Share the history of Chinese literature website with new webmaster

Source: Internet
Author: User

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Some types of web sites are born after the advent of the internet for several years, such as blogs, such as friends, but the literature site is the same age as the internet, like news sites, can be said to be one of the ancestors of the site type.

There are objective reasons why literary websites can become "elders". In the early days of the Internet, the content of the Web site consisted mainly of text, and there were words for editors and text lovers (or literary enthusiasts). In the paper media age, the publication of literary works through newspapers, magazines, publishing houses and so on, often require a long waiting period. The advent of the Internet, is simply the gospel of literary enthusiasts, published works become simple, fast, literary sites are naturally produced.

It is not clear how the development of foreign literature websites, but I still know more about Chinese literature websites. The development of Chinese literature website is closely related to the development of Chinese Internet, which is divided into four stages: forum stage, short story stage, long stage and pluralistic stage.

I. Forum Stage (1997-1999)

The internet has just entered China's 97-99 years, the Chinese web site is not much, can surf the internet and the people are also very few. At that time, Sina, netease several big portal website embryonic form: community, Forum became the place that everybody writer calligraphers. The appearance of the West Shrine, Tianya, Silu and other professional forum websites has enriched the network life of the literature lovers. Although these forums have now developed into a comprehensive forum, but when the establishment of the literary section is undoubtedly the hottest. So far, these forums have a strong humanistic color. Many Internet writers are also starting to become popular from these sites, such as 10 years of firewood, mu Murong.

Ii. Short Period (2000-2002)

This stage can also be called "professional stage", is the emergence of a group of professional literature website. These sites have the following characteristics: 1, short literature, prose, short stories, poetry is the three important genre, a rare novel; 2, the main purpose of registered users to publish works, reading works are secondary; 3, the article must be audited to publish, the website editor is very important people, Master the Life and death of the article 4, most original articles, general an article only published in a website; 5, the commercial element is few, the author publishes the work to have no income, the reader reads free of charge, 6, generally gives the user to provide the anthology and the diary, the message board; 7, the website interface is mostly good-looking, has the strong Chinese traditional culture element.

Under the Banyan tree and tea Tim Incense is the representative of this stage, the former slightly prevail. Because the financial strength and publicity, under the Banyan, regardless of quality and fame are the eldest brother, a large number of well-known writers, representing the characters have Lee Huan, ning Wealth and Anne Baby. And the tea Tim Incense was originally a personal founder, but its page design is very exquisite, with a soft style attracted a large number of female users.

Need to explain, banyan, tea, such as the founder of the site may be 2000 ago, but can be said 2000 years before gradually mature. Other more well-known sites have hometown, good mood, and listen to the Wind yin. In particular, and listen to the wind, as the blue sea Silver sand site of the literature channel, is with the green chat, Silver Sand album Par. And listen to the wind Yin has been adhering to the original style, commendable.

In addition to some big literature sites, there are a large number of personal websites, such as the Son, undead birds, Kiss snow, I look, Populus euphratica forest, literature Road, Xiang Bin literature. Some poetry websites and literary forums are everywhere. At that time, do not need to record the site, nor is the danger of harmony, so, large and small, mixed literature site at least tens of thousands of home.

Iii. Long Period (2003-2004)

This stage can also be called "Fantasy stage", because the fantasy novel is the flagship of these sites. With the online game playing an increasingly important role in China's Internet, fantasy, magic, science fiction and other themes of the novel has slowly become the mainstream network literature.

The common features of these websites are: 1, mainly novel, especially fantasy, magic, in addition, there are romance, martial arts, history and so on, short literature was squeezed into the corner, or simply cut off; 2, registered users are divided into two parts: a professional writer, that is, the so-called standing writers, the other part is to read the works; 3, Articles generally do not edit the audit, by the author of their own update; 4, the work of the same quality of serious, often copied works produced, or by the founder of the site to crawl themselves; 5, the implementation of commercial operations, writers published works have income, readers to read VIP works must pay; 6. are generally listed in the title and chapter of the novel, 7, the popularity of far beyond the literary site of the main short story.

