Whether you like it or not, the big numbers are here--the average annual salary of the following seven jobs will exceed $72,000 trillion, which will provide more than million jobs to the U.S. economy by 2020.
Defining large data
Big Data "is a fashionable word that has become a popular topic in the American public over the past few years. From 2012 onwards, Google's search for big data has soared.
The Harvard Business School review in October 2012 claimed that big data was a "management revolution", and the Wall Street Journal said in October this year that nearly two-thirds of companies in the coming year had invested or planned to invest in big data technology. The Garnter report predicts that large data spending will increase by a factor of $27 billion trillion from 2012 to $55 billion in 2016.
Defining large data is clearly a challenge, as the recent Forbes article defines it as more appropriate, pointing out that large data is collected from the traditional and digital sources within and outside the company, and continues to be used for analysis and discovery.
We live in a interconnected world, filled with so much information that businesses need information that is sometimes submerged. The IBM report shows that 90% of the world's data has been created in the past two years. Every click From a Facebook "like" to a Google search or Yahoo title means a small piece of information is stored. But beyond what we do on the Internet, there is a huge amount of data generated from traffic sensors, small business sales figures, and in about patients, to help patients use large amounts of data in hospitals. But in addition to the Internet, there is a wealth of data, such as traffic sensors, sales figures for small businesses, and various data from hospitals to help patients.
But big data is not a simple collection of information, which involves an age-old question: "If a tree falls in the forest and no one hears around, does it make a sound?" "Similar, I want to say to you:" If the information is only collected, and no one to analyze it, then actually it is information? ”
The biggest challenge in the Wall Street Journal's survey of "Big Data challenges" for managers is "how to determine the value of data", and the only way to do that is by relying on people, which will benefit from the following seven occupations:
Software development
2010 Employments: 913100
Projected employment growth in 2020:30%
2010 Average Salary: 90530 USD
2020 Employment Increase: 270,900
Software developers, of course: those who create and write computer programs do not just involve big data, but every day, more people need to use programs to collect, synthesize, and process the data they create more efficiently and easily. For graduates who graduate from college and have degrees in computer science, software engineering, mathematics or other related fields, the prospects for 10 years are bright and the future remains the same.
Market Research Analyst
2010 Employments: 282,700
Projected employment growth in 2020:41%
2010 Average Salary: 60570 USD
2020 Employment Increase: 116,600
Market research analysts will be such a career, almost every industry will have, they look at a lot of data and provide research findings report. They will help companies look for products or services that people want, who will buy these products and services, and what prices will be accepted. From consumer products companies, manufacturing companies, and even banks, they work in all areas to meet the needs of decisions based on data collection. For professionals majoring in statistics or mathematical programming, course newsletters or other social sciences, market research analysts are the best career choices.
Intermediate teachers
2010 Employments: 1,756,000
Projected employment growth in 2020:17%
2010 Average Salary: 62050 USD
2020 Employment Increase: 305,700
Although this is a huge and widespread area, the high demand for mid-level teachers (taught to senior high school students) depends on the results of large data. There will be an increasing number of students pursuing big data careers (one of the other occupations mentioned here), so they need to be prepared for people who are capable and willing to teach them the skills they need to succeed.
Database administrator
2010 Employments: 110,800
Projected employment growth in 2020:31%
2010 Average Salary: 73490 USD
2020 Employment Increase: 33,900
It's absolutely important to let people analyze the data--if you have the ability to analyze security and sound data, people will make bad decisions. Database administrators are those who use developers to develop software and tools to manage and organize data that will be used for market research and analysis. To some extent, any computer-related occupation can be a database administrator through some path, which is often the most appropriate in Management information System (MIS).
Computer System Analyst
2010 Employments: 544,400
Projected employment growth in 2020:22%
2010 Average Salary: 77740 USD
2020 Employment Increase: 120,400
Computer system analysts often fall between the company's IT department and the business unit. With the development of large data, computer system analysts are important to help enterprises understand their computing systems, and require large data changes to provide advice on system and process changes. Since computer systems analysts have almost the same task of processing technology and business, to a certain extent, providing the same weight to both, this is very useful, and management information systems (MIS) can often be provided.
Information security Analyst, Web Developer and computer network architect
2010 Employments: 302,300
Projected employment growth in 2020:22%
2010 Average Salary: 75660 USD
2020 Employment Increase: 65,700
The role of information security analysts is to ensure that data is secure and reliable, that Web developers create Web sites for best practices for obtaining large data, and that the role of the network architect is to ensure seamless data and information flow. Similar to his or her career, the profession is suitable for degrees in computer science, programming or other related fields.
Network and computer system administrator
2010 Employments: 347,200
Projected employment growth in 2020:28%
2010 Average Salary: 69160 USD
2020 Employment Increase: 96,600
This is someone who helps ensure that the company's computer network runs smoothly every day. With the collection of information, the company's internal and external computer networks will become busy and demand will continue to increase, which requires people to ensure uninterrupted business continuity. In this case, a degree in computer or information science is a key to getting started, and other engineering areas, such as computers or electrical appliances, can be very helpful.