Last year, "room" became the most hotly debated and controversial topic in Chinese cities, and after the Spring Festival, a group of workers restructured their baggage and returned to the first-tier cities to continue their struggle. For those who work in the city, what is the pressure and burden of the house? The reporter visited the domestic well-known life service platform 58 with the City Data Research Institute, access to relevant rental data.
In Beijing, an average income laborer needs to work for 11 months to buy an average price of a square meter house, if it is sky-high school District room that is even more distant, a year does not eat not to drink also can't afford a square meter house phenomenon in Beijing real existence. In Shanghai, Shenzhen and Guangzhou respectively, they need to work 8 months, 6 months and 5 months to have a square meter house in their city.
Buying a house has become a difficult task, but when we turn our attention to renting, we find renting is not that simple.
Table 1: Average monthly rental and per capita disposable income ratio in Beijing (unit: Yuan)
In the main cities of the country, it is also very difficult to find a affordable whole house, especially in Beijing, where an average income worker is hardly likely to rent an entire rental market. While there is little hope of buying and renting a whole house, more young people working in cities are looking for relatively inexpensive rental accommodation.
Compared to the whole rental, the price of the rental is barely able to withstand, but in high prices, a variety of living costs rise today, pay rent also means that the hands of the money left. While in custody a pay of 30% for the mainstream way of paying rent, for many tenants, each to pay a concentrated pay for the rent means that the accumulated months of money will be all the expenses, even the month to make ends meet.
Compared to the 2012 and 2013 rental rental prices, 19 major cities, rental rents rose more than 10%, Guangzhou to annual increase of 47% in the first place. The two-digit rise in rental rentals is already outpacing the rise in GDP and per capita disposable income, which means that young people working in these cities, even if they rent a house this year, may not be able to afford a rise in rents in the coming year. Under the pressure of rent increase, many city office workers have to rent the farther, spend a lot of time every day on the way to commute to work.
From the 58 study of the same City data Research Institute, 50% of the urban tenants ideal housing should be closer to work, the better, stroll can walk to the unit, if the commute distance within 15-30 minutes, but also 38% of the respondents think is acceptable. But the gap between the ideal and the reality is still large, from the 2010 Academy of Social Sciences published in the "2010 China's new urbanization report" can be seen in the North Canton deep to work one-way time has been more than 40 minutes, of which Beijing to spend the average one-way 52 minutes in the first place. This is the city's unique urban disease-the cause of traffic jams, but also in large cities and office workers can not afford to rent the center of urban housing prices and choose a more distant suburban living has a considerable relationship.