China's products encounter a new round of trade frictions
Source: Internet
Author: User
Xinhua News agency reporter Dung Suyu Wang Yu Wu Tao with the international financial crisis, China's trade frictions are spreading from low-end products to High-tech products, spreading from developed to developing countries, and spreading from product layer to industry and policy level, there are some new trends to be wary of as the biggest victims of trade frictions, China's trade-protection pressures have not been as expected as the international financial crisis has subsided gradually, but it has become increasingly fierce. In the 108th session of the Canton Fair, many foreign trade enterprises worried about the new round of trade friction, and began early warning, strengthen prevention. High-tech products were investigated, trade frictions spread from low-end to high-end September 16, the European Commission on China's data card launched a countervailing investigation, involving about 4.1 billion U.S. dollars, the case is not only to date the largest amount of trade relief investigations in China, but also the first time such High-tech electronic products in China's trade friction. This year, trade friction cases have a noteworthy sign--trade relief survey began from Low-value products, such as textiles, light products and so on, rapidly expanding to mechanical and electrical, medical health care products, chemicals, microelectronics products, food and livestock products, such as high value-added product. For a long time, low cost, low price and low technical content have been the main reasons for the investigation of the trade relief of our country's export products, while increasing the added value and technology content of the products are the "magic weapon" for many enterprises to resist trade frictions. Why are these high-end products "doomed" in the new round of trade frictions? After the international financial crisis, the developed countries proposed to revive the manufacturing industry, some countries also said that through the expansion of exports to ease the domestic trade deficit, which makes China's high-end products in the field of direct competition from developed countries, the trade protection point to a new area. "We should also see that China's trade friction from low-end to high-end is also an inevitable process." This from another point of view that more and more Chinese enterprises through the transformation of development mode, so that their High-tech products more and more international competitiveness. "In the Canton Fair, Gree electrical appliances Overseas Sales Company General manager Sho Youen told reporters." Chinese products are in a tight encirclement, trade frictions spread from developed to developing countries and the latest report from the World Bank shows that although China's exports are less than 10% of the world's total, the world's 47% newly launched trade relief surveys and 82% completed cases are aimed at China. In addition to the trade relief survey, some countries have directly implemented trade protection measures against Chinese goods, with a whopping 67% per cent of the 15 new trade protection policies launched this year against Chinese goods. Notably, in addition to the traditional US-European anti-dumping investigations, the trade protection measures from developing countries have also come into being, such as Argentina's final anti-dumping measures on Chinese-made footwear, and India has made anti-dumping arbitration against the second ethyl parathion of chemicals made in China, and Mexico continues toIn China, the high carbon Ferromanganese levy 21% for 5 years of anti-dumping duties, Colombia decided to the Chinese-made juicer levy temporary anti-dumping duties and so on. Ministry of Commerce import and export Fair Trade Bureau Director Zhou Xiaoyan that the world economic recovery is slow and tortuous, countries to protect the domestic market and competition for international markets will continue to be fierce, and as more and more developing countries into the economic globalization, participation in the international division of Labor, some of China's industries and developing countries, the industry homogeneity , it also creates trade frictions. The battle behind the dispute escalated, trade frictions and industrial and institutional areas from the Ministry of Commerce Industry Damage Investigation Bureau research shows that trade frictions have begun to spread deeper into the industrial and institutional areas. With the upgrading of China's export commodity structure and the rapid development of foreign trade, the trade protectionism in China is expanding from the trade of goods to the exchange rate, service trade, intellectual property and investment, and the dispute points of frictions are spreading from individual products to the whole industry, and finally reaching the policy and system level. The foreign countervailing investigation cases in our country involve more than 150 economic policies, such as tax, investment, trade, industry, land, state-owned enterprise reform and so on. Chen Lipeng, director of the Fair Trade Bureau of Guangdong Provincial Foreign Trade department, said that the trade friction to the depth of development, not only directly affected my steel, petrochemical, textile, paper and other industries international competitiveness, endangering industrial safety, but also indirectly affected my macroeconomic policy stability and sustainability. "In the aftermath of the financial crisis, the global economy will undergo a long period of low growth, with more emphasis on internal and external equilibrium development and a new competitive advantage through structural adjustment." Developed countries demand ' global rebalancing ', so China's manufacturing exports will remain the main target of global protectionism. It can be said that in the ' post-crisis era ', our country is confronted with the trend of trade friction will be normalized, complicated and diversified. "The Ministry of Commerce industry Damage Investigation Bureau director Yang Yi said."
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