Big data and cloud computing will be the future national development Strategy

　　Internet, IoT, large data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and many other breakthroughs and integration will promote the emergence of new industries, new industries, new models, large data and cloud computing era is coming, which will reshape the global economic competition, will also bring new opportunities and challenges for China's economic engine upgrade.   In recent years, global societies are generating massive amounts of data at unimaginable speed. According to IDC, the Internet Data Center, the amount of global data is doubling about every two years, meaning that the amount of data produced by humans in the last two years is equivalent to the total amount of data produced before, and that by 2020 the world will have a total of 35ZB of data, Internetdatacenter. Compared with 2010, the volume of data will increase by nearly 44 times times.   In this context, a low-cost, high efficiency, massive scale, scalability, good information sharing platform application-cloud computing emerged as an important part of the next generation of information technology industry, cloud computing is also known as the mainframe, personal computers, the Internet after the fourth time it Industrial revolution.   According to IDC's latest report predicts that global spending on services is likely to grow 3 times times over the next 5 years, at 6 times times the growth rate of the traditional IT industry.   Cloud computing is changing the pattern of traditional business models and industrial operations, which can be said to bring about a revolution in service patterns. Cloud computing industry has a great industry-driven forces, in the cloud driven by the new business model and new commercial models will emerge, all kinds of integrated innovation will continue to emerge.   For example, cloud computing has turned traditional manufacturing into a green low-carbon and resource-conserving industry, turning government, transportation, tourism, medical and other industries into industrial assembly-line efficient industries, turning IT infrastructure into a social public infrastructure that is on demand and paid for as much as electricity and water, greatly simplifying the organization's IT management, It can effectively reduce the cost of IT infrastructure, and improve the overall informatization level of the whole society.   Take the medical industry as an example, now the world's booming "health-linked" is based on cloud computing and large data, the integration of Internet and its applications and health and health industries to create a new form of industrial and economic development.   with the development of mobile Internet, IoT, cloud computing and other technologies, including wearable, telemedicine, intelligence and other medical electronic applications have shown an explosive growth momentum. Since the   international financial crisis, the world's major developed countries have developed "big data" or "cloud computing" national strategy.   2010 The United States developed a "cloud first" policy that requires agencies to first assess the security of cloud computing options and accelerate migration to cloud services before making any new investments.   in February 2011, the federal government issued a white paper on the federal cloud computing strategy, announcing the 2012 years of 80 billion dollars in the federal IT budget, the United States has become the world's first to publish cloud computing strategy countries.   Meanwhile, March 29, 2012, the Obama administration launched the "Large Data research and development program", "through the collection and processing of large and complex data information, to gain knowledge and insights, enhance the ability to speed up the scientific and engineering areas of innovation, strengthen the United States Homeland Security, Change the education and learning model ".   to launch the program, six federal agencies, including the National Science Foundation, the National Institutes of Health, the Ministry of Defence and the Department of Energy, announced that they would spend 200 million of billions of dollars to develop tools and technologies to collect, store and manage large data.   In fact, several federal agencies in the United States have launched a large number of large data projects before the program, covering areas such as defence, energy, aerospace, and healthcare. 12 Next Page