With the development of mobile Internet, IoT and cloud computing technology, people are more eager to "scholar does not go out, then do the world", thus, the concept of intelligent city "its Xing also Bo Yan", Intelligent city has become the trend of the city today. And the community is the foundation of the city. In recent years, China has begun to build a smart community, such as Beijing is currently carrying out the first 501 intelligent community building.
First-line cities are experimenting with the potential of intelligent community
With the gradual deepening of the construction of Intelligent city, the wisdom community of Beijing, Shanghai, Qingdao and other cities began to put into use. Hundreds of, the planning and implementation of nearly thousands of smart city pilot projects have facilitated the further development of the smart community. The wisdom community is in the early stage of development and has great potential for future development.
The status of intelligent community: first-tier cities pilot
At present, the National city construction is in the new development historical period. New four (with Chinese characteristics of new industrialization, informatization, urbanization, agricultural modernization) construction, the next generation of information and communication technology (ICT) development and application and realistic demand three driving force, coupled with the impact of intelligent Earth concept, as well as the influence of intelligent city construction in developed countries, starting from 2010, China has begun the process of intelligent city construction. After the development of recent years, intelligent city construction has crossed the initial concept of start-up period, into the pilot project, planning and design and specific implementation period.
By the end of 2013, about 700 pilot projects (district, town) have been established by relevant national ministries, enterprises, trade associations and societies, and several major cities related units. In the course of the development of the pilot project, the four goals of intelligent city construction are gradually clarified: improving people's livelihood, making scientific decisions, stimulating innovation, and low carbon in ecology. These four goals not only accord with the realistic demand of the current national new urbanization construction (including transformation), but also standardize the Intelligent City Index system including intelligent community.
Smart community starts to apply to some communities in big cities
Intelligent city construction is in full swing, wisdom community becomes the important construction content of intelligent city, but because the intelligent community itself represents a more modern way of life, it is influenced by construction cost and consumption concept. Therefore, the development of the smart community is still very uneven. BEIJING, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other first-tier cities and provincial-level central cities to develop faster, the wisdom of the community is mainly concentrated in these major cities in some communities.
Beijing Xicheng District, "Wisdom Community" social service management platform is a typical case of intelligent community, the first part of which includes Wisdom Center, wisdom Government, intelligent business, intelligent people's livelihood of the four major 14 subsystems. The center of Wisdom Records all the people, land, things, events, and organizations of the street, which are accurate to every unit, every door, or even every manhole in every community. With the help of information means, the intelligent government affairs should classify, sort, standardize and innovate the service management mode of department, department and Community, and improve the standardized and meticulous level of service management. including Huai Cypress NET, building through the train, Huimin Hing business card, Enterprise Green channel. Intelligent people's livelihood to the residents in the area of demand-oriented, the construction of community-oriented special services for the typical application, including virtual retirement homes, intelligent parking guidance, full brand digital home, Digital Cephalostachyum Museum.
June 2011, Shanghai Investment 30 million yuan construction of the first "smart community"-Pudong Jinqiao bi-yun-phase transformation has been completed. Realized the intelligent home terminal, Golden Bridge bi-yun card, community information portal, Cloud Computing Center four basic projects. Through the Intelligent Home Information terminal (bi Yun Butler) to achieve public service information inquiries, preferential information display, service booking and other functions. Through the Golden Bridge bi-yun-Hyun Card binding business or community service organizations of all kinds of information, directly related to the payment of fees, reservations, enjoy personalized service. The Community information portal is the internet window for residents to view all kinds of information in the community, and the main function is corresponding to "Bi Yun Butler". Traffic light traffic violation rate monitoring and management system in intelligent transportation (first phase) Intelligent Environmental protection (phase I) project through the transformation of the existing dustbin, when the goods in the dustbin reached a certain level of time (for example, 90%), can automatically transfer the relevant information to the relevant management department. The intelligent car park has completed the pilot work through the application of some patented technology in the parking lot, realizes the search of the parking lot in the community, the inquiry of the parking information, the guidance of the precise parking space.
Guangzhou Telecom and Everbright Garden launched the "Information Home" community in Guangzhou Haizhu District. In this community, residents can use the broadband network and fixed telephone to achieve remote control home appliances, video surveillance home security, independent control TV programs and other residential intelligent management. In addition, residents can also through the 114 directory and "Information home site" To understand the home information, ordering the required merchandise. At present, about 30,000 Guangzhou Enterprises have joined the "Information Home" electronic service network.
Fast, convenient, smart communities make life easier
As a microcosm of the city of Wisdom, the smart community is using the Internet of things, cloud computing, mobile Internet, information intelligent terminals, such as new generation of information technology, to achieve community residents eat, live, travel, shopping, entertainment, health, such as the digitization of life, networking, intelligence, interactive and collaborative management, the community construction into a more efficient, convenient service, Management wisdom, life intelligence, environment livable community life new business. Because of this, in recent years, China has begun to build a system of intelligent community.
Last November, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Finance issued "on the promotion of Community public service integrated information platform for the construction of guidance", stressed all over the community to strengthen the public service information construction, and actively build a "smart community." To this end, Beijing also issued the "wisdom of Community Guidance standards (trial)" For the first batch of intelligent community to participate in the implementation of the 31 set of binding indicators must be achieved, the elderly, medical care, community security will be the focus of protection.
Now these communities are equipped with electronic information display, installation of convenient payment terminals, residents can learn skills in the community online, the community will be through smartphones, micro-blog, such as the release of water and water blackout information. In the wisdom of the community, residents can also enjoy the online booking registration services, for low-income, retirement and other government public services, real-time access to extreme weather warning, emergency shelters, civil defense facilities, such as the location of information. In addition, the intelligent community to achieve surveillance video coverage, residential buildings to install visual intercom equipment ... The wisdom community is a microcosm of the intelligent city, which will contribute to the construction of our country's urbanization and further improve the quality of our urbanization.
Conclusion: With the rapid development of science and technology and the popularization of computer technology, the emergence of intelligent community has reminded people of the beautiful vision of life. In the future, we will be at home, tentacles can solve all the problems of life: shopping, health care, medical care, beauty, travel, entertainment and so on, our life would be more intelligent, comfortable and pleasant.