Ministry of Social Affairs: the rate of urbanization in China will exceed 51% in 2015

Reporter Bai Tianliang looking to the future, social security to meet the challenges of urban residents more than the rural population of the turning point will be "Eleven-Five" period, China's social security coverage of the rapid expansion of the level of treatment, continuous improvement, stage results are significant. Looking forward to a period of time, what new challenges will China's social security development face?　　The head of the Ministry of Human Resources and social Security said the challenge came mainly from three. First, the transformation of economic development mode has put forward a new higher demand for speeding up the construction of social security system. According to the introduction, "Twelve-Five" period, the country will accelerate the transformation of economic development mode, adjustment of national income distribution pattern, expand domestic demand.　　Social security, as a basic system, is the social "safety net" is also the economic "regulator", we must quickly make up for the lack of system, to achieve the goal of basic social security for all, so as to effectively eliminate the people in the old-age, medical care, unemployment and other aspects of the worries, to Secondly, the acceleration of urbanization has put forward a new higher demand for speeding up the system of perfecting social security system. At the end of last year, the rate of urbanization in China reached 47.5%, which was increased by 4.5% compared with the term "XV". It is expected that in the next few years, our country will have the turning point of the urban resident population exceeding the rural population, and the urbanization rate will exceed 51% by 2015. In the process of urbanization, there will inevitably be a pattern of the frequent flow of personnel between urban and rural areas, thus resulting in the integration of existing, urban and rural division of the social management system needs.　　This requires speeding up the unification and convergence of social security policies, eliminating the obstacles to the rational flow of labor in the system, and opening the way of transformation between urban and rural systems. Thirdly, the population aging is ferocious, and puts forward new and higher demands for the sustainable development of social security. 2010 our country more than 60 years old 174 million, about 12.8% of the total population, is expected to the end of the "Twelve-Five" will reach about 15%, to 2030 before and after entering the population aging peak.　　This has a huge impact on endowment Insurance and Medicare fund spending. From scratch, the priority to solve the system deficiencies and strive to achieve the full coverage of the pension system in the face of new challenges, the Ministry of Social Affairs said, "Twelve-Five" period of our country will continue to enhance the fairness of the social security system, to adapt to liquidity, to ensure sustainability, and strive for the people to lift　　In this process, will give priority to solve the problem of system deficiencies, to achieve "from scratch" across.　　It is understood that the "Eleven-Five" period, the social security system covered more people, urban residents of the implementation of health insurance system, the new agricultural security began pilot, but the system still has some blank spots, such as urban and rural residents are still lack of old-age security system arrangements. In the future, China will speed up the system of short board, especially the implementation of urban residents old-age insurance system, through urban workers, urban residents and new agricultural insurance system, and strive to achieve the full coverage of the endowment insurance system. 2011, the pilot scope of the new agricultural insurance will also be expanded to 40% counties, focusing on national autonomous areas, poor areas, land border counties, and the old revolutionary old. In addition, the relevant departments of the State will also introduce policy measures to co-ordinate the social security system between urban and rural areas, promote the reform of the endowment insurance system in institutions, establish and improve the unemployment insurance system to guarantee life, promote employment and prevent unemployment, and establish and form an industrial injury insurance system, which combines injury prevention, compensation and rehabilitation　　Vigorously develop supplementary social insurance. From narrow to wide, continue to expand coverage this year, the comprehensive integration of college students into the scope of health insurance for everyone to enjoy basic social security, is a major goal of social security construction in China, but also the embodiment of the fairness of society. "Twelve-Five" period, China will continue to vigorously expand the coverage of social security, the expansion of the focus is non-public sector workers, flexible employment, migrant workers and farmers. Among them, the new agricultural security will accelerate the promotion, and strive to achieve in the "Twelve-Five" period of the full coverage of the system.　　Continue to solve the historical legacy of the system transition, the uninsured collective enterprises have retired personnel into the basic endowment insurance system, the enterprise "old work injury" personnel into the overall management of industrial injury insurance. According to the disclosure, 2011, China's urban workers basic Endowment insurance coverage will strive to reach 265 million. The basic medical insurance should fully integrate the undergraduates into the coverage of residents ' health insurance, meanwhile, we should actively promote urban and rural planning, study the registration system of universal participation, squeeze the repeated insured and subsidized water, complete the target of 440 million people, and make the urban participation rate reach 90%.　　Industrial injury insurance, in the end of April this year, the state-owned enterprises have the disability level of "old injury" personnel and workers supporting relatives into industrial injury insurance Integrated Management, the end of the year to comprehensively resolve the "old work injury" problem, and strive to expand coverage to 170 million people. From low to high, steadily raise the level of guarantee the normal adjustment mechanism of basic pension for retirees at present people have a high voice for raising the level of social security treatment.　　The head of the Ministry of Social Affairs said that the level of security should be compatible with the level of economic and social development, the future should gradually reduce the gap between urban and rural, regional and group Social Security treatment, establish normal treatment adjustment mechanism to protect vulnerable groups, so that the level of protection to achieve sustainable, orderly and reasonable growth　　In the 2011, our country in the implementation of a good corporate retiree basic pension adjustment, to ensure timely and full distribution at the same time, will also study the establishment of enterprise retirees basic pension normal adjustment mechanism, and according to the social Insurance law, unified establishment of the implementation of survivor treatment and disability allowance system. This year, the standard of financial aid for residents ' health insurance will be increased to 200 yuan per capita, and the amount of personal payment should be raised accordingly.　　The maximum payment limit of residents and workers ' health insurance should be increased to 6 times times per capita disposable income and average wage of workers, and comprehensive implementation of residents ' medical Insurance outpatient department should be carried out to reduce the personal burden of patients with severe disease and serious illness. This year will also implement a one-time grant for families of family members of the household annual disposable income of 20 times times the standard, the corresponding increase in the level of occupational injury and disability personnel allowance standards.