What is the forefront of artificial intelligence neuro-morphological chip technology? It's hard for ordinary people to touch. But in the spirit of bragging innocence, the idea of physical fitness, artificial intelligence has long been popular.
technology giants are holding out big strokes to replicate the human brain. Since this year's MIT Tech Review has published the World's top ten breakthrough technologies, the advent of nerve-form chips appears to be on the agenda. It looks more mysterious than the other nine, but it's a long, deliberate journey of thinking.
The paradox of traditional artificial intelligence
2012, Google showed that its AI software could learn to identify cats in the video without being told what the cat was, and that it used 16,000 processors to complete the task. Savor, have to admit that Google has done a great thing. But after taste, no one will be alarmed. Because even the technology is as powerful as Google, it's just a complex way of doing things that are simple for us.
nerve shape chip and rely on software alone to realize artificial intelligence is essentially different. The former is artificial intelligence through bionics, and the latter logic is based on the principle of the stored program, proposed in 1946 by an American named von Neumann. In plain memory and the processor of the information delivery channel selection is different.
although the "Feng. Neumann framework" supports the computer nearly 70 years of rapid development, but with the exponential growth of data, the bus limited data transmission rate is stretched, the official said "Feng. Neumann bottleneck." The naked American version of "Chengye defeated Xiao".
The
craftsman is not the creator
in fact, 10 years after the "Von Neumann framework" was proposed, IBM created the first human brain simulator (512 neurons), and has been engaged in the study of brain-like computers, starting from the imitation of synaptic presence in the human nervous system.
The magnitude of the synapses in the
brain is Chipa, but this is not the point, but the point is that petajoules synapses are very malleable. What does plasticity mean? Memory and Learning!
The supercomputer, developed by IBM in 2012, has been able to simulate a computational architecture equivalent to 500 billion neurons and 13.7 billion synapses, but the system runs 1542 times times slower than the human brain, and according to the plan, 2019 IBM will use 880,000 CPUs, A simulated human brain system is developed which is comparable to the human brain velocity.
Now you can say with certainty that computers do have the same learning abilities as humans. No exaggeration, no concept of substitution. But is it possible to assume that, waiting for technology to mature, a new species is magnificently born?
One more THING
The
species is defined in Wikipedia as: "The basic unit of biological classification, located at the last level of the biological taxonomy, under the genus." A more general concept refers to a group of related organisms that are more or less different from other such groups and capable of mating and reproducing to produce offspring of reproductive ability. Key Words-breed.
think this level will be too Ober? If you happen to focus on the hot topic of the tech circle last week, remember the controversy over the "AI threat" of the Tesla CEO (Elon Musk). Actually this is called Ober. Science and technology is a double-edged sword need not be needless to tell, but kill people can not put sin to kill the knife. If the crisis of artificial intelligence does not come from a species level, do not attempt to create the illusion of a human-computer war.
the PRIDE &joy of an ARTISAN
Of course we cannot ignore the greatness of artificial intelligence because of the disappointment of "threat". Even if the AI we are experiencing now faces the embarrassment of being molested, if the robot accepts sensory data (such as images and sounds) and does not need a special program to process it. This leaves the imagination of the future space is too big, human finally can get rid of the limitations of the body, create more possibilities and needs. I would like to understand that this is an evolution in human history that can be equated with upright walking.
The scientists who have explored the darkness for this purpose are worthy of the world's respect, though in the sci-fi movies they have become the Doctor of Doom, the destruction of mankind, this is only a misunderstanding of ignorance. Back to sensibility, we can accurately position artificial intelligence as a clever fool. TA's intelligence is in the background of mankind, seemingly omniscient, omnipotent. And TA is essentially stupid because of standing in its own perspective, there is no meaning.
I think therefore is a very profound philosophical problem, this level of artificial intelligence is still in the completely invisible future. So or three-point correct interpretation of science and technology is more reliable, the reality is sometimes not imagined that the bone feeling.