Absrtact: After the closure of the 18 session of plenary, the Ministry of Commerce began to deploy and promote consumption and domestic trade, release the implementation measures for promoting E-commerce, and hold a video conference to cultivate market growth point to enlarge consumption work, build a long-term mechanism to expand consumption, and release the expanding domestic demand
After the closure of the 18 session of plenary, the Ministry of Commerce began to deploy and promote consumption and domestic trade circulation, release the implementation measures for promoting E-commerce, and hold a video conference to cultivate market growth point to enlarge consumption work, build a long-term mechanism to expand consumption, and release the signal of expanding domestic demand.
November 21, the Ministry of Commerce published the "Promotion of e-commerce application of the implementation of the opinion" (hereinafter referred to as "opinion") pointed out that by 2015, to make e-commerce become an important social goods and services Circulation mode, e-commerce turnover of more than 18 trillion yuan.
Zhao, deputy director of the Ministry of Commerce, Research Institute of Consumer Economics, said that the future expansion of domestic demand in the important areas including e-commerce-related information consumption, service consumption, traditional commodity consumption, etc., suggested that the corresponding policies to promote consumption.
Circulation industry is expected to resolve
November 22, the Ministry of Commerce held the cultivation of market growth point to expand Consumption video conference made a series of deployment, first of all, to develop modern circulation as a driving force, improve the efficiency of circulation, promote the convenience of affordable consumption.
"Generally speaking, the first of the measures and policies is the most important, and has not yet solved the urgent problem." "The Ministry of Commerce distinguished Experts, Beijing Business University, the director of the Institute of Commerce and Economics, your billows told the Daily economic news reporter."
Expanding consumption and starting domestic demand will transform China's economic growth into domestic demand, and the reform of circulation system is the most critical. And the provisions of the Division, regional blockade is a chronic disease in the circulation industry.
Song Ze, a researcher at the Institute of Finance and Strategic Studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, has said that the contradiction between "supply, nowhere to sell" and "demand and nowhere to buy" is still sharp.
Thy billows believe that the solution to the problem of circulation system needs to solve two relationships: central and local relations, government and market relations. In the relationship between the government and the market, the 18 session of the plenary on the role of the market in the resource allocation has changed a lot, the role of a decisive position, "next, see how the central authorities to solve the problem of unified decision-making and fragmentation." ”
"Multi-head management" needs unification
China's goods in the international and domestic flow is not completely unimpeded, not to form a unified "trade." In the Ministry of Commerce, the Department of Circulation Development Director Shangxin, the important reason is that domestic trade implemented "long management."
"The main reason is that government agencies are still the management of various industries," he said in a seminar on "top-level design", a Chinese-style circulation system held in July. ”
Shangxin that the core is the change of government circulation management function. There is a gap between China's internal and external trade management. Foreign trade to achieve the market-oriented public business management, all import and export enterprises or economic entities are their services and management objects, while the domestic trade still emphasizes the industry management, that is, only by the domestic business sector management.
Shangxin also revealed that from sector management to business behavior in public management and public service transition, may be the business authorities in the future to change the role of a major direction.
Thy billows suggests that two steps may be taken: the first stage is to establish a joint coordinating conference mechanism with the Ministry of Commerce as the leading part, and the second stage is to establish a large department system based on the Ministry of Commerce.
"The trade behavior of the main body of industry and agriculture should be integrated into the circulation management and service scope." "Thy billows said, under the modern market economy condition needs the unified decision-making, the long-term" co-ordination "is difficult to form the unified decision-making system, therefore proposed to take the Ministry of Commerce as the leading to the circulation carries on the macroscopical control.
Electrical business as a technical force to support
The rise and development of E-commerce, as a technical element to some extent, broke the local blockade, protectionism and other obstacles to the free flow of goods management issues.
"The development of technology can help push forward the reform." "Your billows said that the emergence of electric dealers and the explosive growth of online shopping, greatly promoting the free flow of goods breakthrough areas."
Danyang, spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce, said the three-quarter Chinese online shopping transactions amounted to 454.76 billion yuan, an increase of 42.4% per cent.
"But technological development also needs policy support. "Thy billows emphasize.
1993, China began to introduce and develop E-commerce, after 2000 years or so after the dotcom bubble burst and slowly rise, is now in the incubation period to the development of the transition period. In March this year, Wang Yang, the State Council, pointed out that e-commerce to "development-oriented, management for the second", that is, to foster the main, standardized for the Times.
The Ministry of Commerce issued the "e-commerce development Twelve-Five Plan", and published on 21st, "Promoting the implementation of E-commerce applications," the introduction of ten measures to promote the development of electric business.
Yanping, director of China Internet Data center, points out that industrial bottlenecks such as the quota between banks and third parties, the mechanism conflict between marketization and Non-market, and the conflict of interests between traditional retailing and internet power providers are all obstacles to development that are difficult to ignore at present.