RedHat Enterprise 6.5 environment using Eaccelerator to optimize website performance
The first step: Before the optimization, first of the Web server hardware to do a test
1, Memory information: 2G memory, swap capacity 4G
[Email protected] ~]# free-m
Total used free shared buffers Cached
mem:1870 1228 642 0 47 435
-/+ buffers/cache:744 1125
swap:4095 0 4095
2,CPU information can also be viewed through cat/proc/cpuinfo
[Email protected] ~]# LSCPU
Architecture:x86_64
CPU Op-mode (s): 32-bit, 64-bit
Byte Order:little Endian
CPU (s): 1
On-line CPU (s) list:0
Thread (s) per core:1
Core (s) per socket:1
Socket (s): 1
NUMA node (s): 1
Vendor Id:genuineintel
CPU Family:6
model:58
Stepping:9
CPU mhz:3569.819
bogomips:7139.63
Hypervisor Vendor:vmware
Virtualization Type:full
L1D cache:32k
L1i cache:32k
L2 cache:256k
L3 cache:8192k
NUMA node0 CPU (s): 0
[Email protected] ~]#
3, check the disk's resume performance: Read speed: 2544MB, suction speed of 847MB
[Email protected] ~]# hdparm-t/DEV/SDA
/DEV/SDA:
Timing buffered disk reads:2544 MB in 3.00 seconds = 847.63 mb/sec
[Email protected] ~]#
4, stress test on the homepage of the website: AB command
10 concurrent, 1000 requests for stress tests on the specified Web page: The returned result is 10.13
That means 24 hours a day. The number of requests that can be sustained is: 10*60*60*24=86400
[Email protected] ~]# ab-c 10-n http://www.linuxcast.net/index.php
This is apachebench, Version 2.3 < $Revision: 655654 $>
Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus technology LTD, http://www.zeustech.net/
Licensed to the Apache software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/
Benchmarking www.linuxcast.net (Be patient)
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Finished requests
Server software:apache/2.2.15
Server Hostname:www.linuxcast.net
Server port:80
Document Path:/index.php
Document length:0 bytes
Concurrency level:10
Time taken for tests:98.761 seconds
Complete requests:1000
Failed requests:0
Write errors:0
Non-2xx responses:1000
Total transferred:293000 bytes
HTML transferred:0 bytes
Requests per second:9.23 [#/sec] (mean)
Time per request:987.614 [MS] (mean)
Time per request:98.761 [MS] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate:2.90 [Kbytes/sec] Received
Connection Times (MS)
Min MEAN[+/-SD] Median max
Connect:0 0 2.0 0 32
processing:355 986 49.7 985 1625
waiting:355 983 48.8 982 1605
total:355 986 49.7 985 1625
Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (MS)
50% 985
66% 997
75% 1004
80% 1010
90% 1032
95% 1050
98% 1076
99% 1097
100% 1625 (longest request)
[Email protected] ~]#
Step Two: Install Eaccelerator to improve website performance
1, Install development tool tools
Yum groupinstall-y "Development Tools"
2, install Php-devel
Note: You can download the relevant version on pkgs.org (must be the same as the PHP version)
[Email protected] ~]# Rpm-qa | grep php
Php-pdo-5.3.3-26.el6.x86_64
Php-gd-5.3.3-26.el6.x86_64
Php-5.3.3-26.el6.x86_64
Php-common-5.3.3-26.el6.x86_64
Php-devel-5.3.3-26.el6.x86_64
Php-mysql-5.3.3-26.el6.x86_64
Php-xml-5.3.3-26.el6.x86_64
Php-cli-5.3.3-26.el6.x86_64
Php-pear-1.9.4-4.el6.noarch
[[Email protected] ~]# CD
[Email protected] ~]# wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/php-devel-5.3.3-26.el6.x86_64.rpm
--2014-08-08 14:11:48--http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/php-devel-5.3.3-26.el6.x86_64.rpm
[Email protected] ~]# RPM-IVH php-devel-5.3.3-26.el6.x86_64.rpm
3. Download and install Eaccelerator
[Email protected] ~]# cd/usr/local/
Download the eaccelerator and name it master.zip:
[Email protected] local]# wget Https://github.com/eaccelerator/eaccelerator/zipball/master-O master.zip
