Four or five years old on the internet, is probably underage into a screen slave

With the emergence of mobile terminals such as smartphones and tablet computers, Internet tentacles are everywhere; online dating, shopping, playing games, with the "mobile internet" growth of children gradually develop a "do not move" lifestyle, their after-school life as if the TV, computers, mobile phones and other different screens switch between. Surveys show that half of the 4-6-year-old urban children surf the internet and nearly 80% of minors use mobile terminals to surf the Internet. Experts pointed out that "screen-dependent" low age may affect the children's physical and mental health, the relevant authorities should strengthen their guidance and supervision of Internet behavior.

Four or five-year-old on the internet, minors become "screen slave"

"I like to play" cut fruit ", learn to speak of ' Tom Cat ' is also very fun. "The first thing the 5-year-old Yaje came home from kindergarten was to pick up the ipad and play an hour on the couch," he said.

Like Yaje, "00" children with electronic products have become the "Aborigines" of the Internet. The report of the 2013 Chinese urban Children's life form, released by the Women's Federation of Beijing, shows that about 53% of the 4-6-year-old children are online.

The sixth survey of Internet use of minors, published in July this year, shows that up to 97% per cent of the minors surveyed were net, and nearly all minors used mobile terminals to surf the internet, and the proportion of Internet use of mobile terminals was higher than that of computers. "The Internet position of minors is gradually moving from the traditional internet to the mobile Internet," the report said. ”

Sun Hongyan, a child research expert, points out that the popularity of smartphones and tablets has greatly advanced the age of "net" and "touch screens" for minors.

"The use of mobile devices such as mobile electronics online, minors are more likely to become addicted." Sun Hongyan Survey found that minors use mobile phones and other online chatting, playing games longer.

Zhongqing A kindergarten teacher Tiffany told reporters, the class almost all play smart phones and tablets, the children's topic is often the ipad game, do not play on the contrary appears to be "antisocial." Some primary and secondary school teachers will work to stay in the Internet mailbox, the Internet has become a child must do homework.

Beijing Huilongguan Hospital psychological therapist Wei Dawn said, mobile phone, tablet computer touch screen for young children to operate, not only to stimulate the child's desire to explore, but also to meet their psychological needs, few children can withstand the temptation, coupled with the majority of the family is only one child, at home alone, boring, it is easy to create "screen dependence" To become a "screen slave".

Too reliant on the internet for unhealthy health

People through the Internet can easily access information and meet the needs of life, so lazy to move their feet out of the house. "Curtilage" thus become a mobile network era of a landmark lifestyle, this environment, the growth of children and adolescents are no exception.

A survey shows that one-third of children are outdoors less than 1 hours a day, most of the time "home", more than half of the holiday children in the TV, computer and other screens to stay more than 2 hours.

"The internet is a double-edged sword. Lilu Ling, president of Ethel Children's research consultancy, told reporters that their research shows that the network will allow children to increase their knowledge, improve their learning ability, but also affect children's physical fitness, social communication skills, and even induce minors to make wrong behavior.

The research results of national student physique and Health of the Ministry of Education show that the rate of obesity and overweight is increasing, and the detection rate of eyesight is also rising continuously.

Beijing Children's Hospital ophthalmic director Gege said, more than 10 years in China, the prevalence of myopia in all school-age students increased by an average of 20%, three or four primary students are myopia, high school students myopia rate is up to 80%. "In addition to congenital factors, too early exposure to electronic products is an important reason." ”

"Obsessed with smartphones, tablets and other electronic devices, real interpersonal communication, social, language skills will degenerate, children immersed in the virtual world of the Internet and can not return to real life, communication with parents is difficult." "China CDC mental Health Center, Peking University Sixth hospital pediatric Professor Jamishan said that in recent years because of playing mobile phones, computer addiction to the number of patients to visit the annual increase, most of them are communication barriers."

The development of the Internet has brought about "information explosion", and the mobile network terminals have made these informations fragmented. Experts from the survey group, "sixth Internet use of minors", said fragmentation is the result of the rapid development of society, but for minors, on the one hand, not conducive to the formation of good habits, on the other hand, to form a critical, rational, systematic knowledge system, the people's logical thinking ability and judgment ability poses challenges.

Psychologists point out that some children who are hooked on electronic devices have difficulty concentrating. Their point of interest is always wavering, even their most addicted to the game, is not finished, can't wait to play next.

The temptation of the internet is flooded, and supervision is urgent

Lilu Ling that the network is an important part of modern social life, the Internet is the necessary skills of modern society, children, whether in the current study or life, or future work, are inseparable from the network.

But she also pointed out: "The current network environment is really not suitable for children, full of temptation." ”

How do you help some kids get rid of "screen dependencies"? Experts point out that "moderate access to the Internet is key and family regulation is important." ”

For young parents, they should take control of their children's use of electronic products, manage their Internet behavior effectively, restrict browsing to certain content, and arrange outdoor activities to reduce their children's reliance on screens through real life.

Government departments should formulate relevant laws and regulations to classify websites and online games, and encourage the development of network applications and specific services for minors.

Enterprises should bear social responsibility. If the computer handset manufacturer sells the product to the minor user, must provide the regulation for the adult Internet to facilitate, for instance deletes the network browsing and so on the function; the operator should set up the network green channel for the child, for example sets the special webpage navigation for the child as well as the search engine and so on.