Review Cloud computing China's path to development opportunities vs. challenges

Cloud causes Chinese market craze


　　

The core idea of
cloud computing is to manage and dispatch a large number of computing resources with network connection, and form a computing resource pool to serve the users on demand. In the future, for both individuals and businesses, much of the future data will be stored in the cloud center, and 90% of computing tasks can be done through cloud computing. This will bring about fundamental changes in human life, production patterns and business models.


　　


for China's current situation, cloud computing has brought new opportunities for China's development.


　　


first, the scale effect of cloud computing is in line with Chinese geography and environmental factors. China is a populous country and has a vast territory. According to statistics, in reality, the server utilization of data center is about 5%-20%, but the gap between the demand of service resources and the normal period is bigger than that in Europe and America, in the low time of application, there will be more resources idle in the country, which will cause a lot of waste of resources. Through the technology of cloud computing, we can realize the centralization and sharing of resources, and add the resources of spare time to the application of other needs, which accords with China's national conditions.


　　


Secondly, cloud computing can enhance the information construction of the important industry of our country's livelihood. Cloud computing technology can help the financial industry, transportation, energy industry, public medical industry, such as rapid deployment and upgrade management system, the implementation of management mechanisms and information systems flexibility to use, improve operational efficiency, reduce the complexity of management and so on.


　　


Moreover, cloud computing can promote a balanced development of the domestic economy. In the relatively backward west, the national government has formulated the Western development of the relevant policies. The network can provide IT resources services to the western region, the free surplus resources in the east are provided to the western application, and the utilization rate of eastern resources is improved, which will also promote the spread of information technology and information Science in the west, improve the informatization level, and accelerate the development of all walks of life through the application of informatization in the western region, and promote the development To promote economic, social and technological development in the western region.


　　


since 2008, China's cloud computing has set sail, its development is very fast.


　　


IBM in June 2008 in Beijing set up IBM China Innovation Center, then, Guangdong Province Electronics Research Institute and Dongguan Songshan Lake Technology Industrial Park CMC Investment 200 million yuan to build a cloud computing platform, and Alibaba's Ali software and Jiangsu Province Nanjing signed an agreement, plans in early 2009 in Nanjing to establish a domestic " E-commerce cloud computing Center. Local Governments, association organizations and well-known enterprises are actively exploring the cloud computing aspect.


　　


to 2009, the steel structure in the Computing Technology Service system transplant Network station online computing module, for other industries to establish a model of cloud computing applications; At the end of the year, the first National cloud Computing Industry Association in Shenzhen, marking the local government for the cloud computing industry in the future development of a high priority, At the same time, the Shenzhen information industry to bring new business opportunities; the same year in December, China's cloud computing technology and Industry Alliance was established in Beijing, more than 40 enterprises together, forming a good industrial chain development Alliance.


　　


to 2010, Shanghai announced its cloud computing development strategy, identified the "building the Asia-Pacific region's cloud computing Center" goal, late October, the state Ministry of Industry and Information technology and the National Development and Reform Commission issued a joint notice, clear in Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Wuxi and other five cities first to carry out cloud computing services innovation and Development pilot demonstration work, making cloud computing is expected to break through the domestic market in 3 years 1 trillion yuan, upstream and downstream enterprises will attract new opportunities for development.


　　


Chinese government to promote cloud computing development


　　


all along, the Chinese Government attaches great importance to the development of High-tech industries. After the concept of cloud computing has been put forward, the government has seen its core value, which is beneficial to use the network to integrate resources, improve the level of information such as government and enterprise, and can bring the growth of business performance to the enterprises, and help the Government to improve the investment environment and serve the public demand. As a result, the government has shown great determination in the development of cloud computing.


　　


In the national "Twelve-Five" plan outline, the government from the national level put forward the construction of "China Cloud" project, hope to build national cloud computing Platform, guide ministries, localities and enterprises, the formation of different sizes, different service models of cloud computing platform, the development of cloud computing applications and services industry. In October 2010, the Ministry of Industry and the Development and Reform Commission issued a joint "on the implementation of cloud computing Services Innovation pilot Demonstration Work Notice", the Government has formulated the overall thinking of cloud computing development, and Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Wuxi five major cities as demonstration points, strengthen the Government, enterprises, The personal cloud computing application comprehensive consideration, the key support cloud computing leading enterprise's development, guarantees the cloud computing application business The security reliability, impels the cloud computing industry to root in the domestic germination, creates the good investment environment for the future sustainable development.


　　


before the announcement, Beijing government has launched the Beijing "Xiangyun Project" action plan, around the chip, network equipment, terminals and applications, such as the construction of Beijing's complete cloud computing industry chain, driving the capital information technology industry as a whole to promote the hope that in the next five years to form a 200 billion-yuan industrial scale, At the same time will also establish positioning for product Innovation Center, Technology Exchange Center, Application Demonstration Center, service Operation Center of the high-level cloud computing industry base.


　　


and later in Beijing, Shanghai's "Sea of Clouds" is hoping to build "Asia-Pacific Cloud Computing Center", many heavyweight multinational companies to increase investment in Shanghai, Microsoft's Cloud Computing Innovation Center in September 2010 in Shanghai, Huawei, wave and other domestic cloud computing companies are also actively involved in the Shanghai Cloud Computing demonstration Project construction.


　　


Shenzhen International Joint Laboratory of Cloud computing, combined with Intel, IBM, Kingdee and other related enterprises at home and abroad, settled in the software Public Technology Service platform to help relevant enterprises research and development of cloud computing technology and application optimization, the various types of cloud computing applications and services to market-oriented verification, accelerate the process of product.


　　


Hangzhou's Fuyang government cloud data Center was completed, which realized a major breakthrough in the development of cloud computing in Hangzhou. Wuxi also started building a cloud computing center based on IBM's cloud Computing technology architecture in 2008.


　　


Cloud Computing Resources integration, comprehensive utilization, so that domestic governments are actively promoting its development, including Shaanxi, Wuhan, Chongqing, Tianjin and other areas have established relevant mechanisms for cloud computing services platform and cloud computing base construction, in the key areas of the formation of a representative application.





at present, the global cloud computing is still in its infancy, the domestic Government's attention and increased investment, can shorten the gap between China and Europe and the United States. If our country can establish the relevant standards of cloud computing before other countries, and promote the development of cloud computing, it will occupy a strong position in the future it competition. Moreover, China's independent innovation needs the development of cloud computing. As an open platform, cloud computing public IT resources services platform, so that every enterprise and individual can be developed and tested on the platform, some creative, but not enough money for development and operation of the individuals or enterprises, can achieve their own value through the cloud computing platform, but also to promote large industries such as aerospace, Communication, automotive, aircraft, finance, energy and other research and development process, accelerate China's independent innovation in various fields.


 

(Responsible editor: admin)