"Golden Dragon fish" wildly sniper transnational Shang fancy grain group?

Every reporter Shaoxiaofen from Shanghai now four multinational Shang monopolized China's 80% of the imported soybean resources.　　According to industry sources, transnational Shang to China's oil processing industry is continuing, and began to wheat, corn and other fields and the field of circulation infiltration.　　Recently, the price of food oil caused by the golden Arowana incident, once again caused the industry to foreign control of domestic oil processing industry doubts.　　It is reported that by the Singapore Fung-Yi International Enterprises operating the Golden Dragon Fish brand, has occupied the domestic oil processing industry, the domestic oil processing industry has been controlled by foreign capital 80%. Last September, the National Development and Reform Commission specially for the soy processing industry to develop a sound, sounded the alarm of the soybean processing industry. As the largest domestic oil industry enterprises Cofco Group, can play a counterweight to foreign investment? Under the impact of imported soybeans, what is the current situation of enterprises using domestic soybean?　　See the daily economic news reporter's survey.　　This year, soybean imports soared by the international financial crisis, as China's main source of edible oil imports of South American soybean production down, coupled with the domestic purchase of soybeans, rapeseed, increase storage and other policies, so that domestic oil prices rising. Why should we take the lead in price adjustment? Yi Hai Jia li Grain and oil company said: "The main reason is that in recent weeks international, domestic edible oil raw materials market rising, the formation of raw material prices higher than the ex-factory price upside down phenomenon." But Guo Qingbao, editor of the Chinese oil net, said although there is the cost of international oil prices, can not say that it must be in the market price, but now is the low season of vegetable oil consumption, golden arowana first price increase of 10%, and caused a lot of local brand follow-up, which has explained its position in the Chinese market and influence. "" The majority of the price increase is imported soybeans, which is also the marketing means of enterprises.　　"Guo Qingbao said. Heilongjiang Soybean Industry Association Industry Development Minister Wangxiao Analysis that, "at present, the soybean industry crisis appeared in various forms, but the root cause or the loss of soybean pricing power, as well as China's dependence on foreign soybeans increased." "China, once a major producer of soybeans, has now become the largest importer of soybeans and is increasingly reliant on imported soybeans," he said. According to the Heilongjiang Soybean Industry Association calculates, 2008 imports soybean 37.44 million tons, uses the domestic soybean the crush quantity less than 4 million tons. In January-April this year, domestic imports of soybeans grew by 36% over a year earlier.　　But according to the current situation, the proportion of domestic soybeans used this year is even less, estimated at about 5%, while the actual crushing of imported soybeans will be more than 90%.　　Relevant data show that the first quarter of China's main soybean production area Northeast soybean imports are surging, Heilongjiang import soybean up to 441,000 tons, the year-on-year increase of 84.5 times times. The most imported soybean in Heilongjiang Province in the first quarter was the 93 oil group, the company's general manager Tian Ren said recently, "we have imported 2.2 million tonnes this year, 80 times times that of last year." "It is understood that the CIF price of imported soybeans has been only 31 this year.00 yuan/ton, domestic soybean acquisition price as high as 3700 yuan/ton, in order to survive, 93 oil group has to join the ranks of the processing of imported soybeans.　　Domestic oil processing industry foreign investment is the eldest in the domestic grain and oil field, the four international Shang ADM, Bunge, Cargill and Louis Dreyfus has been questioned as "monopoly of domestic oil processing." In recent years, Singapore's abundant international development rapidly, its golden arowana has occupied half of the Chinese market.　　2000, the United States ADM and Singapore, the company invested in the formation of China's largest grain and oil group-yi Hai Group, in 2006, Wilmar International to 2.7 billion U.S. dollars to buy Kerry and oil, and its subsidiary in China Yi Hai Group merged into a huge Yi Hai Kerry group. At present, the abundant international group in China's domestic edible oil market occupies the largest market share, its brand golden Arowana, Hu Jihua, carp and other widely known, occupy more than half of the small packaged edible oil market.　　At present, Wilmar International Group in China directly holding factories and trading companies have reached 38, in addition to the participation of Luhua and other well-known grain and oil processing enterprises. The United States ADM is one of the first transnational Shang to enter the Chinese grain and oil market, and the main investment forms in China are mainly equity holding. The US Bunge has been the largest overseas supplier of Chinese soybean and soybean oil products for 3 consecutive years.　　In recent years, to treasure company, Louis Dreyfus Company, TOEFL Company also in China's oil market a series of mergers and acquisitions. With rich experience in international trade and capital advantage, the four transnational Shang have monopolized 80% of China's imported soybean resources.　　According to industry sources, transnational Shang to China's oil processing industry is continuing, and began to wheat, corn and other fields, as well as the circulation of the infiltration.　　For foreign control of domestic grain and oil market prices, multinational companies are not willing to respond positively, Haijari previously publicly expressed the hope of national identity. Transnational Shang REAP huge net profits "compared to wheat, corn and other fields, soybeans are China's earliest open field, and the soybean crush industry profits very high, so the international grain and oil enterprises to enter the field."　　