Liming: A preliminary study on the practical countermeasures of new urbanization in Sunding

2014 Zhongguancun Large Data day on December 11, 2014 in Zhongguancun, the General Assembly to "aggregate data assets, promote industrial innovation" as the theme, to explore data asset management and transformation, large data depth technology and industry data application innovation and ecological system construction and so on key issues. The Conference also carries on the question of the demand and practice of the departments in charge of the government, the finance, the operators and so on to realize the path of transformation and industry innovation through the management and operation of data assets.

In the afternoon of the government @big Data Forum, the postdoctoral researcher of the National Administration Institute, Mr. Liming, brought the theme speech of new urbanization practice under the new normal situation of Sunding, mainly discuss how to implement the new urbanization from the level of local government tactics. The following is the full text of his speech:

Liming：

I think from the angle of information thinking, we in the new normal situation of some new urbanization practice countermeasures. Today, I mainly discuss how to implement the new urbanization from the level of local government tactics. At the national level, we learn general secretary as the top of our new normal reform of the designer, our next generation of decision-making in the macro strategy is very clear, local tactics are accurate, a lot of action beyond our expectations, our understanding and understanding of the future 10 years 20 years or even 30 years also have confidence.

For example, the registration system, these days more hot, registration system is far beyond our expectations, the future with the implementation of the registration system of our country will also have their own Bill Gates, the future of our country in China is still in the configuration of some significant changes in the future, we will be in the stock investment. Our country in the future can through some stocks to promote our innovation drive economic development, innovation drive and value to go, also will let our stock market will appear a lot of new shares, is a few cents such as some stocks. Stocks like this may even be everywhere in the future.

Today I mainly from three angles, the first one is to use information thinking, from the new urbanization tactics and operational point of view to talk about three problems, the first to find the problem, to explore the new normal meaning and dilemma of urbanization, the second to find a way to explore the new town of sesame seed door, the third method.

We talked to the minister today, there is a picture, from 2004 to 2014 GDP growth line, high to 14%, down to 7.2% in the third quarter of this year, should pull down the economic growth of the three carriage words very weak, 2014 is an extraordinary year, Our country often think we are facing the huge economic downward pressure, we must conform to the new normal, seeks our new impetus, today should the new urbanization now all carry our country strategy some great trust, is expands the domestic demand the important carrier, is also the economy sustained healthy development a long-term impetus, It is also an important engine for the realization of our country's real Chinese dream of crossing the medium-income trap. The rise of a great power is not the forerunner of a mighty city-state, from Britain to New York and Chicago in the United States, our country's urbanization in the 80 's from the coast to the mainland, to the present full bloom, but the British School of Economics in 2012, the world's most competitive survey report shows that China's cities are mostly extensive and investment-driven, comprehensive competitiveness is seriously inadequate, the current situation of the urbanization of our country facing mainly several aspects, one is the land urbanization faster than the population urbanization, first-line cities attract strong population, service industry development lag, especially in the 345 lines of these cities, five line three areas we can see , building a very high, like a chopstick, we have a lot of economic strength and consumption capacity should be said to be a serious overdraft, the locals can not stay, foreign talent recruit come over very difficult, two yuan structural imbalance, but also further tells us the city's poverty.

In recent years, we have promulgated the "National New Town Planning", in the planning, put forward people-oriented and so on, this is a complex system, but the local government is still very confused, the new town is a bad bite of the big bone, do not know where to start, also do not know where to take, more or older old ways, not workable, The new way is not found, only in the people's Place to plan, many local governments need not only the wisdom of the city to find a breakthrough, but in the government as a practical process or there are a lot of problems, it should be said that the cohabitation, there should be basically a new technology, I remember today Lee always said I feel very good, is a smart city application, The government is a visible hand, launched large-scale investment and financing construction, such as afforestation, we spent a lot of money to complete a smart traffic wisdom medical care and so on the big project, we like to move the value of an expensive tree, but the next day even watered the money is gone. Such a construction model is not to bring an endogenous impetus to the city, and will only further overdraft the development potential of the city.