This stage of the Representative website is undoubtedly the beginning of the literature network. Although the Magic Sword Book Alliance was founded in 2001, but the first to make a name, it is a bit strange domain names cmfu.com (later changed to Qidian). After the grand acquisition, the starting point network is even more powerful, commercial operation is very good.

Another rise is the wave-by-waves network, founded in October 2003 by the waves, do not know what to use promotional means, attracted a large number of users, June 2006 by the mass Bookstore acquisition, the development rate is very rapid, now can be said to be only this in the beginning of the network of novel Reading.

Other more famous has a novel reading network, climbing stacks, jinjiang literature, Gentleman Hall, Cui Wei, the World Book League, April days, Xiaoxiang College and so on.

These sites are not so much a literary site as a novel Web site, because they are all in the novel as the main dish to attract readers. Literary enthusiasts accustomed to short literature may dislike or even dislike the fantasy literature station, but this does not negate such sites. If you have been to Internet cafes, you will find that some people sit in front of the computer and eagerly read some fantasy novels, but also need to point card to pay. Existence is reasonable, whether you like it or not.

Moreover, the emergence of the fantasy station, so that the literary site has the possibility of profit (which will be analyzed in detail in later chapters), traditional short story stations or popular depressed or closed, and some are forced to join the long elements. At this stage, long defeats the short story.

Iv. Diversification Phase (2005 to present)

2005, can be said to be the year of Chinese blog! Although Xingdong's blog network was founded in 2002, and 2003 of years of the wooden son of the United States event to make blog sites, but not many people write blog. Dr. Fang pulled to the wind, the rush recruit, ready to go beyond the portal site, also did not allow the blog to become a necessary tool for each netizen. Until Sina officially erected the banner of the blog, just announced the "blog era" arrival.

The rise of the blog, so that traditional short literature site is even worse, the old. This is because a feature of the short station is that the main purpose of the user is to publish the work, not to read it. This is the "cover door" of the short story station.

After several years of development, Internet users have been increasing, the desire to express more and more strongly, freedom of speech is also a big trend. The emergence of the blog, just meet these netizens. Traditional literature site also to audit, can't wait, directly to the blog to publish, how fast ah. Moreover, the function of the blog is more powerful, not only can send the text, the picture, the video can send, the communication between the user is more convenient.

While some traditional literary enthusiasts cling to their positions, a significant proportion of people are turning to blogs, or both. Some of the short story stations are hung on the blog channel, it is very embarrassing, neither fish nor fowl.

In the fantasy literature site, by the impact of the blog is relatively small. Because of the free reading characteristics, writers for the sake of money, of course, do not send good works in the blog, but adhere to the fantasy station, the reader can only stay there. With the reader, there is popularity, it means income.

At this stage, the literary site of various styles will exist, each has its own advantages and disadvantages, but also have fans to join, so called the diversification stage.

Now the literature website mainly includes these types:

1. Traditional short Stand (representative: Under the Banyan Tree)

2. The long station of the main fantasy novel (representative: starting point)

3. The literature channel of the portal website

4. The literature section of the famous forum

5, blog-Type website Literature column

6. Various Literary Forums

7. Handheld literature (short message literature, mobile phone novel, etc.)

The present situation is more clear, the long station continues to prevail. A lot of short stories are closed, some people no longer feel that the meaning of doing is not very close, some mismanagement, was "harmonious." The most let the traditional lover heart is, under the pressure of operation, tea Tim Xiang changed into a long literature site, so that a large number of old users sadly. The most well-known banyan tree, although not yet face, but may also be in the brewing revision. In stark contrast, the fantasy site is wind and wind, most of the game is the acquisition of enterprises, some of the work has even been adapted into online games or film and television works.

With the advent of 3G, mobile Internet will be an opportunity for the development of literary websites. I believe that the literature site will usher in the fifth stage of development, that is, the future of literary sites (will be discussed in detail). Finally, a poem to the end of this article: No way, Vista.

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