Defense Lines
After the last war devastated your country, you-as the king of the Land of ardenia-decided it was
Improve the defense of your capital city. A part of your forti?cation are a line of Mage
Towers, starting near the city and continuing to the northern Woods. Your Advisors determined that the
Quality of the defense depended only on one factor:the length of a longest contiguous tower sequence
of increasing heights. (They gave you a lengthy explanation, but the only thing you understood is
That it had something to does with ring energy bolts at enemy forces).
After some hard negotiations, it appeared the building new towers is out of question. Mages of
Ardenia has agreed to demolish some of their towers, though. Demolish arbitrary number of
Towers, but the mages enforced one Condition:these Towers has to be consecutive.
For example, if the heights of towers were, respectively, 5, 3, 4, 9, 2, 8, 6, 7, 1, then by demolishing
Towers of Heights 9, 2, and 8, the longest increasing sequence of consecutive towers is 3, 4, 6, 7.
Input
The input contains several test cases. The. RST line of the input contains a positive integer z≤25,
Denoting the number of test cases. Then Z-test cases follow, each conforming to the format described
Below.
The input instance consists of the lines. The. RST one contains one positive integer n≤2 105
Denoting the number of towers. The second line contains n positive integers not larger than 109
Separated by single spaces being the heights of the towers.
Output
For each test case, the your program have to write a output conforming to the format described below.
You should output one line containing the length of a longest increasing sequence of consecutive
Towers, achievable by demolishing some consecutive towers or no tower @ all.
Sample Input
2
9
5 3 4 9 2 8 6 7 1
7
1 2 3 10 4 5 6
Output
4
6
Test instructions
Give you a sequence of n number, you can delete a continuous sub-sequence, so that the remainder of the sequence has a maximum length of continuous increment sub-sequence, ask you what is the longest
Exercises
The first thing we think about is to enumerate which paragraph to delete, and eventually it will be the longest
But obviously O (n^3)
Our preprocessing for I this number to the left and right respectively can be derived from the length, this is O (n^2), not enough
We enumerate only the right endpoint, do not enumerate the left endpoint, but use a binary/tree array to find a j<i and A[j]<a[i] The value of the largest a[j];
#include <iostream>#include<cstdio>#include<cmath>#include<cstring>#include<algorithm>#include<map>using namespacestd;Const intN = 1e6+7, M =30005, mod = 1e9+7, INF =0x3f3f3f3f; typedefLong Longll;//The difference is 1, the same is 0intn,a[n],b[n],righ[n],lef[n],t; intC[n],a[n]; intLowbit (intx) {returnx& (-x); } voidAddintXintadd) { for(; x < N; x + =lowbit (x)) {C[x]=Max (add,c[x]); } } intSumintx) {ints =0; for(; x >0; X-=lowbit (x)) {s=Max (c[x],s); } returns; }voidinit () {memset (C,0,sizeof(C)); memset (Righ,0,sizeof(righ)); memset (Lef,0,sizeof(LEF)); Righ[n]=1; lef[1] =1; for(inti = n1; I >=1; i--){ if(A[i] >= a[i+1]) Righ[i] =1; ElseRigh[i] = righ[i+1] +1; } for(inti =2; I <= n;i++){ if(A[i] > a[i-1]) Lef[i] = lef[i-1] +1; ElseLef[i] =1; } //for (int i=n;i>=1;i--) cout<<righ[i]<<endl;}intMain () {intT; scanf ("%d",&T); while(t--) { intAns =1; scanf ("%d",&N); for(intI=1; i<=n;i++) scanf ("%d", &a[i]), b[i] =A[i]; Sort (b+1, b+n+1); intc = Unique (b +1, b+n+1)-B-1; for(intI=1; i<=n;i++) A[i] = Lower_bound (b +1, b+c+1, A[i])-b; Init (); Add (a[1],lef[1]); for(intI=2; i<=n;i++) {ans= Max (Ans,sum (a[i]-1)+Righ[i]); Add (A[i],lef[i]); } printf ("%d\n", ans); } return 0;}
UVA-1471 Defense Lines tree-like array/two min