The contents of this article are as follows:
Download Adaconda install Adaconda install MinGW and configure MINGW-related environment Variables Anaconda installation path What are installed Pycharm Community free pycharm related shortcuts 1 run runing 2 debug Debu Gging
The UNIX system defaults to its own python, the Python executable is installed in the Usr/local/bin directory, and the library files are installed in the/usr/local/python directory
UNIX systems have Python2 and Python3 installed by default, but the default is python2 when the terminal enters Python, and if you need to use Python3, you need to enter Python3
About the Windows Python
Windows system is required to install Python itself, you can follow any path, this article mainly describes how to install Python under Win7
To install Python, you can download the Python website installation package directly.
But this method is not very convenient, after the installation is completed, only the Python executable and library files installed, some Python related packages are not installed, you need to install a variety of packages
An easy way to install is to use the Anaconda (Python Setup Manager) for Python installation, Anaconda built-in python,numpy and scipy two necessary libraries and some other libraries
This article mainly describes how to use Anaconda for Python installation 1. Download Adaconda Download Address: Https://www.continuum.io/downloads Select Python2.7 version
2. Install Adaconda
Double-click the Adaconda exe file, as shown in the following pictures:
Consent permission
Choose which account to install
Choose the installation location, where the path can be selected, in this case, select the Anaconda2 folder under C disk; Be sure to note that the folder Anaconda2 is created by the installer itself, you cannot create the folder in advance under C, or you will report an error
Other options:
Whether to add environment variables; whether to set Python2.7 to default
The installation is complete and the results are as follows
As you can see, Anaconda2 installs some of the IDE columns associated with Python development
Also, because during the installation process, the Add Anaconda to the environment variable is checked, so in the environment variable, the path appears
C:\Anaconda2;
C:\Anaconda2\Scripts;
C:\Anaconda2\Library\bin;
If this path does not appear in path, manually add these three paths to the path
If the environment is configured correctly, enter python–version in CMD and the following information appears
Here's a little problem: before installing Anaconda, The system has already installed the python2.7, has not unloaded it, the system default Python is this installs, therefore, after entering python in the cmd, only then appears the Python information, does not have the anaconda information, will cause some later question, therefore must notice, when installs the Anaconda , it's best to remove the python that was previously loaded.
(3) Anaconda Some commands to view the installed Python Application pack: Conda List Update Anaconda installation package: Conda update pythonpackage Uninstall Anaconda installation package: Conda Unistall Pythonpackage Install new Python package: Conda install pythonpackage update pip:python-m pip install–upgrade pip 3. Install MinGW and configure MinGW-related Environment Variables
Adaconda2.0.1 Previous version with MinGW, but after the version without MinGW, need to install themselves, the specific methods are as follows:
Open cmd (note that the Windows command prompt does not go into the Python environment or prompts for syntax errors because the Conda command is executed under Windows)
Input Conda install MinGW Libpython, and then enter, will appear installation progress, wait a moment can install complete.
The ANACONDA_ROOT\MINGW directory is now available (Note: Anaconda_root=c:\anaconda\anaconda installation path)
Configure environment variables related to MinGW
Add the following two paths to the path:
C:\Anaconda2\MinGW\bin;
C:\Anaconda2\MinGW\x86_64-w64-mingw32\lib;
Check if MinGW is installed successfully
After installation check, open the cmd command line, and then enter the following two commands:
Where GCC
where ld
The results are as follows:
4. What's under the Anaconda installation path
The following figure is the installation path for Anaconda, and you can see that the Python executable file is in that directory
In the Lib/site-packages directory there are Conda installed packages, below is a section of the files in the directory, you can see that there are a variety of Python-related packages
5 Installation Pycharm Community (free)
IDE environments developed by Python programs
After installing Pycharm, run the Python program with the following error
You need to set the following pycharm to solve the problem
6.Pycharm related shortcut keys 6.1 Run (runing) SHIFT + F10 Direct run SHIFT + F9 Debug Debug ALT + SHIFT + F10 Direct run mode configuration (choose which Python file to run under current path) Alt + Shift + F9 Debug Run mode configuration (select which Pyth to run under current path) on file) 6.2 debug (Debugging) F8 step run to the next step F7 into the current statement Shift + F8 exit ALT + F9 run cursor ALT + F8 Verify expression Ctrl + Alt + F8 quick Verify table Up-F9 Recovery program CTRL + F8 breakpoint Switch Ctrl + Shift + F8 View breakpoints