Facebook Open source server and Datacenter core technology

Http://www.aliyun.com/zixun/aggregation/1560.html ">facebook started a new project named the Open Compute Project at its headquarters in the first half of this year (http:// opencompute.org/servers/) (http://opencompute.org/datacenters/) to open up its underlying server and data center technology.

It is noteworthy that Facebook not only exposes technical documents, but even the design of CAD drawings for servers and data centers is completely open.

Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg says it will open up their industry-leading custom server and data center technology specifications and documentation to give back to communities, promote ecosystem growth and advance technological progress. He says the Facebook team has been working for a year. Facebook's data show that their custom hardware is much higher than industry standards, with a 38% increase in efficiency and a 28% reduction in costs compared with the same off-the-shelf products that companies buy from equipment makers. and the energy consumption of the entire data center is measured by PUE (power Usage Effectiveness, energy efficiency) is 1.07, much lower than the industry's usual 1.5.

Jonathan Heiliger, the head of Facebook's operations, said the company rented data centers in the first seven years, but later realised there were plenty of room for improvement and decided to build it. The construction of a second data centre has now begun. At the same time, they designed the server themselves. As Facebook opens up these technologies, other startups will be able to make further customizations based on their needs, and imagine that more innovation will emerge.

Currently, Facebook's Hardware project partners include Intel, AMD, Dell and Hewlett-Packard.

"Companies with huge computing needs will still look for innovative technologies to break through today's hurdles," said Greg Huff, chief technology officer for HP's industry standard server and software business Gregg Haver. ”

Forrester Norrod, vice president of the Dell server platform, says his company has Frester Norod some of the systems for companies based on Facebook's new design. "This means you will have an open and innovative platform. "he said.

Facebook's move will put pressure on other internet giants, who are competing with Facebook for "openness" on many technical issues. A Google spokeswoman said: "We are still familiar with the project, but on the whole, we will support programs that can drive the best practices and facilitate the deployment of energy-efficient designs for companies." ”

Facebook's move is comparable to the 2004 Google publication of MapReduce and other papers. Google's openness in the years actually started the cloud-computing campaign that is now raging. Facebook today burned cloud computing to the hardware and data center. Heiliger's remark at today's release was intriguing. He said the mystery of the data center should be removed. Two years ago, Google had a rough introduction to its data center servers, and TechCrunch's correspondent said the move was a satire on Google, which has proven to be a leading provider of data center and server technology, but has been seen as a unique stunt.