The real estate market purchasing power is seriously divided, housing is difficult to highlight the housing construction lag-according to Xinhua news agency, Beijing, November 1 recently, the community has "two housing reform," The voice of the people can not afford commercial housing, but also difficult to enjoy the security room "sandwich layer" group of concern. After the first housing reform in China 11 years later, why the "reform" debate? "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporter has carried on the follow-up investigation. Home buyers: Save a year to buy one or two square meters of money to talk about the house, in Beijing, a public office work Li Yunyu Big pour bitter. The Nanjing University students a monthly salary of four thousand or five thousand yuan, in the eyes of others, his life should be calculated easily, but Xiao Li in order to buy a house almost white youth head. "Within the four rings of Beijing, the average price has passed 20,000 yuan, according to this calculation, I save a year's money can only buy one or two square meters." The monthly salary is Bell yuan to rise, and the house price is 35,000 yuan rise, the income can never catch up with the house price, when can we enjoy the policy care? "Li Yunyu is just a microcosm of many" housing sandwich layers. This group is generally suffering from high housing prices. Since the first half of this year, in the real economy has not yet warmed up, China's front-line city housing prices soared, its speed, increase and economic fundamentals "decoupling", far more than the process of economic recovery. September, Shenzhen Commercial housing price per square metre has exceeded 20,000 yuan, a record, Hangzhou, Beijing, Shanghai and other land prices in recent years to reach or exceed the historical highs. With house prices rising too fast, "sandwich layer" home purchase burden more and more heavy, the real estate market purchasing power has been seriously differentiated. According to the Shanghai Greenland Group Internal Staff Introduction, the group launched in June this year, a single set of more than 2.5 million yuan in high-end residential projects, two months sold, 70% of buyers are cash payments, and the introduction of another single set of the total price but hundreds of thousands of yuan in the mid-range small projects, 70% home buyers are loans to buy a house. In response to the housing market imbalance, since the second half of last year, the vice president of the China Institute of Investment, Liu Huiyong, Tsinghua University, and residential law experts, Li Ming and other scholars, respectively, proposed the housing system reform program. Because it is relative to China's first implementation of the housing system reform in 1998, the public opinion called "two times reform." Expert: "Two times housing reform" the difficulty in ensuring fair reporter investigation found that the "two housing reform" Voice has a common feature, that is, on the one hand affirmed the 1998 Government to promote the "housing reform" positive results, at the same time that the past 11 years of "housing reform" there are excessive market problems, especially the protection Housing security system Construction "lag". "Two housing reform" experts mainly have three views: first, the government should target the middle and low-income groups of public housing and public rental housing system, and set up a supporting land supply system and housing construction system. Secondly, the Unit should become one of the main housing supply. By the nearest unit to provide housing for workers, conducive to traffic, can significantly improve the quality of life. Its third, throughTo adjust the relationship between the market and the government to solve the problem of ordinary family housing. The Government should adopt the property tax, VAT, transaction tax and other means to curb the speculative behavior of the two-level trading market. Li and other experts said that the success of the first housing reform in 1998 was the launch of the real estate market for our country to successfully resist the international financial crisis provides a basis for development. At the same time, the housing reform has also increased a lot of social wealth, improve the level of residents. However, there are still many problems, especially a considerable number of people can not afford excessive price of commercial housing, but also enjoy the protection of housing. There are signs that the existing real estate system needs to be reformed. In the interview, the reporter also found that many people to "two housing reform" the timing and feasibility of the implementation of doubt. Song Lin, president of the Jiangsu Academy of Social Sciences, said that if the implementation of the "Two housing reform", how to ensure that fairness will be a huge problem: one is to enjoy the object of housing reform is not easy to define, the second is to enjoy the last time the housing reform people may enjoy again. Yang Shaofeng, general manager of an investment company in Beijing, said that many cities now even difficult families of affordable housing and low-cost housing construction is still far from enough, let alone for middle and low income groups, especially middle-income earners to provide protection, now mention "two housing reform" premature. Although the "two times housing reform" requirements are difficult to achieve, but its positive significance by the relevant experts affirmed. Gu, vice president of China Real Estate and Housing Research Association who has participated in real estate policy formulation, believes that China's real estate market is still in the "infancy" period, the housing reform started in 1998 still needs to deepen and perfect, the current property market problems, mainly the state's real estate control policy implementation is not enough. "Two times housing reform" of the proposed itself, refraction part of the public that the relevant departments should still increase reform efforts to further improve the housing supply system. Appeal: The construction of housing security system should be speeded up in the interview, many home buyers believe that the "housing sandwich layer" called for "two times housing reform", the surface is because of the rapid growth of commercial housing prices, the emergence of a phased bubble, but its essence is to call on all levels of government to speed up Beijing Citizen Shaohua said, "sandwich layer" most of the middle and low-income working-class, involving a large number of people, to solve this group of housing difficulties, both the government to regulate prices to let the market "digest", more need to really increase the construction of affordable housing to "undertake". The authoritative report issued by the NPC Standing Committee October 28 shows that as of the end of August, the national Affordable housing construction investment 39.49 billion yuan, completion rate of only 23.6%. The figures underscore the inadequacy of local governments ' implementation of housing security policies. Experts said that the policy is better, implementation is not in place also useless. Recently, the public's questioning of the lagging of the housing construction has aroused the attention of the relevant departments. Vice-Minister, Deputy Minister of Housing and Urban and rural construction, recently released a strong signal during a survey of low-rent housing and public rental housing construction in Jiangsu province. He said that while perfecting the housing policy system combining the market mechanism with the government safeguard, we should actively explore the development of public rentalLeasing Housing and other housing construction methods to speed up the settlement of new workers and migrant workers and other "sandwich layer" masses of housing problems.
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