Absrtact: Since the 18 session of plenary, China's internal and external economic development Strategy presents a new pattern, along the way, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integration, free trade zone, such as new regional strategic planning, in the context of globalization to seek a new Chinese open chapter, regional, urban become
Since the 18 session plenary, China's internal and external economic development Strategy presents a new pattern, along the way, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integration, free trade area, such as new regional strategic planning, in the context of globalization to seek a new open chapter in China, regional and urban development as a driving force for China's growth, the establishment of a decisive role for the market in the allocation of resources , the rapid development of the deep water reform, the trend of mass innovation, the people's entrepreneurship, more and more multipolar innovative, competitive Chinese companies to emerge from the global market, the march in the transformation of China's land, in the overall deepening of the reform and comprehensively promote the process of the rule of law in the typical career representative Their stories are marked by the times.
The 21st century Economic report will launch the first season of "Marching China's Best stories": China's regional driving force
In the winter of 2013, Zhang Mong resigned from his monthly salary of 20,000, opening up an entrepreneurial path to online legal services.
Zhang Mong and two other partners incorporated the company into Zhongguancun after the seed round of 1 million yuan was merged.
"The Holy Land of the National Entrepreneurship in Beijing, Beijing entrepreneurial Holy Land must be the most of Zhongguancun." Zhang Mong said, one side to the downstairs café, the left side of the entrepreneurial team, sitting on the right is also the entrepreneurial team.
In Zhang Mong's view, this is an entrepreneurial age that cannot be missed, and even the four or five-person team can feel support and help from all sides.
Zhongguancun Management Committee provides the data seems to support this point, the 2013 Zhongguancun new start-up enterprises more than 6,000, 2014 first half of the new enterprise more than 9,000, to achieve a historic leap.
According to Zhang Mong understand, the current Zhongguancun active 3 types of entrepreneurial groups: the first category is a large enterprise quit the entrepreneur, that is, from the backbone of large companies or managers to venture out of the post; the second category is "Pan--", some of which are college students; the third category is continuous entrepreneurs, who take entrepreneurship as a career and keep starting new companies, Success or failure will be a new venture.
Flourishing entrepreneurial phenomenon behind, is zhongguancun actively promote a series of supporting policies and initiatives to encourage and guide entrepreneurial boom.
Among them, the emergence of Zhongguancun pioneering street, has become a new wave of zhongguancun upgrade development in miniature and one of the signs.
According to the introduction, up to now, Zhongguancun Business Avenue has 16 new start-up services institutions, 2,200 cooperative investment institutions, into the incubation team 360, 123 to be a financing team, held 318 events, the average weekly held 12.
More worthy of mention is that Zhongguancun also constitutes the zhongguancun entrepreneurial ecosystem, to all kinds of entrepreneurs have a dream to provide "find someone, change, find the market," the ecological circle.
According to the relevant person in charge of Zhongguancun CMC, 2015 will be issued and implemented Zhongguancun "entrepreneurial China" leading the project (2015-2017) as the focus, and continue to build innovative entrepreneurial ecosystem, supporting a high starting point, high-quality, high radiation high-tech entrepreneurship, and to build Zhongguancun into a global influence of science and technology Innovation Center.
Innovation Highland Zhongguancun
For entrepreneurs, Zhongguancun is a dream, but for companies, soaring costs have brought a lot of pressure.
According to the real estate research company Colliers Analysys data, 5 years ago, Zhongguancun office rent for 167 yuan per square metre, but now rose to 241 yuan, up to 44%.
At the same time, Zhongguancun office building sales prices quickly catch up with the average level in Beijing. Colliers's data show that 5 years ago, Zhongguancun office Building sales price of 16,800 yuan per square meter, about Beijing, the average level of 27,100 yuan 2/3. At present, Zhongguancun office building price of 43,400 yuan per square meter, Beijing average level of 57,600 yuan 3/4.
