One, set Xshell
Enter Xshell, select File, open, new. Change the name of the session, and change the idea of host IP;
Two, troubleshooting remote connection server
1,ip address, that is, the location of the server, address;
1) Public IP: Refers to the IP that everyone can access, but the limited number and most in the United States;
2) intranet, that is, local area network, private network, refers to the current environment can use the IP
192.168.xx.oo
172.16.oo.xx
10.0.0.xx
192.168.21.xx
10.0.0.xx
10.0.0.200;
2, port number:
The port number is used to differentiate between different services (remote Connection service------->sshd------->22 Port)
3, Protocol:
Is the rule of mutual promise.
Third, unable to connect server troubleshooting ideas
1) Check if the road is connected
2) Check if there is an interception
3) If there is a corresponding port
Ping 10.0.0.200 Check if the connection is connected
Telnet 10.0.0.200 22 Check for 22 ports
Connection established has established a connection
Connection Failed Connection failed
1. Check if the road is connected
1) #ping服务器IP地址
[E:\~]$ Ping 10.0.0.200
Pinging 10.0.0.200 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 10.0.0.200: Byte =32 time <1ms ttl=64
Reply from 10.0.0.200: Byte =32 time <1ms ttl=64
Reply from 10.0.0.200: Byte =32 time <1ms ttl=64
Reply from 10.0.0.200: Byte =32 time <1ms ttl=64
Ping Statistics for 10.0.0.200:
Packet: Sent = 4, received = 4, lost = 0 (0% missing),
Estimated time to round trip (in milliseconds):
Shortest = 0ms, longest = 0ms, average = 0ms
See similar MS,TTL instructions for connecting through
[E:\~]$ Ping 10.0.0.202
Pinging 10.0.0.202 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 10.0.0.1: Unable to access target host.
The request timed out.
The request timed out.
The request timed out.
Ping Statistics for 10.0.0.202:
Packet: Sent = 4, received = 1, lost = 3 (75% missing)
There is no connection through
2) Check if there is an interception
Check firewalls and the like
3) Check if there is a corresponding port
1) [e:\~]$ telnet 10.0.0.200 22
Connecting to 10.0.0.200:22 ...
Connection established.
To escape to local shell, press ' ctrl+alt+] '.
ssh-2.0-openssh_5.3
Protocol mismatch.
Connection established has established a connection
2) [e:\~]$ telnet 10.0.0.200 25
Connecting to 10.0.0.200:25 ...
Could not connect to ' 10.0.0.200 ' (port): Connection failed.
Type ' help ' to learn. Xshell prompt.
Connection failed Connection failed
Four, unable to connect server common causes
1) IP address is correct
2) service Network configuration file
3) Open VMware inside
Edit---> Virtual Network Editor---> NAT mode----> Subnet IP 10.0.0.0
NAT settings:---> Gateway ip:10.0.0.254
4) VMware Services
Win+r input services.ms
VMware Authorization Service is running/started automatically
VMware NAT Service is running/started automatically
5) network card for Windows virtual machine
Open My Computer/This computer-----> Internet connection
Five. Disk partitioning scheme under Linux
1, Scenario 1-Applicable to data not important
/boot partition divided into 200M (Centos7 system sub-1G)
Swap partition memory <8g is 1.5 times times that of him; >=8g is 8G;
/root partition What's left of him?
2., scenario 2-Applicable to data importance
/boot partition divided into 200M (Centos7 system sub-1G)
Swap partition memory <8g is 1.5 times times that of him; >=8g is 8G;
/root partition Sub-20--200g
/data data partition How much is left for him to divide;
3, Scenario 3-applicable to not knowing whether it is important
/boot partition divided into 200M (Centos7 system sub-1G)
Swap partition memory <8g is 1.5 times times that of him; >=8g is 8G;
/root partition Sub-20--200g
Remaining unallocated, keep who is used to assign to WHO
Xshell remote connection server and Linux under disk partitioning scheme