Data Integration of Big Data Processing Technology

Source: Internet
Author: User
Keywords data integration etl big data preprocessing
Big data processing technology is a very important task. It is like cooking. We need to clean the vegetables before we cook. Only the washed dishes can be eaten at ease, and it also helps our health. And big data processing is like cleaning vegetables. After we sort the data, we can analyze an accurate result. There are many technologies for big data processing. The most common one is data integration. So what is data integration? Let us introduce this knowledge to you.

When self-learning big data, I will learn a lot of knowledge and also learn a lot of knowledge points. For example, due to the diversity of data sources, the data sets have different effects due to interference, redundancy and consistency factors. quality. From a demand perspective, some data analysis tools and applications have strict requirements on data quality. Therefore, data preprocessing technology is needed to improve the quality of data in big data systems. And data integration is one of the more important knowledge.

Generally speaking, data integration technology logically and physically centralizes data from different data sources to provide users with a unified view. Data integration is a mature research field in traditional database research, such as data warehouse and data union methods. The data warehouse is also called ETL and consists of 3 steps: extraction, transformation and loading. The extraction is to connect the source system and select and collect the necessary data for subsequent analysis and processing. Data transformation is to convert the extracted data into a standard format through a series of rules. Loading is to import the extracted and transformed data into the target storage infrastructure. Data federation creates a virtual database, queries and merges data from separate data sources. The virtual database does not contain the data itself, but stores the information or metadata of the real data and its storage location. Of course, these two methods cannot meet the high performance requirements of streaming and search applications, so the data of these applications is highly dynamic and requires real-time processing. Generally, data integration technology is best integrated with stream processing engines or search engines.

In fact, everyone needs to pay attention to that there is no unified data preprocessing process and single technology that can be used for diversified data sets. When dealing with specific problems, you must consider the characteristics of the data set, the problems to be solved, and the performance requirements. And other factors to select the appropriate data preprocessing program. This will save time and increase work efficiency.

In this article, we introduced a lot of related knowledge about data integration. Through this knowledge, we gradually understand the importance of data processing to data analysis. Hope this article can be helpful to you.
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