Department of Homeland to introduce economic growth and protect arable land red Line Conference and answer

Conference podium. China Web Woody Click here to view all financial news Photos The State Council's press office held a press conference on June 23, 2009 (Tuesday) morning to request the Deputy Secretary of the Ministry of Land and Resources, Deputy Secretary of the party Group, national Land deputy Inspector Deer Heart Society and National Land Deputy Inspector, the Department of the Party party members Ganzangchun introduced Protect arable land red line "progress and effectiveness of the action and other aspects of the situation, and answer the reporter asked." The following is a reporter to ask the record: we understand that there are some places in order to expand investment, guarantee growth, to prioritize the protection of key projects in the name of land, there have been illegal use of land, break the policy boundaries of the phenomenon, such as the first use, the opportunity to enclosure, hitchhiking and so on The red line of 1.8 billion acres still faces many challenges. May I ask what concrete measures the Ministry of Land and Resources has taken to ensure that the land is used at the same time to reduce the encroachment on farmland? In particular, the deer Minister also introduced, you have to open the hotline, open hotline, if received some reports, how will you deal with?　　Thank you! 2009-06-23 10:13:23 Deer Heart Society: Just as the reporter put it, as the current expansion of domestic demand for more projects, time requirements are relatively tight, coupled with some places to expand investment, the willingness to compete for projects is more strong, so we also found in the management of some places there are illegal violations. It should be explained that, with the implementation of the scientific concept of development, with the increase of land law enforcement, this phenomenon is much less than in the past, and from the data I have just introduced to you also reflect this situation. Although it is a phenomenon of individual places, it should be highly regarded. This phenomenon, the Ministry of Land and resources, including the State Land Inspectorate has taken the following measures: first, to increase the illegal use of land inspection, monitoring efforts, including the use of satellite photos to carry out inspection, timely detection, timely stop, timely treatment.　　The second is to increase the State land Inspectorate routine inspectors and special inspectors, the government illegal use of the phenomenon of timely correction, to deal with. 2009-06-23 10:14:51 Deer Heart Society: Third, the implementation of the protection of farmland and land enforcement responsibility system. A place to be accountable if the problem of land illegality is serious. To give full play to the role of social supervision and public opinion supervision. As I said just now, in order to facilitate the social supervision, we will be in the day after the opening of the land and resources of the illegal reporting telephone, the opening of telephone-related preparations, as well as the future treatment of illegal reports, we have made serious preparations.　　After receiving the call, we will classify and verify the situation and deal with the situation in time according to the verification.　　We hope that through these measures, so that reasonable use of land to be protected, the illegal use of land to be stopped, the rights and interests of farmers to be maintained, the red line of arable land to keep a good wish 2009-06-23 10:18:04 you mentioned the red line of Chinese arable land is 1.8 billion acres, I would like to ask what is the 2009-06-23 10:19:43 Deer Heart Society:　　We have made systematic and serious changes to the land situation in China, and by the end of last year, the number of arable land in China was 1.826 billion acres. 2009-06-23 10:20:43 It is understood that some areas also exist for the expropriation of farmers compensation for the implementation of the situation is not in place, infringing the rights and interests of the expropriated farmers. Individual areas even use police force land expropriation demolition.　　I would like to ask the Ministry of Land and Resources, in the expansion of domestic demand, to protect the growth of the same time, what specific measures should be taken to safeguard farmers ' rights and interests? 2009-06-23 10:21:16 Deer Heart Society: This phenomenon does exist in individual places, but it needs to be emphasized that it must not be named for the sake of growth, infringe upon the interests of the expropriated peasants, and compensate the landless peasants for the land that is not in place. The Ministry of Land and resources in the following areas to take the corresponding measures: first, the Ministry of Land and resources to guide the provinces and municipalities to develop a unified land requisition compensation for the annual output value and the comprehensive price, to prevent low price levy farmers land; The Land Expropriation compensation settlement plan, must solicit the farmer's opinion.　　Land and Resources Management Department in the use of land review, the compensation for land expropriation is not implemented, not approved land.　　2009-06-23 10:22:12 Deer Heart Society: second, to increase the illegal levy on farmers ' land behavior supervision and inspection efforts, found in the land expropriation damage to farmers ' interests, compensation and resettlement is not in place, timely correction, timely treatment. 2009-06-23 10:26:43 Deer Heart Society: Third, cooperate with CCDI resolutely investigate and punish in the land expropriation not to fulfill the examination and approval formalities, the land expropriation compensation is not in place, or take the coercive means to levy the behavior of peasant land. These three types of situations are CCDI as Shing's focus.　　It can be said that the expropriation of the interests of farmers in the past is greatly reduced, but the phenomenon of land infringement on the interests of farmers, we are found together to deal with, resolutely safeguard the rights and interests of expropriated farmers. 2009-06-23 10:28:01 recently Beijing Land and Resources Bureau investigated some ecological greenhouses in Beijing, the media reported that this is a new type of "small property Room", the number of tens of thousands of households. Please introduce the relevant situation. The media reported that these "big huts" were forcibly dismantled, so how are the interests of these gullible buyers protected?　　