Using Java for Excel reading and writing

Source: Internet
Author: User

1: Add a dependency jar package that handles Excel

        <!--Introducing POI, Parsing workbook views-        <dependency>            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>            <artifactId>poi</artifactId>            <version>${poi.version}</version>        </dependency >        <dependency>            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>            <artifactid>poi-ooxml </artifactId>            <version>3.14</version>        </dependency>        <!-- Work with Excel and the above features are the same--        <dependency>            <groupId>net.sourceforge.jexcelapi</groupId>            <artifactId>jxl</artifactId>            <version>2.6.  10</version>        </dependency>  

2: Class that writes content to Excel

Writeexcel.java

 PackageCom.li.controller;ImportJava.io.File;ImportJava.io.FileInputStream;ImportJava.io.FileOutputStream;Importjava.io.IOException;ImportJava.io.OutputStream;Importjava.util.ArrayList;ImportJava.util.HashMap;Importjava.util.List;ImportJava.util.Map;ImportOrg.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;ImportOrg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;ImportOrg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;ImportOrg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;ImportOrg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;ImportOrg.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook; Public classWriteexcel {Private Static FinalString Excel_xls = "XLS"; Private Static FinalString excel_xlsx = "XLSX";  Public Static voidMain (string[] args) {Map<string, string> datamap=NewHashmap<string, string>(); Datamap.put ("Bankname", "Bankname"); Datamap.put ("Addr", "Addr"); Datamap.put ("Phone", "phone"); List<Map> list=NewArraylist<map>();        List.add (DATAMAP); Writeexcel (list,3, "D:/writeexcel.xlsx"); }     Public Static voidWriteexcel (list<map> dataList,intcloumncount,string Finalxlsxpath) {OutputStream out=NULL; Try {            //get total number of columns            intColumnnumcount =Cloumncount; //reading an Excel documentFile Finalxlsxfile =NewFile (Finalxlsxpath); Workbook Workbook=Getworkbok (Finalxlsxfile); //sheet corresponds to a work pageSheet Sheet = workbook.getsheetat (0); /*** Delete the original data except the attribute column*/            intRowNumber = Sheet.getlastrownum ();//the first line counts from 0.SYSTEM.OUT.PRINTLN ("Total rows of raw data, except attribute columns:" +rowNumber);  for(inti = 1; I <= RowNumber; i++) {row row=Sheet.getrow (i);            Sheet.removerow (row); }            //Create a file output stream, output a spreadsheet: This has to be, or anything you do on the sheet won't work.out =NewFileOutputStream (Finalxlsxpath);            Workbook.write (out); /*** Write new data into Excel*/             for(intj = 0; J < Datalist.size (); J + +) {                //Create a line: Start with the second row, skip the attribute columnRow row = Sheet.createrow (j + 1); //get each record that you want to insertMap DataMap =Datalist.get (j); String name= Datamap.get ("Bankname"). toString (); String Address= Datamap.get ("Addr"). toString (); String Phone= Datamap.get ("Phone"). toString ();  for(intk = 0; K <= Columnnumcount; k++) {                //loop within a lineCell first = Row.createcell (0);                        First.setcellvalue (name); Cell Second= Row.createcell (1);                        Second.setcellvalue (address); Cell Third= Row.createcell (2);                Third.setcellvalue (phone); }            }            //Create a file output stream and prepare the spreadsheet for output: This must be there, or anything you do on sheet will not work.out =NewFileOutputStream (Finalxlsxpath);        Workbook.write (out); } Catch(Exception e) {e.printstacktrace (); } finally{            Try {                if(Out! =NULL) {Out.flush ();                Out.close (); }            } Catch(IOException e) {e.printstacktrace (); }} System.out.println ("Data export succeeded"); }    /*** To determine the version of Excel, get workbook *@paramIn *@paramfilename *@return     * @throwsIOException*/     Public StaticWorkbook getworkbok (file file)throwsioexception{Workbook WB=NULL; FileInputStream in=Newfileinputstream (file); if(File.getname (). EndsWith (Excel_xls)) {//excel&nbsp;2003WB =NewHssfworkbook (in); }Else if(File.getname (). EndsWith (EXCEL_XLSX)) {//Excel 2007/2010WB =NewXssfworkbook (in); }        returnWB; }}

3: Read data from Excel and write to list

 PackageCom.li.controller;ImportJava.io.File;ImportJava.io.FileInputStream;Importjava.io.FileNotFoundException;Importjava.io.IOException;ImportJava.io.InputStream;Importjava.util.ArrayList;Importjava.util.List;ImportJXL. Sheet;ImportJXL. Workbook;Importjxl.read.biff.BiffException; Public classReadexcel { Public Static voidMain (string[] args) {Readexcel obj=NewReadexcel (); //Create an Excel path for me here: E:/ZHANHJ/STUDYSRC/JXLFile File =NewFile ("D:/readexcel.xls"); List excellist=obj.readexcel (file); System.out.println ("The data in the list prints out");  for(inti = 0; I < excellist.size (); i++) {List List=(List) excellist.get (i);  for(intj = 0; J < List.size (); J + +) {System.out.print (List.get (j));        } System.out.println (); }    }    //to read the Excel method Readexcel, the method's entry parameter is a file object     PublicList readexcel (file file) {Try {            //Create an input stream, read ExcelInputStream is =NewFileInputStream (File.getabsolutepath ()); //Workbook class provided by JXLWorkbook WB =Workbook.getworkbook (IS); //number of page signs in Excel            intSheet_size =wb.getnumberofsheets ();  for(intindex = 0; Index < sheet_size; index++) {List<List> outerlist=NewArraylist<list>(); //Create a Sheet object per page signSheet Sheet =Wb.getsheet (index); //sheet.getrows () returns the total number of rows for the page                 for(inti = 0; I < sheet.getrows (); i++) {List innerlist=NewArrayList (); //Sheet.getcolumns () returns the total number of columns for the page                     for(intj = 0; J < Sheet.getcolumns (); J + +) {String cellinfo=Sheet.getcell (J, i). getcontents (); if(Cellinfo.isempty ()) {Continue;                        } innerlist.add (Cellinfo);                    System.out.print (Cellinfo);                    } outerlist.add (I, innerlist);                System.out.println (); }                returnouterlist; }        } Catch(FileNotFoundException e) {e.printstacktrace (); } Catch(biffexception e) {e.printstacktrace (); } Catch(IOException e) {e.printstacktrace (); }        return NULL; }}

4: Create Readexcel.xls (with content) and writeexcel.xlsx below the D drive

Using Java for Excel reading and writing

Related Article

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.