Just next door to Zhang Mong, an entrepreneurial team that is said to be a "Tencent department," moved away from Zhongguancun last month after 3 years.
In the Integrated economic development Strategy of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, the biggest expectation of Tianjin and Heibei for the function relief is to undertake the Beijing Science and technology innovation industry.
Zhongguancun Demonstration area to provide statistical data show that 2013, Zhongguancun Demonstration Area Enterprise Total income breakthrough 3 trillion Yuan Mark, is 2008 3 times times, accounting for the national high-tech zone of 1/7, enterprise real tax fee of 150.7 billion yuan, also 2008 Years 3 times times; income billion enterprises reach 2,362, 1344 more than 2008; The value added accounted for more than 20% of Beijing, contributing more than 25% to the capital's economic growth.
2014 Zhongguancun economy is still developing rapidly. Beijing Statistical Office figures show that 2014 1-October, Zhongguancun demonstration Area (CAP) above the High-tech enterprises to achieve total income of 2,572,070,000,000 yuan, a year earlier than the same period of 19% growth, the growth rate increased by 3.8% last month. Technology revenues were 323.49 billion yuan, up 22.3% from a year earlier, and 0.9% faster than last month. Among them, Zhongguancun focus on monitoring the six High-tech areas to achieve total revenue of 1,999,880,000,000 yuan, accounting for the total income of Zhongguancun 77.8%.
However, due to the constraints of land and capital, the ability of Zhongguancun to digest and transform its own scientific research has tended to the limit. Along with the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Cooperative Development Strategy, Zhongguancun technology and projects in Hebei, Tianjin area to accelerate the trend of radiation increasingly obvious.
"There are many Internet industrial parks in the area, there are a large number of preferential policies in attracting investment, in contrast, entrepreneurial success for business cost considerations, but also in the consideration of fleeing ZHONGGUANCUN, to seek more cost-effective areas." "Zhang Mong said.
Guo Hong, director of Zhongguancun Management Committee, has pointed out that Zhongguancun demonstration zone in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Cooperative Development, plays a leading role in promoting Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Collaborative innovation, "This is the bounden duty of Zhongguancun and responsibility, but also the vast number of innovative entrepreneurs in zhongguancun development of a major opportunity." ”
In the recent Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Collaborative Development Forum, he said that the current Zhongguancun initiative to promote cooperation with Tianjin and Hebei key areas of innovation, the initial formation of a multi-body, multi-level, many areas of the pattern and situation.
It is reported that Zhongguancun has been with Tianjin Binhai New area, Baochi, Hebei Tangshan, Chengde, Langfang, Baoding and other regions to establish a strategic cooperative relationship, and the establishment of the Tianjin Binhai Zhongguancun Science Park, Baochi Beijing-Tianjin Zhongguancun Science and Technology, Caofeidian Zhongguancun Science and technology achievements industrialization Base, Baoding Zhongguancun Innovation Center, Guan Qinghe Zhongguancun Scientific and technological achievements of the transformation base, such as a group of science and Technology park and industrial base.
Hebei, Tianjin, Beijing Zhongguancun to accept the investment and technology landing projects in the rapid increase. As of this October, Zhongguancun 476 key enterprises have set up branches in Hebei 1029, 393 key enterprises in Tianjin to set up 503 branch offices.
Zhongguancun Research and development departments and Hebei, Tianjin, the prospects of cooperation is also good.
Tianjin Municipal Party School Economic Development Strategy Institute director Shung earlier told reporters that Beijing can do technology research and development, projects can be put into production in other areas, which can promote the development of Beijing and the surrounding areas, because Beijing lacks land, but elsewhere. "It is impossible to develop manufacturing in Beijing, but Tianjin can, in fact, many of the features of Beijing's High-tech financial services can also be transferred to Tianjin." ”
However, the external radiation of zhongguancun innovation industry still has a lot of practical problems to be solved, first of all, the transportation integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.
