New interpretation of coal dispute: via third fangming Chen bin

Author: Huang Without the development and Reform Commission this mother-in-law's person directs, the electricity coal dispute is solving the new market-oriented equation. "Electric coal from the mouth of a cargo, we will directly cut in, has been escorted to the wharf Nieder, and then responsible for transport to the power plant fuel field." "Old L is relying on Qinhuangdao port for a living professional coal distributors, over the past few months, the old L claimed to have hands over 1 million tons of electric coal intermediary business." "Both power plants and coal mines are more satisfied, after all, the two sides talk about the business, through our blending, we are basically satisfied."　　Old L said. Wang Aerospace, general manager of Shanxi Coal trading market, is now taking the third party business, similar to the old L, as the company's new business hand: "The market potential demand space is very big, the power plant and the coal mine through the third party platform company, basically solves before the electricity coal dispute time both sides are not flattering situation, Therefore, the individual optimistic about this market-oriented electric coal dispute settlement path. But Wang Aerospace said, in the actual operation, the coal mine usually needs to send the additional value-added tax bills to the third party company, and the power plant in the financial processing also needs the third party platform company again to issue the new VAT invoices, this link is now very scratching head, is equal to only the intermediary "blending"　　The role's Third-party platform company needs to pay a 17% VAT again.　　New solution encounters a new problem, the market-oriented solution of coal-electricity dispute still seems to be uneven. To Root "what was the main reason for the coal disputes in the past?" This problem cannot be found, the electricity coal dispute can not really go to root. "Senior coal expert Li Chaolin that electricity and coal used to be a planned economy period issued production indicators of the industry, but entered the 21st century, the market of coal prices broke the balance, that is, the coal price gradually marketization and finally achieved market-oriented, but the electricity price is still subject to policy control cannot be market-oriented." At this time, the development and Reform Commission to the government image, erected to the hand of policy as a means of regulating the "Electricity coal order" form, this is also over the past many years, a fair, electricity, coal enterprises than the poor of a root cause, because "who cried well, whose voice is big, the balance of policy may tilt to who, and thus bring real benefits." "However, coal and the market-oriented coal is only a difference in the name, coal or that coal, but the term is not the same."　　This led to the electric coal circulation repeatedly appeared shady, electric coal resell can get 50% or even greater profiteering, the phenomenon is also counterproductive to the normal electrical coal procurement links, so that the coal enterprises in general to the real demand for electricity and the normal electricity coal procurement behavior, contradictions intensified. "The original intention of the NDRC to stop electricity coal fair, and this phenomenon led to two major industry grievances quite deep relationship between the status quo."　　Li Chaolin said, without a fair, coal procurement from the original concentration of the industry negotiations into the current "one-to-one" or group to the group negotiation model, the coal price once again in-depth implementation of market-oriented reforms to form a huge impetus. 20%~40, a senior researcher at China Merchants Securities mining industry, said that coal prices existed in the 2010% of the rising space.　　His argument is that the past model was made by the NDRC to simultaneously determine the amount and price of electricity coal, and right now, the amount is enough, how to dock, but the electricity market still needs to take out more of the real money to pay the bill, so the NDRC let go of the coal price negotiations in 2010, can be understood as China's electricity coal dispute is really "to root."　　Almost at the same time, in the interests of the drive, the subtle integration of coal and electricity can be widely promoted, coal, electricity two industries mutual implementation of the path of equity penetration is interpreted as a solution to the electricity coal dispute another main hand.　　Pull strings can not be denied, the electric coal Fair era, the NDRC in addition to play the government coordinator, more or a middleman role, long-term play the interests of the industry balance and pull strings function.　　Without the development and Reform Commission participation, the electricity coal dispute settlement process still need to pull strings, at this moment, by the coal market independent incubation even by large-scale coal enterprise independent cultivation of Dalian Third-party Platform Company influx, electricity coal dispute appeared new solution. It was in this context that the old L company was founded in the three quarter of 2009. Old L told the China Business news reporter that according to his observation, professional services in the electricity coal price negotiation or market-oriented Third-party platform company first appeared in the second half of 2008, mainly with the mining background of the trading company, they rely on coal to get enough supply, so have the confidence and power plant roundabout negotiations. "The usual scenario is for third-party platforms to ship at a lower price than the coal mine has for the power plant, and higher than the bidding in the process of the plant and coal negotiations."　　