November 19 This year, the World Internet Conference held in Wu Town, Xi ' an speech, the world today with information technology as the core of the new round of science and technology to nurture the new era, the internet has become the location of innovation-driven development, a profound change in people's productive life. Where is the door of our new Town of sesame seeds? Alibaba personally verified the door of sesame, we see, the industrial Internet, should be a new type of urbanization of sesame, is an effective means to enhance the city's endogenous dynamic economic power.

In the process of new urbanization, we have to look for the strategic opportunity to overtake the curve, we know that there are three trends in the world's social development, the first is the globalization of the economy, the global information and global urbanization, in the information society, the message is more important than material and energy resources, Information economy is becoming more and more important in the development and utilization of information resources, and it will become the main content of urban economic activities. In the internet age, it should be said that the world is becoming more and more flat, even a remote town can be with the north of the broad line of the first city to stand at the same starting line.

We are in the information society, each one of us is a message person, using the theory and method of ecology to discuss the relationship between human and information environment, in the information ecosystem, each of us is the producer, the decomposing and the consumer of the information, and the exchange of information with the outside world constitutes the information ecological cycle of our urbanization, For example, we use the Baidu map navigation when we are using, we are the users of information, we are also the information provider and delivery. The future of our new urbanization of a good quality and bad, evaluation of the basis for it? We look at the degree of information richness and information poverty, and we are relying on a development of the digital divide.

In the age of the Internet, the world is leveling and equalization. In cyberspace there is no time difference or distance in the world, our globalization has seen three stages in history, and in 15th century, when Columbus sailed around the world, it was discovered that the Earth was round, and in the 80 of the last century, the Earth became a small village as the global economic activity was frequent and communicated. Now Thomas has written a book, "The World is flat", we in the internet age between people, cities and cities, the competitive environment has become fair, the opportunity to become balanced. In the Internet industrialization, should be the general trend, with the internet to arm the traditional enterprise, with the new model to do the traditional things, is any enterprise can not block. Our three internet bosses say that all the businesses in the future are internet companies. Whether we are in the primary, the secondary and the tertiary industry, we all face such challenges. The combination of Internet industry and traditional enterprises can enhance the competitiveness of enterprises and promote the economic transformation of our country.

From the angle of industrial Internet two dimensions, the first dimension, now the Internet transformation of a traditional mode is the electronic business, to improve the channel effect, this time we can break through space and time, shorten the industrial chain to reduce costs and improve efficiency. The second dimension is the very heat of the last year the word is Internet thinking, using Internet thinking to upgrade the traditional industries under the transformation line, to change the original industrial development rhythm, to establish a new game rules, there is a nine thinking, one is the user thinking, simple thinking, extreme thinking, iterative thinking, flow thinking, social thinking, Large data thinking, platform thinking, this book is also very beneficial to me.

Under the basic path of industry Internet, a urbanization premise is that the three major operators should be in a very developed mobile internet technology environment, as for us in the cloud computing, large data including our IT infrastructure we can his mountain stone, the world is flat, we can have a lot of resources shared, This is our consumption of the Internet, that is, our tertiary industry. Let us use the city's daily necessities to experience the convenience, the second is our production of Internet, to promote production, trade, circulation, financing, to break through time and space, reduce costs, expand efficiency.

Should say paoding this master should be found a lot of laws, we are in the process of urbanization, we must grasp the law, to break the new town of this cow, now the new urbanization is facing two difficulties, the local people can not stay, foreign talent recruitment difficulties, why the construction of human-centered urbanization, the second need to combine production and city, Gather popularity through industrial development. Investment, thankless. Now many places, especially the 345-line cities are facing great difficulties.

And look at the amount of resources that our government has, enterprises around the government, urban business activities everywhere feel the power of the government, Adam Smith, "The wealth of the people" talked about two points, the 1th free market mechanism plus night watchman, government intelligence is two, protect society, protect everyone in the community, building and maintenance of public facilities and public services, The 18 session of plenary proposed that the market plays a decisive role in allocating resources.

The new urbanization should be said to pursue the prosperity and contentment of information, the use of the market mechanism is to use the hand of the government to lead the market ahead of the invisible hand, we are leading not to intervene, with a number of new theoretical methods to guide the substitution of large-scale investment and financing, improve urban endogenous power, economic strength and competitiveness.

