Small and medium enterprises should first pay attention to their own structural optimization

According to statistics, the number of SMEs registered in China's business sector reached 10.23 million, accounting for 99.8% of the total number of enterprises. In our country, small and medium-sized enterprises are both the main body of enlarging employment and the main aspect of enlarging domestic demand. So, what is the status of small and medium-sized enterprises now? Senior Researcher, SME Research Center, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences "a large part of the business is in a very difficult situation, and even part of it has gone bankrupt, and the number of closures has gone well beyond normal years, and it seems to me that in normal times, small and medium-sized enterprises have closed their policies, basically around 5%," said Chennai, a doctoral tutor. If there is a slight problem, that is more than 10%, but now I think we are still more than the structure of the collapse of SMEs, more than this figure. According to data released by the National Development and Reform Commission, China has a small and medium-sized micro-enterprises up to 42 million households, accounting for 99.8% of the total number of enterprises, and according to the CBRC, the current Chinese large enterprises loan coverage of 100%, medium-sized Enterprises for 90%, small enterprises only 20%, micro-enterprise loan coverage is lower, Without enough money, the enterprise is struggling to develop. The survival and development of SMEs is directly related to employment growth, economic restructuring and social stability, so we must make SMEs long-term healthy development. How can SMEs get out of the predicament and develop healthily in the long run? I think, first of all, small and medium-sized micro-enterprises should focus on their core business. According to statistics, Beijing in the first half of 2012 new registered companies have more than 50,000, from these data we can see that the competition between SMEs is very strong. It is undeniable that financing is difficult to restrict the development of small and medium-sized enterprises an important factor, however, determines whether the sustainable development of enterprises is the most fundamental factor or the quality of the enterprise itself. To achieve long-term development, SMEs must improve their own core competitiveness in the industry, which requires that attention must be focused on the core business operations, to build their own products and brands is the right path. Only have their own core competitiveness, can withstand the test, in order to occupy a place in the market economy. An enterprise does not have a strong core business, there is no core competitiveness, such enterprises even with sufficient funds, it is impossible to get out of the predicament, will eventually be eliminated by the market. Small and medium-sized enterprises to optimize their own personnel and capital allocation. SMEs with small scale, less funds, production structure and other characteristics, so must pay attention to increase revenue and expenditure, to rationally optimize their own personnel and funds. Their core business must be guaranteed, and for those who do not specialize in the field can choose professional outsourcing service providers to cooperate. For example: financial business, production business, it business, etc., and the choice of outsourcing can reduce the cost of personnel, but also improve the efficiency of the management of enterprises, but also the key is that it can enable managers to get rid of distractions, concentrate on the operation and create a unique competitive advantage. In the financial business, the general most basic financial team set up posts should have cashier, accounting, accounting supervisor three positions. If you followThe salaries of Beijing's first-tier cities are calculated in terms of the costs that companies need to pay for these three jobs (wages, insurance, basic cost) almost 200,000 up and down, however, the professional accounting company's agent bookkeeping business generated by the cost of the general situation only since the construction of the financial team of about 10%, I think this account should be counted. For some outsourcing business to be bold outsourcing, of course, in the selection of outsourcing partners need to be cautious. Due to the accounting problems caused by the financial disputes often cause a huge amount of economic losses to business owners, and in the event of such a financial dispute, small accounting companies or individual part-time is simply unable to repay, and even some small companies to choose the company bankruptcy to deal with the responsibility. Therefore, we choose the outsourcing partners should be the first choice of strong, large-scale professional accounting services companies, such companies have a strong ability to resist risks, and owners can share the risk. In Beijing, nearly 20,000 small and medium-sized enterprises to choose Beijing Spring Accounting Services Co., Ltd. perennial cooperation agency bookkeeping business. As a veteran agent in Beijing, Beijing Spring Accounting has been concerned about the growth of small and medium enterprises, actively integrating various resources to help small and medium-sized enterprises to solve their financial problems, to reduce the labor costs of small and medium-sized enterprise, improve the financial management system. Beijing Spring Accounting after 15 years of development and expansion, has become Beijing's accounting service industry leader in 2011, "the National Service industry public satisfaction Best Model brand Celebration" activities, Beijing spring access to the "National accounting services public satisfaction of the top ten leading Enterprises" title, Now, Spring Accounting has more than 40 wholly-owned subsidiaries, nearly thousands of experienced professional accountants perennial for small and medium enterprises to provide bookkeeping, as well as industrial and commercial registration, Social Security Agency and other aspects of professional services, business and services to cover the various districts of Beijing, involving the industry hundred. 15 years of accumulation, nearly 20,000 customer recognition, nearly thousands of professional accounting team, such qualifications are not owned by any company. Third, the state and the relevant government departments to introduce policies to support small and medium-sized enterprises. In order to alleviate the plight of small and medium-sized enterprises, the state and the government in a number of ways to support small and medium-sized enterprises. such as the Ministry of Finance and the National Development and Reform Commission issued a joint notice, decided for 3 consecutive years, the small micro-enterprises exempted from 22 administrative career fees, the Ministry of Finance issued Small Business Accounting standards, the trial of the "camp to increase"; In addition, the provinces and cities also launched a variety of forms of financing Platform, committed to improving the financing capacity of small and medium-sized enterprises. The introduction of this series of policies shows the determination of the State and Government to standardize and promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. If the large enterprises are the skeleton of China's economy, small and medium-sized enterprises are the cells of China's economy, the Chinese economy can continue to grow healthily, in the final analysis, we can make small and medium-sized enterprises continue to healthy development. At present, under the background of stabilizing economic growth, optimizing economic structure and changing the mode of development, we should maintain the healthy vitality of the real economy, especially the vigorous development of SMEs.