"The essence of this is to create a compromise between the price of the coal and the bid, which is acceptable," said Lao L.　　Wang Aerospace told reporters that it is common sense that both the coal and electricity companies can contribute to the implementation of the compromise price, but in reality, the market is still strong expectations of a sharp rise in coal prices, which led coal companies to be more willing to use third-party companies to start short-term contracts, rather than the coal-electricity parties themselves negotiated long-term agreement prices.　　Reporter survey learned that the current market exists in the third party companies, the larger scale of the general by coal Enterprises, Sun company, affiliated companies investment holdings or related interests control, such as Shenhua part of the mine under the existence of such companies. "The role of everyone is actually very simple, is the middleman, as an intermediate, back to back at the same time face the interests of both coal and electricity, and finally reached a profit compromise plan."　　"Old L said, this is a new mode of negotiations from 2008, coal electricity Both sides are more approved, this is the third party platform company to a lot of real reasons for the evil." According to the reporter survey, many engaged in pure coal trade companies are also entering the third party platform company team.　　Such as Wang Aerospace is responsible for the Shaanxi Bulk Coal Trading center, the company relied on electronic trading platform for market-oriented transaction, and now also the matchmaking business from the line to the line. Bottleneck "Electric companies know what the third party platform company is going on, but there is no way, only to do so, it may get short-term orders, or even this does not. Li Chaolin Frankly,Whether the two sides negotiate face-to-face, or via third party back-to-back negotiations, both sides know where the problem bottleneck is, so the default Third-party platform company is the best choice. In fact, via the third party to solve the supply bottleneck, the electric coal completely into the market process of another bottleneck is also surfacing.　　That is, when face-to-face sales turned into back-to-back purchases, the law recognized that coal had entered two circulation links, the first time from coal to third-party companies, and the second time from third-party companies into power plants. "In the concrete operation, the coal mine in the financial processing request must direct the invoice to the power plant, but the power plant is not admit, they thought I did not purchase from the coal enterprise, I need is the third party company to issue the invoice." "Wang Aerospace recently suffered such trouble," so that we need to pay 17% value-added tax, and in fact, the company as a third party, each ton of coal can only profit from the 1 Yuan Commission.　　"Wang Aerospace said, is currently exploring a new solution, that is, the coal power to entrust the two sides to the third party to carry out the transaction at the same time, in the bill processing, the third party is solely responsible for the collection of bills, and ultimately to the payer." Wang Aerospace's distress old L empathy. "We are also puzzled that coal companies are willing to give in, but the electricity companies as payers, hoping to improve their bargaining power, this is more annoying." "More let old l annoy is, is this to be suspected tax evasion?"　　He worries that the road to relief that the third party platform company has just set up for both coal and electricity faces collapse. However, according to the "China Business newspaper," the reporter understands that a large number of direct or related to the coal mine there is no paper problem of Third-party platform companies. Attached to a country in Shaanxi Shenmu County a mine of the third party, said the head of the company, "our financial statements will eventually be collected to the head office, and then by the head office to aggregate into the coal mine total report, so our business is the business of coal, the power plant who want to issue invoices, open what invoices　　"The official said that the coal enterprises via third party" Ming "Chen Cang is open secret, as long as the price of coal prices are expected to be strong, through market-oriented electric coal dispute will still need to rely on Third-party forces to achieve balance of interests.　　A number of third-party companies told reporters, and repeat the issue of tax bills bottlenecks, no "coal boss" background of the majority of third-party companies are also at any time to face the danger of coal source, so via third party power, can really resolve the electricity coal dispute still need to observe. Clearly visible, after the integration of coal and electricity, another matter related to the interests of the blending is slowly staged.