In the new urbanization, we need a negative list of local government thinking, in the internet era, a fair, free and open market environment is that we advocate such an environment, we are because of such a market environment has also created a myth of the Internet, on which the formation and maintenance is precisely the inaction of the government, It embodies the innovation drive and market rules, driving the wave of entrepreneurial innovation. Therefore, the Government should carry out negative lists to restrain government power and establish a fair and just environment.

The second government needs to lead the thinking ahead, leading the lead is not to intervene in the current information society, the appropriate government ahead of the lead, of course, we also have to consider the organizational innovation and other technical innovation-related.

Here, I have analyzed the new type of urbanization from four dimensions, the prerequisite is the network environment of information system, we are now in an information system, the second local industry of the Internet, the third, a safe and trustworthy environment, and four is a convenient experience of public services, from these four angles, The first is to build a network of information systems, in this regard, our proposal is to market-oriented, government-led supplement, because our three major operators have their own interests, our government does not need to pave the wireless network, this is our operators should do the job. Build the basic environment of information system, and form a developed mobile internet everywhere. Second, our local government is currently building a cloud computing base in Daxing, this is a lot of places to build a cloud computing base, cloud computing center, but the big Lin Idle, in fact, we have a thinking, he mountain stone can attack jade, we see just past the double 11, Ali create 80,000 orders per second, and the last two years even reduce the price eight times, In our country, three or four-line cities to build some cloud computing system fatal blow, why can he? He can interact with resources most of the time. As the saying goes, we just drink milk, why should we autotrophic cows?

The 2nd is to create a safe and trustworthy livable environment, we know that the rate of urbanization is over 50%, a variety of unexpected events in the social segment highlighted, a sudden occurrence of the town, the government can not concentrate on economic development, a city without security trust, difficult to gather industry and talent, Therefore, we must break through the traditional emergency management to large platform low efficiency of the emergency platform construction, to quickly build emergency system and emergency capacity of modernization.

The 3rd is to provide a convenient and safe public service experience, our country's urbanization e-government, in fact, we know that for the leadership of many services, the role of the window and service leadership awareness than to serve the people's awareness. Look at our Singapore government, because I have a new Year's holiday in Singapore, civic and enterprise-oriented, life cycle based integration services, there is a citizen through the portal accessible access to the services he needs. Therefore, to create a new type of urbanization e-government, for enterprises, the public to provide a single window, one-stop, all-weather online government services to provide a competitive public government experience.

Four, to the industrial Internet as the hand, to promote information prosperity, there are good products, but subject to geographical constraints, information occlusion, lack of sales channels, is not understood. In the industry of Internet, can let us go out, this time we can from now some mature electric dealers help us to promote production, trade, circulation more efficient, let us localize industry, agriculture out to provide a diversified sales channels. At the same time, many of us in the process of promoting urbanization, because of the relatively underdeveloped service, so we want to form the consumption of Internet, I go to where, I went out with Ctrip, eat with the public comments, eat with Baidu map, in fact, in this process, I have experience in any city, but I went to a lot of cities, Found a lot of information did not come out. Around the business traveller and local residents of the basic necessities of health care, lifelong education, employment, communication and communication to provide efficient and safe, convenient and comfortable, user-friendly, personalized services.

Look at the new normal, the new normal will witness a new achievement of our national economy, new bright spots and new changes, but also highlight the new trend of China's economy, new heights, new acts. The new urbanization aims at building a city of peace and contentment under the information age. Only the flourishing information ecology and the safe boundary experience living environment, can retain the local talented person, attracts the foreign talented person, breeds the rich and colorful entrepreneurial miracle. Singapore to promote the electronic government, E-commerce, information society and the development of a harmonious economy, the formation of a unique charm. We are in the golden time of the information Age, the world is flat, the opportunity is equal. From the angle of view to help the local government grasp the information age opportunity, meet the challenge, outline the new urban blueprint suitable for local characteristics, enhance the urban endogenous power, economic strength and competitiveness, from the macroscopic point of view, explore the development of China's new urbanization problems. Thank you.

(Responsible editor: Mengyishan)