Recently, "Cloud Change Cloud Future" as the theme of "China Cloud High-end forum" held in Beijing. The Forum from the Chinese Academy of Engineering, China Electronic Society cloud Computing Experts committee vice Chairman Ni, on the development of China's cloud computing and how to use cloud computing to promote low-cost information on the detailed interpretation.
Ni pointed out that cloud computing as a national Twelve-Five strategic emerging Industries is a very important part of the highly valued, and we believe that the last to China's further development, both it and information will play an important role.
NI that the evolution of cloud computing It is from the social and economic development direction to see the inevitability of cloud computing, from the Internet environment Development, software as a service development and public participation in the development of computing three perspectives, cloud computing has its inevitability, is the social and economic development phenomenon, it is the inevitable trend of the current development.
The Internet--the cradle of cloud computing
We see the Internet is the origin of cloud computing, because the Internet is mainly the first free use of money, not the first to sell software, the first to sell hardware, so we must demand low-cost, high scalability and so on, so the internet is so developed, so from the Internet development is very inevitable. Now the overall acceleration of the Internet, if there is no cloud computing support, it is difficult to maintain, which I would like to highlight.
The most important concept of cloud computing is that it's like water and electricity, this is the road to the development of traditional industries, from every home to digging wells to tap water, factories from industrial electrical power generation until now power grid transmission, so, cloud computing like water and electricity to provide services, this is the trend of traditional industries, it is still a number of different places, The same people know that this is paid on demand, which is characteristic, but somewhat different, because the cloud provides the information, and the water and electricity provide the material, our world is nothing but the material energy and the information, the information has its characteristic, the information is can the infinite copy, does not need the cost, therefore you see cloud service than the hydroelectric service in a sense, It has more advantages, though they go together in a road, from the way that individual users can not be shared to the service, but it provides better features than utilities, you know that no matter the form and function, you know that the information copy 10,000 times does not matter, copy 10,000 times is OK, can copy unlimited times, Cloud server is a traditional way of service inheritance, but because information service has a very special advantage, it is more advantageous than the water and electricity service.
Cloud computing allows information systems to be autonomous and controllable
Cloud computing gives us the opportunity to build a system that can be controlled independently because cloud computing is meant for China, cloud computing is accelerating the change in it architecture, because the end of the monopoly, and everything is a service, so we have an advantage, which is basically new to China and developed countries, everyone needs to start anew, In this case, there is great benefit to China, the traditional structure, we know this is a very fat edge, very thin core, heavyweight edge, the past is very high on the PC, but the core may not be too high, but now see the cloud is not the same, we know that the edge of cloud computing is very thin, the core is very fat, you can use mobile phones, Tablets and smart TVs can basically display the capabilities of a hard disk, and know that the cloud itself is very powerful.
The control of cloud computing is very important, if not autonomous control, it is not safe, it is very important. For China, a lot of independent control or rely on foreign technology, there is no independent control is not safe, cloud computing gives us an opportunity, the entire industrial chain we can all done, such as hardware.
Cloud computing allows information systems to be autonomous and controllable, with the following advantages:
First, cloud computing can greatly improve the utilization of IT resources and save energy;
Second, cloud computing can greatly improve it intelligence;
Third, cloud computing can achieve without IT infrastructure information, from cloud computing service providers there can be on demand for a variety of services, and no longer need to spend a large amount of investment in the beginning to purchase the deployment of computer hardware and software equipment and hiring IT staff;
Finally, cloud computing can not only save the information cost greatly, but also can deploy computing resources quickly, realize on demand, according to the amount of billing, it is a flexible IT service delivery model, easy to develop new business, so as to improve the production efficiency and management efficiency;
The last, cloud computing makes the computing resources distributed in the vast area as a virtual, integrated computing resources, and can be dynamically adjusted according to the needs, users need not take into account the specific physical essence of resources and management details, greatly facilitate operation and maintenance;
The cloud computing Center can be built in the marginal area of energy cheap and cold climate, and further reduce the cost of informatization construction and Operation Dimension;
Seven, cloud computing is conducive to the use of only display and interactive function of thin clients, and the PC as the information terminal, it is more secure, more management, cloud computing can support the rich cloud equipment, conducive to mobile office and other new business development;
Eighth, the protection of information security, can take the "private cloud" to provide internal services, and the public cloud to provide the public service or the use of mixed cloud scheme. Because cloud computing can highly integrate resources, centralized management, will ultimately benefit information security;
Ninth, our country informationization starts late, the historical burden is lighter, the transition to the cloud computing low price is lower than the developed country, has the post advantage. And China has a number of enterprises can provide the core technology of cloud computing, hardware and software equipment and services, relying on these autonomous and controllable hardware and software and services to build information systems, can achieve reliable, low-cost information.
Cloud computing is a new computing model, China around the cloud can create an autonomous control of the industrial chain, to promote from Chinese manufacturing to China to create, and rely on cloud computing to promote reliable and low-cost information.
(Responsible editor: The good of the Legacy)