"Guo Qingbao introduced.　　Soybean is one of the earliest agricultural products market in China, according to WTO guidelines, after 2001, China's soybean market door opened completely.　　Data show that from 2003 to 2005, China's large soybean oil refinery, more than half of the enterprises due to operating difficulties and bankruptcy or mergers and acquisitions, foreign-funded companies are making pots full of pot. According to the Wilmar International 2008 Annual report, as of December 31, 2008, the company's operating income of 29.145 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 77%; net profit of 1.531 billion U.S. dollars, the year-on-year surge of 164%.　　In addition, although the first quarter of this year, "Golden Arowana" suffered a fall in volume prices, earnings showed that the first quarter of this year, the earnings of international sales fell 30.6% Year-on-year, but the company's first quarter net profit still rose 10.8%. ADM, Bunge and Cargill also announced 2008 years of operating results. In terms of net profit, ADM,Bunge, Cargill, Wilmar International Four, respectively, 1.802 billion U.S. dollars, 1.064 billion U.S. dollars, 3.951 billion U.S. dollars, 1.531 billion U.S. dollars, Cargill top, for the sixth consecutive year the new high, Wilmar International to 164% of the increase in the lead. Reporter learned that, due to optimistic about the prospects of the Chinese market, Wilmar international preparations for the Golden Arowana Edible oil business package listing. Cargill also told the Daily Economic news reporter, "Cargill attaches great importance to the Chinese market, China is very rich in agricultural resources, the potential is very large, hope to have further development in the Chinese market."　　"To intercept foreign capital Cofco group to carry the tripod?"　　Domestic and foreign investment in the field of grain and oil in the dark war began to surface gradually. April 28, Cofco invested 4 billion yuan in Tianjin to establish a comprehensive oil and vegetable base and held a groundbreaking ceremony. "This is COFCO as the largest domestic grain and oil enterprises, to counter foreign investment, an important strategic layout."　　"There are oil industry insiders think. "Four big multinational giants have been laid out in the Binhai New area, so we need to speed up construction."　　Cofco, a person in charge, told the media. It is understood that Cofco Tianjin grain and oil integrated base plan total investment of 4 billion yuan, after the project put into production, Cofco group in Tianjin Oil and grease processing capacity will reach 6 million tons, the main radiation north China, the northwest region of grain and oil market supply. From the outside view, Cofco intends to build the base for its grain and oil raw materials and product distribution centers in North China.　　Ning Gaoning, chairman of Cofco Group, said that this would increase the number of domestic soybean processing and promote domestic soybean planting. At present, COFCO Group oil business has a total of 12 factories, grease oil processing capacity of more than 8 million tons.　　Tianjin grain and oil base put into production, will make Cofco group oil and grease processing capacity of more than 15 million tons. Some insiders believe that the base should be built in the Northeast and other major production areas is to solve the root of domestic soybean difficulties. Heilongjiang Soybean Industry Association experts told reporters that Cofco in Tianjin to build grain and oil base is a repair of domestic soybean industry chain, the right way to take back production capacity.　　If the base is built in the northeast and other major producing areas, will and production areas of processing enterprises grab raw materials, rob sales market, and the base built in Tianjin can radiate north and south, can effectively and foreign manufacturers competition.　　However, Guo Qingbao that, in addition to the gap in financial strength, domestic enterprises, marketing capacity, trade experience, etc. are relatively deficient, there is no one company can fully compete with foreign giants.　　Use foreign capital or be used by foreign capital? Recently, the Golden Arowana edible oil in the off-season to take the lead in price 10% of the behavior is widely questioned, Tsingtao beer due to the issue of controlling the "foreign capital risk" is controversial, has been pending Coca-Cola intention to merge Huiyuan case again to lift the waves ...　　These events have once again raised questions about foreign control of some industries in China, as well as concerns about industrial safety. Since the reform and opening-up, under the attraction of various preferential policies, foreign-funded enterprises rely on strong financial strength and marketing advantages, to participate in the form of equity, sole proprietorship, mergers and acquisitions into the Chinese market, but the potential risks of foreign capital to China's industrial security are notBroken. Soybean industry is a true portrayal.　　The domestic edible oil price is affected by the import soybean is so big, in the final analysis because our country to the soybean pricing power flaw, this has sounded the alarm bell to our country soybean industry safety. How to maintain industrial safety, economic security and social public interest while using foreign capital rationally and effectively?　　In this respect, the national Development and Reform Commission Investment Research Institute Wuyaping earlier wrote that the strategy should be adjusted in time to make use of foreign capital, rather than "be used by foreign capital."　　But some experts believe that foreign capital is not the root cause of industrial safety problems, it just let the hidden problems more prominent. It can be ascertained that with the introduction and improvement of the catalogue for encouraging foreign investment industry and the anti-monopoly law, as well as some regulations and restrictions on the industries, fields and forms of foreign investment and mergers and acquisitions, China will be more rational in utilizing foreign capital.