Cloud computing will become an information network industry "engine"

The party's 18 report clearly stated that "we must firmly grasp the strategic basis of expanding domestic demand, accelerate the establishment of long-term consumption demand mechanism, release the consumption potential of residents, maintain reasonable investment growth and expand the domestic market scale". At present, China's cloud computing industry development is a good situation. The industry chain of IoT and the industrial system formed preliminarily, cloud computing from concept to actual combat. With the more mature of cloud computing technology, cloud computing will become the "engine" for the development of Information network industry, the market scale is exponential growth, a new round of information consumption upsurge.

E-Government cloud enters the practical application stage

2012, the Tianjin Binhai New area Electronic government affairs Cloud Center, Zhenjiang "Cloud God" cloud Platform, Chengdu Government Cloud computing Center and so on E-government Cloud Project successively entered the entity operation stage.

Our Government attaches great importance to the development of cloud computing industry, the State Council's decision on speeding up the cultivation and development of strategic emerging Industries ((2010)32), to promote the development of cloud computing and demonstration applications as a new generation of information technology important task. October 2010, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the "on the cloud computing Services innovation and development of the pilot demonstration work of the notice" to determine the first in Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Wuxi and other 5 cities to start cloud computing services innovation and development pilot demonstration work.

Consumer electronics and cloud computing converged. Currently, the consumer electronics market is accelerating the convergence with the cloud computing industry. At the same time, with the three major telecom operators as the leading telecom value-added services, with the Apple iphone as the representative of the cloud mobile phone applications, the TV manufacturer-led cloud TV applications not only promote the rapid development of consumer electronics market, but also become the first landing of cloud computing applications, To promote the development of cloud computing industry has played a good demonstration role.

E-Government cloud enters the practical application stage. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has established the top-level design pilot of the e-Government public platform based on cloud computing in Shaanxi, Fujian and Hainan, and has organized relevant units to study and develop the implementation guide for the top level design of e-government public platform. March 2012, Fujian provincial government extranet cloud computing platform opened, to provide green, intensive and efficient e-government infrastructure, application platform and software services for all levels of Fujian. Tianjin Binhai New Area e-Government Cloud Center, Chengdu Government Cloud Computing Center, Suzhou Industrial Park Government Cloud computing Center, Shandong Province Cloud computing Center, Zhenjiang "Cloud God" cloud platform, such as e-government cloud project successively entered the entity operation stage. Public service-oriented e-government cloud projects are emerging. In Dongcheng District of Beijing, a cloud computing e-government system and a community service network for special populations are established Wuxi launched the "perception of people's livelihood" based on cloud computing 8 e-government livelihood applications, Fujian Province, the construction of social security, health care, "People's Livelihood Services Cloud", Yangzhou set up a "12345" government service hotline cloud platform.

The early stage of the material networking industry chain

At present, many fields in our country have actively carried out the application exploration and experiment of the Internet of things, and have made some progress in the fields of power grid, transportation, financial service and public security.

August 7, 2009, Premier Wen Jiabao in the CAs Wuxi high-tech micro-nano Sensor network engineering technology Research and Development Center, pointed out that to vigorously develop the sensor network, master the core technology, and pointed out that "the sensor system and 3G in the TD technology together." November 13, the State Council agreed to support the construction of Wuxi National sensor Network Innovation Demonstration Zone (National Sensing Information Center) report, marked the "perception of China" has officially risen to the national level and entered the strategic implementation phase.

At present, many fields of our country have actively carried out the application exploration and experiment of the Internet of things, and have made some progress in the fields of power grid, transportation, logistics, intelligent home, energy saving and environmental protection, industrial automatic control, medical sanitation, fine agriculture and animal husbandry, financial service industry and public security.

Industry, the Internet of things can be used in supply chain management, production process optimization, equipment monitoring management and energy consumption control and other links, at present in the steel, petrochemical, automotive industry has some applications, in addition to the Mine safety field applications in the pilot.

In agriculture, the internet of things has not yet become a scale application, but in the field of crop irrigation, production environmental monitoring, and the circulation and traceability of agricultural products, the technology of IoT has been used in pilot applications.

Financial services, in the "Golden Card Project", the second generation of identity cards and other government projects under the impetus of China has become the United States and Britain after the world's third largest RFID application market, but the application level is relatively low. The start-up of electronic parking fees (etc), electronic IDs and mobile payment and other new applications will drive financial services in the field of Internet applications towards the depth of development.

Power grid field, 2009 National power grid announced the smart Grid development plan, intelligent substation, distribution automation, intelligent electricity, intelligent scheduling, scenery storage and other demonstration projects have been launched.

In the field of transportation, the application of IoT in the railway system is very early and has achieved some results, the demonstration application in the field of urban traffic, highway traffic and water transport has just started, in which video surveillance is the most widely used, intelligent vehicle control, information collection and fusion applications are still developing.

Logistics, RFID, global positioning, wireless sensor and other key technologies in the logistics of all aspects of the application, but subject to the Logistics enterprise information and management level, and the gap between large and foreign.

In the field of medical and health, our country has started the pilot work of blood management, electronic monitoring of medical waste, telemedicine and so on, but it is still in its infancy stage.

In the field of energy conservation and environmental protection, small-scale experiment demonstration is carried out in the area of ecological environment monitoring.

In the field of public safety, the paper probes into safe city, safe production and intrusion prevention of important facilities.

People's livelihood areas, smart home has been in the first-line key cities have a small range of applications, mainly focused on home appliances control, energy saving and so on.

At present, China has formed a basically complete network of things in the industrial system, some areas have formed a certain market scale, network communications related technology and industry support capacity and foreign gap is relatively small, sensors, RFID and other sensory-side manufacturing industry, high-end software and integration services and foreign gap is relatively large. Although the industry of instrumentation, embedded systems, software and integration Services has a large scale, the equipment and services related to the real thing networking are still in the initial stage.

(Responsible editor: The good of the Legacy)