Thank you!　　2009-06-23 10:30:09 Deer Heart Society: This question please Ganzangchun deputy Inspector to answer.　　2009-06-23 10:31:10 Ganzangchun: Beijing in the process of law enforcement inspection found that the use of agricultural infrastructure to build "small property room", villas, we are also called "Big Huts", the Beijing municipal government took decisive and resolute and effective measures, the organization was reorganized. 2009-06-23 10:31:21 Ganzangchun: The Ministry of Land and Resources, the State Land Inspectorate firmly supportedTo hold and urge the Beijing municipal Government to take measures to date, the inventory of 34 projects, has handled 13 projects. Because "small property right house", Villa namely so-called "big huts", violate the laws and regulations of land management, violate the present land policy, do not have any legality, must take resolute forceful measure to carry out rectification.　　As to the treatment of the legal consequences of the parties, it should be clear that this is the two different legal relations, the administration of law is the administrative legal relationship, as for the buyers and sellers are civil legal relations between the two can not mix together, the proposed according to the existing laws and regulations to deal with. 2009-06-23 10:32:02 We know that at present, the Ministry of Land and Resources is sorting out the six-year report of the land inspectors, this report according to the usual practice should be the annual report, this year is a semi-annual report, such an exceptional move is not to explain the current Chinese land violations do exist many problems? Another problem, this year's National Land Day theme is "the protection of arable land red line", the protection of arable land red line and the relationship between the price?　　Because recently I heard some economists put the two together, do not know what the Ministry of Land and resources what kind of view?　　2009-06-23 10:36:19 Deer Heart Society: This is actually two questions, the first question please Mr. Ganzangchun to answer, the second question I will answer. 2009-06-23 10:39:19 Ganzangchun: Thank Phoenix Satellite TV for the attention of National Land Inspectorate. Annual work report of the year is in accordance with the State Council's provisions, the State Council to write a report, but also to a public notice of the inspectors, has now been carried out for two years. The work summary report of one year and half year is our internal work flow, mainly consider two factors: first, the Inspectorate is now bearing the main force of "double protection", according to the previous "Double protection action" of the situation, in particular, the supervision of regional growth, expansion of domestic demand project progress and land violations of the situation, Conduct summary and evaluation in real time, adjust the direction and emphasis of inspectors. Secondly, in order to sum up the experience of the internal working mechanism of the Inspectorate and the problems to be overcome, it is our way to review and reflect on ourselves.　　Thank you! 2009-06-23 10:39:31 Deer Heart Society: The first thing to be sure, Shou 1.8 billion mu of arable land red line will not affect the price. In other words, we are in the land use of the overall planning of all types of use, not only 1.8 billion mu of arable land red line to keep, at the same time for the development of construction, especially housing land left enough space.　　I repeat what I have said in the past: "No matter how scarce China's land is, the normal housing needs of residents are guaranteed." 2009-06-23 10:43:39 Deer Heart Society: I would like to add a few words about the land price and the price of the house. Land Price is one of the important factors affecting house price, but it is not the determinant. The key or fundamental factor in determining house prices is the supply and demand relationship. NeedleSome experts in the previous period, due to keep the red line, the land is tight, high land prices, affecting the price, the Ministry of Land and resources to do a systematic investigation. We surveyed 620 real estate development projects, with different types in the east, the middle and the west. The results of the survey show that in China, the land price accounted for 15%-30%, the average is 23.2%. We have made a rough comparison with the international level, the United States is 28%, Canada is 24%, the United Kingdom is 25%-38%, Korea is 50%-65%, Japan is 60-75%, Singapore is 55%-60%, our ratio is far lower than our neighbors. Generally speaking, a country or a region of the more scarce land resources, land prices accounted for the proportion of the higher.　　From China this level of land price, said Bao 1.8 billion acres of arable land red line pushed up the price, there is no basis, there is no reason. 2009-06-23 10:46:10 Our current arable land is 1.826 billion mu, to 2020 is 1.805 billion acres. That is to say, in the next 11 years can non-agriculture arable land is 20.74 million mu, an average of less than 1.9 million acres per year. The future industrialization and urbanization is bound to develop, our land indicators how to arrange?　　Secondly, this 1-May, our Land law problem has been effectively curbed, the decline is very obvious, can we make a public announcement of the current illegal use of the specific figures? 2009-06-23 10:51:43 Deer Heart Society: Thank you very much for this journalist friend who is so specific about our numbers. Indeed, as you said just now, by the end of last year we cultivated the existing data is 1.826 billion acres, planning to 2020 1.805 billion acres.　　But to light from this large number, Shou 1.8 billion acres of arable land red line unimaginable, because China is still in the rapid development of industrialization, urbanization, occupation of arable land is unavoidable. 2009-06-23 10:52:36 Deer Heart Society: Here I would like to give you a very brief introduction, the reduction of arable land there are several major factors, while arable land to supplement what avenues. There are four main factors in the reduction of arable land: first, the construction of arable land. Now our annual construction occupies about 3 million acres of arable land, to this part, in accordance with the provisions of the law, occupy an acre will have to reclaim, organize, add an acre, that is, the balance of compensation. Second, the ecological conversion of farmland. Turned out to be farmland, and now pulled it out to plant trees.　　