This article is written to the novice to see, in fact, I am also a novice, just like toss. A lot of people don't like the command line, which makes it a difficult introduction to Linux. But the ease of use of Ubuntu is obvious, and I've used the software listed below to help you do common tasks without using the command line.
0, http://www.aliyun.com/zixun/aggregation/13835.html ">ubuntu default installed software (function has been very powerful, please go to know yourself, do not need me to say);"
1, read the PDF software, I use Adobereader_chs-8.1.3-1.i386.deb, this package is easy to find from the official website or online, although the volume is large, but the Chinese support is better;
2, CHM reading software, you can use Gnochm, in the new stand;
3, the timing shutdown software, you can use Gshutdown, in the new stand;
4, Ubuntu tweak this software strongly recommended installation, similar to Windows under the "Super Rabbit", very easy to use, powerful, to slowly grope, the latest version is 0.4.7, can find the Deb bag (http:// ubuntu-tweak.com), or add source installation; When you install Ubuntu tweak, it is recommended to add a few of the third-party sources it provides;
5, virtual machine software VirtualBox OSE, from the Ubuntu tweak Third-party source installed;
6, Batch renaming tool Pyrenamer, in the new stand;
7, the electric mule Amule in the new stand;
8, anti-virus software avast!, although Linux is safe, but the preparation of a no harm, I use the package is avast4workstation_1.3.0-2_i386.deb, in the official website can download;
9, Lightweight and compact download tool Gwget, in the new stand;
10, Instant communication tool system default is pidgin, you can also use QQ for Linux;
11, if you like to toss the firewall, you can try GUFW, in the new stand;
12, Linux under the Flying Pigeon book--iptux, very easy to use, and windows under the Flying Pigeon is compatible, I used the Iptux_0.4.5_i386.deb, Google code can be found;
13, if you need math software, recommend the use of Wxmaxima (a front end of Maxima), similar to Mathematica, you can do symbolic operations, you can draw, programming, powerful. There are also Kig ("Geometric artboards" under KDE), Kmplot (The Rendering function Image tool under KDE) is good;
14, multimedia, I recommend the installation of SMPlayer and RealPlayer (can be found in the Ubuntu tweak Third-party sources medibuntu), of course, there are important w32codecs, other more complex, you can in the forum to understand the details;
15, the Chinese input method proposed to use IBUs, can be found in the Ubuntu tweak Third-party source, more useful than SCIM, you can try Sun-pinyin;
16, Disk Manager Disk-manager, in the new stand in, you can set up on the NTFS mount, read and write, etc.
17, the partition editor gparted, may repartition, changes the volume standard and so on;
18. Start Manager Startupmanager, manage default startup operating system, wait time, keep kernel number, etc.
For the "luxury" software (such as Internet TV), I have no energy to collect, because I do not use. I'd be happy if it was of some use to everyone. Also please add some commonly used, must be a graphical interface oh.