[Email protected] local]# Unzip Master.zip
Rename the extracted folder to Eaccelerator:
[Email protected] local]# MV Eaccelerator-eaccelerator-42067ac/eaccelerator
[Email protected] local]# CD eaccelerator/
[[email protected] eaccelerator]# ls
AUTHORS config.w32 debug.c eaccelerator.h ea_dasm.h ea_restore.h fnmatch.h mm.h OPTIMIZE.C Win32
bugreport.php control.php debug.h eaccelerator.ini ea_info.c ea_store.c Makefile.frag NEWS php_highlight.php
ChangeLog COPYING Doc eaccelerator_version.h ea_info.h ea_store.h makefile.in opcodes.c Readme
CONFIG.M4 dasm.php eaccelerator.c ea_dasm.c ea_restore.c fnmatch.c mm.c opcodes.h Readme.win32
[[email protected] eaccelerator]# ls Configure
Ls:cannot access configure:no such file or directory
Execute the phpize command in the Eaccelerator directory to generate the Configure file:
[Email protected] eaccelerator]# phpize
Configuring for:
PHP Api version:20090626
Zend Module Api no:20090626
Zend Extension Api no:220090626
[[email protected] eaccelerator]# ls Configure
Configure
Install Eaccelerator:
[Email protected] eaccelerator]#./configure
[[email protected] eaccelerator]# make && make install
Step three: Edit the eaccelerator configuration file:
Create Eacceleractor.ini under the/ETC/PHP.D directory
Content reference: Https://github.com/eaccelerator/eaccelerator on the Web page
To install as PHP extension:
Eaccelerator.ini File Contents:
extension= "Eaccelerator.so"
Eaccelerator.shm_size= "16"
Eaccelerator.cache_dir= "/tmp/eaccelerator"
eaccelerator.enable= "1"
Eaccelerator.optimizer= "1"
Eaccelerator.check_mtime= "1"
eaccelerator.debug= "0"
Eaccelerator.filter= ""
Eaccelerator.shm_ttl= "0"
eaccelerator.shm_prune_period= "0"
eaccelerator.shm_only= "0"
To create a eaccelerator virtual directory:
Mkdir/tmp/eaccelerator
To set permissions for the Eaccelerator directory:
chmod 0777/tmp/eaccelerator
Note: The HTTPD service needs to be restarted after the configuration is complete
Service httpd Restart
Fourth step: After the installation of Eaccelerator, once again on the site first stress test:
Test results:
[Email protected] php.d]# ab-c 10-n http://www.linuxcast.net/index.php
This is apachebench, Version 2.3 < $Revision: 655654 $>
Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus technology LTD, http://www.zeustech.net/
Licensed to the Apache software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/
Benchmarking www.linuxcast.net (Be patient)
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Completed requests
Finished requests
Server software:apache/2.2.15
Server Hostname:www.linuxcast.net
Server port:80
Document Path:/index.php
Document length:0 bytes
Concurrency level:10
Time taken for tests:41.735 seconds
Complete requests:1000
Failed requests:0
Write errors:0
Non-2xx responses:1000
Total transferred:293000 bytes
HTML transferred:0 bytes
Requests per second:23.96 [#/sec] (mean)
Time per request:417.353 [MS] (mean)
Time per request:41.735 [MS] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate:6.86 [Kbytes/sec] Received
Connection Times (MS)
Min MEAN[+/-SD] Median max
connect:0 0 0.6 0 10
processing:179 417 21.9 416 480
waiting:178 415 21.7 415 480
total:179 417 21.9 416 480
Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (MS)
50% 416
66% 423
75% 429
80% 432
90% 440
95% 450
98% 461
99% 466
100% 480 (Longest request)
[Email protected] php.d]#
You can see that the optimized return result is:requests per second:23.96 [#/sec] (mean)
That is, three times times before the optimization.
PHP Accelerator In addition to Eaccelerator also have XCache, APC (alternative php Cache) and so on ...
This article is from the "Forest blog" blog, make sure to keep this source http://murongqingqqq.blog.51cto.com/2902694/1537477