Zhongguancun accelerates the radiation of Tianjin and Hebei
In Zhang Mong's view, the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei will become a big opportunity for Zhongguancun Enterprises.
December 15, the Beijing municipal government News office released news, the Future of science and Technology city Beijing-Tianjin cooperation demonstration Zone construction officially launched implementation. In 15 years, in Tianjin Ninghe County southwest of Beijing Qinghe Farm, the once saline-alkali land will rise an area of 38 square kilometers of science and technology-Beijing-Tianjin cooperation demonstration zone, the total investment of 250 billion yuan, resident 380,000 people.
Prior to this, Tianjin Binhai High-Tech Zone management Committee and the Beijing Capital Venture Group Co., Ltd. jointly signed the "Build Tianjin future Science and Technology city Beijing-Tianjin cooperation model Zone cooperation Agreement."
As one of the "six groups" of the future science and Technology city in Tianjin, Beijing-Tianjin cooperation demonstration area is also considered as an experimental experiment to explore the capital function in the first trial.
Under the background of the integration and development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, the future science and technology city of Tianjin is one of the four science and technology cities in the country identified by department and the State Council SASAC, and it is expected to become "national independent innovation Demonstration Zone". In the active docking capital resources, Tianjin future science and Technology city and Zhongguancun Science Park cooperation, "Tianjin Binhai-Zhongguancun Science Park", will undertake the Beijing Science and Technology research and development and results transformation, build high-end manufacturing base, while the two sides will also build innovative entrepreneurial ecosystem, and continuously promote the Beijing-Tianjin High-tech industry sustainable development
"This is not to say to the Zhongguancun Enterprises relocated to Tianjin and Hebei, Zhongguancun Enterprises are mostly private enterprise, can not be unified relocation." "Li Guoping, dean of Beijing University Capital Development Research Institute, but can consider and Tianjin, Hebei together to build some science park, or Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Three division of cooperation, for example, Beijing can be positioned as the headquarters of inventions, research and development, project incubation, the application of scientific and technological innovation in the part of more in Tianjin and Hebei, The two places are more focused on the industrialization of research and development, and can also be considered for the transfer of high-end manufacturing to Tianjin and Hebei.
The relationship between Beijing and the surrounding areas such as Hebei and Tianjin is no longer the central siphon effect of the past, but can complement each other and promote development.
According to Guo Hong, director of Zhongguancun Management Committee, Zhongguancun in the geographical advantages of the obvious, innovative resources-intensive, industry-prominent Binhai New area, wuqing, Baochi, Baoding, Shijiazhuang, Qinhuangdao and other regions to jointly create a group of innovative communities, to create a city integration, livable livable industry good environment.
At present, a large number of Beijing projects in Hebei, Tianjin put into production, such as Dangdang, Jingdong Mall and other electric dealers began to gather in Tianjin wuqing. And Zhongguancun also in Zhangjiakou, the construction of Zhangbei cloud computing Industry Park, to support the construction of Shijiazhuang integrated circuit packaging testing and intelligent hardware Industrial park.
Hebei University of Technology Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Development Research Center, Deputy director of the Zhang pointed out that Beijing has scientific and technological, Hebei has put into production areas, then along the Beijing-Tianjin-Tanggu area, may form a high-tech trunk.
On the evening of December 15, see Beijing-Tianjin cooperation Demonstration Zone news, Zhang Mong's mother dialed his phone, and the past, see good Tianjin policy, mother always notice son, and hope to persuade Zhang Mong back to Tianjin development.
Zhang Mong is an only child, "Tianjin has a room with a car, run to Beijing, the sale of Tianjin's room is only a down payment, Tianjin parents of children." "Zhang Mong can also understand the painstaking of parents, if their own entrepreneurial projects into the B-round can also consider the development of Tianjin, after all, from the cost of rent and so on, Beijing's operating costs are much higher."