Various uncompressed Linux. Tar. gz. bz2. Bz. zip __linux

Linux under the Tar decompression GZ decompression bz2 and so on various decompression file use method

. tar

Unpack: Tar xvf Filename.tar

Packing: Tar cvf filename.tar dirname

(Note: Tar is packed, not compressed.) ）

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. gz

Decompression 1:gunzip filename.gz

Decompression 2:gzip-d filename.gz

Compression: gzip FileName

. tar.gz and. tgz

Decompression: Tar zxvf FileName.tar.gz

Compression: Tar zcvf FileName.tar.gz dirname

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. bz2

Decompression 1:bzip2-d filename.bz2

Decompression 2:BUNZIP2 filename.bz2

Compression: Bzip2-z FileName

. tar.bz2

Decompression: Tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz2 or tar--bzip xvf FileName.tar.bz2

Compression: Tar jcvf FileName.tar.bz2 dirname

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. BZ

Decompression 1:bzip2-d filename.bz

Decompression 2:BUNZIP2 filename.bz

Compression: Unknown

. tar.bz

Decompression: Tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz

Compression: Unknown

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. Z

Decompression: uncompress filename.z

Compression: Compress FileName

. Tar. Z

Decompression: Tar zxvf filename.tar.z

Compression: Tar zcvf filename.tar.z dirname

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. zip

Decompression: Unzip Filename.zip

Compression: Zip Filename.zip dirname

Compresses a directory using the-r parameter,-R recursion. Example: $ zip-r filename.zip dirname

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. rar

Decompression: rar x Filename.rar

Compression: rar a filename.rar dirname

RAR please to: http://www.rarsoft.com/download.htm download.

After decompression, copy the rar_static to the/usr/bin directory (other directories specified by the $PATH environment variable can also):

[ROOT@WWW2 tmp]# CP Rar_static/usr/bin/rar

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. Lha

Decompression: Lha-e Filename.lha

Compression: Lha-a Filename.lha FileName

LHA please go to: http://www.infor.kanazawa-it.ac.jp/~ishii/lhaunix/download.

> Copy the LHA to the/usr/bin directory after decompression (other directories specified by the $PATH environment variable may also be available):

[ROOT@WWW2 tmp]# CP lha/usr/bin/

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. rpm

Unpack: Rpm2cpio filename.rpm | Cpio-div

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. deb

Unpack: ar p filename.deb data.tar.gz | Tar zxf-

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. Tar. tgz. tar.gz. Tar. Z. tar.bz. tar.bz2. Cpio. rpm. Arj. Lha. Lzh. Lzx. Lzs. SDA. cab SFX. Lnx. P. SLP. Zoo. it. Sit. Sea

Decompression: sEx x filename.*

Compression: SEx a filename.* FileName

Sex just call the relevant program, itself and no compression, decompression function, please note.

Sex please go to: http://sourceforge.net/projects/sex download.

After decompression, copy the sex to the/usr/bin directory (other directories specified by the $PATH environment variable can also):

[ROOT@WWW2 tmp]# CP sex/usr/bin/

Common file decompression methods and commands under Linux

System System

1. Files with the extension of. A:

#tar XV File.a

2. Files with a. z Extension:

#uncompress file. Z

3. Files with the extension of. GZ:

#gunzip file.gz

4. Files with a. bz2 extension:

#bunzip2 file.bz2

5. Files with a. tar.z extension:

#tar Xvzf File.tar.z

or #compress-dc File.tar.z | Tar xvf

6. Files with a. tar.gz/.tgz extension:

#tar Xvzf file.tar.gz

or GZIP-DC file.tar.gz | Tar xvf-

7. Files with a. tar.bz2 extension:

#tar xvif file.tar.bz2

or BZIP2-DC file.tar.bz2 | XVF-

8. Files with a. cpio.gz/.cgz extension:

#gzip-DC File.cgz | Cpio-div

9. Files with a. cpio/cpio extension:

#cpio-div File.cpio

or CPIO-DIVC File.cpio

10. Installation of file with the extension of. RPM:

#rpm-I. file.rpm

11. Extract files with the extension of. RPM:

#rpm2cpio file.rpm | Cpio-div

12. Installation of files with a. deb extension:

#dpkg-I. File.deb

13. Unzip files with a. deb extension:

#dpkg-deb-fsys-tarfile File.deb | Tar Xvf-ar P

File.deb data.tar.gz | Tar Xvzf-

14. Files with a. zip extension:

#unzip File.zip

Unpack WinZip files under Linux

If the JDK is installed, you can use the Jar command, or you can use the Unzip command.

Extract the. tar.gz file directly

The xxxx.tar.gz file uses tar with ZXVF parameters and can be unpacked at once. XXXX is the filename. For example:

$tar ZXVF xxxx.tar.gz Decompression of various compressed files (installation method)

File name extension Decompression (installation method)

. A AR XV file.a

. Z uncompress file. Z

. GZ Gunzip file.gz

. bz2 BUNZIP2 file.bz2

. Tar. Z Tar xvzf file.tar.z

COMPRESS-DC File.tar.z | Tar xvf-

. tar.gz/.tgz Tar xvzf file.tar.gz

GZIP-DC file.tar.gz | Tar xvf-

. tar.bz2 Tar xvif file.tar.bz2

BZIP2-DC file.tar.bz2 | XVF-

. Cpio.gz/.cgz GZIP-DC File.cgz | Cpio-div

. Cpio/cpio Cpio-div File.cpio

CPIO-DIVC File.cpio

. Rpm/install Rpm-i file.rpm

. rpm/extract Rpm2cpio file.rpm | Cpio-div

. Deb/install Dpkg-i File.deb

. deb/exrtact Dpkg-deb-fsys-tarfile File.deb | Tar xvf-

AR P file.deb data.tar.gz | Tar Xvzf-

. zip Unzip File.zip

Bzip2-d myfile.tar.bz2 | Tar xvf

Tar Xvfz myfile.tar.bz2

X is decompression

V is a complex output

F is the specified file

Z GZ format

Gzip

gzip[option] to compress (or decompress) the file name

-C writes the output to the standard output and retains the original file.

-D compresses compressed files.

-L Displays the following fields for each compressed file: The size of the compressed file, the size of the uncompressed file, the compression ratio, the name of the uncompressed file

-R recursively finds the specified directory and compresses or compresses all of its files.

-t test compressed file is intact.

-V displays its file name and compression ratio for each compressed and uncompressed file.

-num-adjusts the speed of compression with the specified number.

Example:

Make a backup of all files including the/USR directory and include its subdirectories, backed up with a file named Usr.tar

Tar cvf usr.tar/home

Make a backup and compress all files including the/USR directory and include its subdirectories, and the backup file name is usr.tar.gz

Tar czvf usr.tar.gz/usr

Compresses a set of files with a suffix of tar.gz

#tar CVF back.tar/back/

#gzip-Q Back.tar

Or

#tar CVFZ back.tar.gz/back/

Releases a file with a suffix of tar.gz.

#tar ZXVF back.tar.gz

#gzip back.tar.gz

#tar XVF Back.tar

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