Browser compatibility test for Web sites

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The browser is the Internet product client's core software, is also the website access essential software. Different manufacturers of the browser to Java, JS, ActiveX, Plin-ins support commitment also have different. Even browsers of the same manufacturer can have different versions of the problem. For example, ActiveX is a Microsoft product, designed for Internet explore; JS is Netscape's product. In addition, the frame and hierarchy styles are displayed differently in different browsers. At present, the most commonly used browsers for IE6.0, IE7.0, but due to the operational habits of the problem, there are a considerable number of users like Firefox browser, Google browser and so on.

In this case, we should also develop a targeted testing strategy for Web site browser compatibility testing, so as to ensure that the site has a better user experience. First, for some special projects, you can specify a type of browser (including versions) that must be specified in the requirements specification and must be tested for compatibility against these specified browsers. Secondly, considering that most projects are not able to specify the browser, for such projects, we must first test the compatibility of mainstream browsers (including versions), and then test the Non-mainstream browser (including version), as far as possible to ensure the compatibility of the Web site browser to conduct testing integrity, It is best to be able to be compatible with a variety of kernel browsers (ie kernel, google browser kernel, firefox browser kernel, etc.).

In the process of browser compatibility testing, you can also consider using some software to test the match.

Reference IE tester and IE Collection. IETester can help us simulate the compatibility of pages with browsers such as IE5.5, IE6, IE7 and IE8 beta1, and verify that CSS styles or site layouts can be displayed properly in each major browser. IETester in the form of "pagination label" in different pages of the display, the software uses a similar Office2007 interface rendering, easy to use, as shown in the picture

In addition to IETester, there are also IE collection can also solve the problem of multiple IE version coexistence. IE collection contains IE1.0, 1.5, 3.0, 5.5, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0 versions of Web browsers. Through IE Collection, designers can test layout styles and functions in different ie. In addition, IE collection also provides Internet Explore Developer toolbar tools that check the style, layout, or bugs of Web content.

Article Developer tools for IE fields. Since the launch of IE8, Microsoft has built developer tools in the browser, which can be turned on by the "Tools"-> "tool" in the menu bar, the shortcut key is F12, as shown in the following figure

(3) Browser testing based on virtual platform. To facilitate applications in all environments, virtual machines can be used to match tests. For example, Windows7 already integrates Windows VIRTUALPC well. Following a good operating system, using Virtual PC's one of the main features of "publishing virtual applications to the desktop", directly in the local desktop to establish a shortcut, this shortcut directly launches the virtual machine application (IE), while the virtual machine also in the background to start and run. Through these tools, we easily build a compatibility test environment in this machine, do not need to consume more machine resources for compatibility testing, and provide the efficiency of website testing.

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