Cloud opportunities under e-government

In recent years, with the continuous development and change of society, the government functions are constantly changing, information openness, enhance efficiency and other issues to form the government's top priority, in the face of various problems, the construction of government information will be mentioned in the process.





with the rise of the new trend of e-government in the field of government, a number of IT service providers and solutions to the influx of government departments began to gradually implement in the cloud computing, IoT and other fields of application, in the country "Twelve-Five" period, in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other areas have started the government cloud plan, E-Government cloud landing process began to gradually step into the actual layout stage, the emergence of government clouds, is to integrate IT resources for the service, the implementation of the provision of IT resources utilization, optimize the government management and service functions, and improve the efficiency of government and service level of the framework to build a unified IT infrastructure.





at present, with the rise of e-government, the management mode of government organization has been innovated, and the government function, organization structure, decision-making way, management behavior, operation mode, work flow etc. make corresponding reform and adjustment, which improve the government management level and office transparency fundamentally.





with the acceleration of information process, the implementation of domestic cloud computing has entered the stage of implementation, from the domestic many it manufacturers, operators and Internet companies performance can be seen, cloud computing will become their future business on the point of exerting force.





cloud computing is achieved through a unified approach to data management and virtualization. This for the future development of government information technology to provide intensive integration of the possibility of government information on the various business may be dispersed, the IT infrastructure under the cloud computing architecture has been integrated.





the future of it resource sharing based on cloud computing is gradually carried out by software and hardware integration, on the basis of which, the future government will make use of cloud computing management platform to provide services, more effectively to the intensive government, unified resource Management Center. Units no longer buy hardware alone, operation and maintenance costs are greatly reduced, the overall economic burden is greatly compressed.





current IT vendors are actively cooperating with the local government to implement the "Government cloud" and "public cloud" construction, and through a strong propaganda offensive and accumulated over the years of channel Relations has made a breakthrough in the market, the current main customer is the government-led "governmental cloud" and some public cloud platform.





These "government cloud" and the public cloud platform, the main plan provides the application is the small and medium-sized Enterprise Informatization and the electronic government affairs, but also needs in the higher level unified long-term plan, to the target customer and the customer demand analysis aspect carries on the thorough research and the implementation.





IDC, "China government industry IT Solution market 2011-2015 Forecast and Analysis" report shows that the next five years is China's e-government integration development period: from the project-oriented to the overall planning and construction, the use of ICT technology to achieve a deeper integration with the government work; The information resource collection is transformed into the global storage analysis, and the application system and information security are transformed into integrated system.





Government cloud computing pilot project landing China's cloud computing has been highly valued by all levels of government, in 2010 has been determined in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Shenzhen, Wuxi 5 cities first to carry out cloud computing services innovation and development pilot demonstration work. Governments around the world are planning to develop cloud computing as an important part of their emerging sexuality. such as Shanghai issued a "Sea of Clouds Plan", Beijing started "Xiangyun Project", Shenzhen "Twelve-Five" plan to build "intelligent Shenzhen" and so on.





Beijing Computing Center and Platform software company to build a joint laboratory to promote the "Beijing Cloud" public cloud computing platform, the government of Shandong Province and IBM to build the Yellow River Delta Cloud computing centers, Guangdong, Dongguan and Foshan, the government-led, With the Chinese Academy of Sciences to build a localized public welfare cloud computing platform; Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, teamed up with IBM to set up a business cloud computing center; Chengdu Municipal Government cooperated with Shuguang company to set up "Chengdu Cloud Computing Center". In addition, Wuhan, Suzhou and other areas have put forward the development of cloud Computing "center" plan.





with the in-depth development of government e-government, to the domestic it manufacturers have brought great opportunities, in the deployment of Cloud computing Center implementation process, Shuguang company in the light of its product technology advantages will be introduced into the construction of High-performance computing platform, and to promote regional economic and industry development of the typical, Through the Chinese Academy of Sciences and other research institutions, the strong support of the formation of a series of super platform, government information processing platform, in Chengdu for the industry Development and government information construction play a power. The construction of Chengdu Computing Center has contributed to the construction of e-government resources and information sharing, effectively saving capital investment and wasting resources.





In the process of implementing e-government cloud, many it vendors have brought the new opportunity of cloud model from different directions, Pao as one of the domestic server manufacturers, it has provided the cloud computing platform architecture based on the itanium® server for the government e-government cloud service deployment. During the same time, and other heavyweight partners such as Intel to carry out the implementation of the government cloud computing products and solutions. In the implementation of the scheme, Pao combines its platform with the information system software, and provides the high performance Service application support, in addition, it is effective to meet the problems of high access, complicated process and large amount of data.





the former vertical construction of government informatization, it is difficult to achieve data sharing across departments, data integration and cross-sectoral business data interoperability is imperative, based on the cloud of government information construction and then based on the transformation of the service-oriented government, government business cloud landing as the first end, will drive China's public cloud into a practical application phase.





in the e-government construction based on cloud service model, the computing power, low cost and high security of cloud bring important significance and value for the development of e-government application. At present, in the application of e-government, the waste of resources, the obstruction of information island, the development of high difficulty and the high running cost form the obstacle to the informatization of E-government. In this respect, when the cloud computing approach, the new platform for customers to achieve the application-oriented collaborative sharing, and the formation of a variety of industries and departments to adapt to the integration of resource demand platform, and to implement this solution to provide full integration services.





with the deepening of cloud computing concept, the proportion of IT investment in government industry begins to transform into public service, and the introduction of emerging technology concepts such as mobile interconnection, Internet of things and cloud computing will promote the development and innovation of government informatization process, and a new thought of innovation of e-government is sprouting. The government cloud is an important part of the urban construction in the data, in the future, with the informationization and intellectualization of the city management, the construction of the digital city must become a reality.

(Responsible editor: The good of the Legacy)