The rural informatization usually refers to the process of developing and utilizing information resources more fully and effectively, promoting the development of agricultural economy and the progress of rural society in the course of human agricultural production and social practice, through the universal use of communication technology and information technology.
Or generally speaking, "rural informatization is the process of communication technology and computer technology realizing universal application and popularization in rural production, life and social management." Rural Informatization is a part of social informatization, it is first a kind of social economic form, it is the concept description of rural economy development to a certain process. It not only includes the agricultural information technology, but also includes the microelectronics technology, the communication technology, the photoelectric technology and so on in the countryside production, the life, the management and so on the widespread and the system application process. The rural informatization includes the process of the traditional agriculture development to the modern agriculture, and the evolution of the information agriculture, including the development of the primitive society to the capital society and the development of the informational society.
This year has been the CPC Central Committee stressed the fourth years of construction of rural information, in the central document on rural information in the specific statement, the demand this year to improve the rural service system, the use of a variety of models to explore information services into the village door approach, integration of resources to build a platform, All these information explain the important direction of the construction and application of rural informatization this year.
I have also been mentioned in the blog (yanjian.net), with the continuous development of the Internet, E-commerce has become more and more attention, especially in this era affected by the economic crisis, E-commerce is particularly important, became the majority of enterprises online money new forms, and rural this big market, Will it become another potential market for e-commerce, rural, urban, who needs E-commerce?
At present, by the concept and financial factors such as restrictions, agricultural e-commerce and other industries e-commerce, compared to the number of sites, a late start, and many only in the product information online release stage, the turnover is low. The development of e-commerce in rural areas is slow, which leads to the following restrictive factors.
First, the rural hardware facilities and farmers ' cultural level. Our country's rural network popularization rate is low, the hardware facilities are poor, plus the thought conservative, the education level is not high, to the fresh kind accepts the degree to be low.
Secondly, the degree of informatization of rural enterprises is not enough. According to the relevant data shows that about 70% of the enterprise has a certain means of information or to achieve the direction of enterprise informatization efforts, 20% of the enterprises have only a small number of computers, but in addition to being used for finance, typewriters, there are few other applications.
Third, the payment of credit. Payment is a basic condition of developing electronic commerce, because our country's credit system is not perfect, farmers are accustomed to using cash trade, also become one of the important factors that affect the development of agricultural electronic commerce in our country.
Four, agricultural products logistics and distribution. In rural areas, agricultural products are difficult to transport problems, such as the seeds are afraid of extrusion, pesticide products toxic, fresh produce perishable and so on, and the rural distribution point is relatively dispersed, unlike the city concentration.
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