But in order to keep 1.8 billion acres of arable land red line, the State Council has decided that, in addition to the ecological conversion has been arranged, no longer arrange new large-scale ecological conversion of farmland, mainly to consolidate the results of conversion of farmland to forests. 2009-06-23 10:53:38 Deer Heart Society: Three is the adjustment of agricultural structure. We have made a joint policy with the Ministry of Agriculture to make the adjustment of agricultural structure no longer in the direction of reducing arable land. Four is disaster damage.　　On the one hand, through the land remediation to reduce disaster damage, at the same time after the disaster through the land reclamation, so that a considerable number of damaged farmland resumed cultivation. 2009-06-23 10:56:19 Deer Heart Society: in increasing arable land, we through the comprehensive treatment of land, so that some unused land, industrial waste Land, the use of inefficient lands, part of the conversion to arable land, about 4 million acres of supplement each year.　　By taking these measures, 1.8 billion acres of arable land red line can be in fact, last year's Land use change survey data have fully explained this, 2008, the net reduction of arable land only 300,000 acres. 2009-06-23 10:59:02 Deer Heart Society: Regarding the second question, the Land law enforcement and the illegal situation, I may give you three data. First, as I mentioned earlier in the briefing, we have passed the 15%~20% examination, and the number of illegal land use and area decreased by 08 compared to the previous year. Second, in January-May this year, a total of illegal land violations and land involved in the area, year-on-year decline of 32.7% and 39.8% respectively. Third, the Ministry of Land and resources to accept the illegal occupation of the letter fell 17.5% Year-on-year.　　I think these three sets of data can explain in different ways the overall trend of improvement in land law enforcement, if you want to know the specific situation, you can contact our department. 2009-06-23 11:00:20 I have two questions. First, the National Land Inspectorate system was formally established in July 2006 and will now be 3 years old. What role has the Land Inspectorate system played in the past three years as a new system? Second, in the material mentioned that, because the local matching funds can not keep up, there may be new unused land, needs to be highly valued.　　Could you please explain these two questions?　　2009-06-23 11:04:04 Deer Heart Society: First question Please Mr. Ganzangchun answer, the second question I will answer. 2009-06-23 11:04:46 Ganzangchun: The Land Inspectorate system has been established for nearly three years. As a new system, in the implementation of the three years, in accordance with the work, the formation of side, the practice, side summary of the principle of continuous exploration. After three years of exploration, the basic framework of the Land Inspectorate system has been formed. The work of the Land Inspectorate has been understood, valued and supported by the local party committee and the Government, and has been recognized by the whole society. As a new force to strengthen land management, the Land Inspectorate in China's sustainable development strategy, in the implementation of the scientific concept of development in practice, in the strengthening of land management activities, play a role in three: first, 1.8 billion mu of land red Line and land management of the strong guardian of laws and regulations　　Second, the country implements the land control policy the faithful escort, third is promotes the land management reform, the land laws and regulations policy consummation positive promoter. 2009-06-23 11:05:03 Ganzangchun: In accordance with the requirements of these three roles, the Land inspectorate in the past three years has carried out the supervision of farmland protection target responsibility, the Land Use Plan inspector, has carried on the key inspector, the special inspector to the Land Illegal act which appears in the key area. In practice, it explores routine inspectors,Audit inspectors and other forms of supervision, so far, has been 18 in the municipality and the listed cities in some individual areas of illegal acts, issued 19 rectification opinions and suggestions. In order to tie in with the implementation of the National land Control Policy, the National Land Inspectorate has organized 2007 years of "National Land Law enforcement Hundred Days" and 2009 "double Protection action". At the same time actively support the provincial government to improve land management work.　　Practice has amply proved that the party Central Committee and the State Council to establish a National Land inspectorate system is in line with China's national conditions an effective system. Here, I would also like to thank the members of the press for their long-standing concern, support and understanding of the Land Inspectorate system.　　At the same time, also sincerely hope that you play the role of media public opinion, supervision of our supervisory bodies, thank you. 2009-06-23 11:07:15 Deer Heart Society: Just now this reporter friend mentioned, some projects because local funds do not support, may form new unused land. This mainly refers to some projects, the central investment part, but also local matching part of the corresponding funds. According to our survey, the central investment in this part in place is very timely, but the local government needs supporting funds in some places to implement the bad, not in time in place. A project is only in place to implement a portion of the funds, while the other part of the funds can not be implemented, not in place, the project can not be completed in time, so the provision of land may be idle.　　In response to this phenomenon, we made a timely reminder of the local authorities to take measures to prevent the occurrence of this phenomenon. 2009-06-23 11:17:58 Chen Wenjun: Due to time, today's press conference is here.　　Thank you!　　2009-06-23 11:19:45 Deer Heart Society: Thank you! 2009-06-23 11:19:54