The battle for peasant workers has quietly begun the era of unlimited labor supply

Yang Hong Yang Nu recovery peasant workers scramble quietly Wuguanggao, a Guangzhou enterprise directly for the workers to order more than 300 group tickets; Shanghai, nearly 400 long-distance bus to Anhui, Jiangsu, Henan, Hubei and other fields, to "home door" to take back the peasant workers　　Chengdu Jinjiang District Human Resources Market put up nearly 10 Foxconn science and Technology Group Recruitment booth, the recruitment personnel each day must complete 3 registration indicators; Zhejiang, Guangdong, Fujian Enterprises every day to the provincial Employment bureau calls to send workers. In Chongqing, Foxconn, the British industry Tatsu, Quanta and other well-known enterprises to the leading temple, Garden Dam, Chen Jia Ping, the door and other stations to recruit, eyes mainly on the return of migrant workers.　　Not only the provinces and enterprises began to take the initiative everywhere, as the export of migrant workers in Sichuan province itself also appeared "Labor shortage", "recruitment difficult" phenomenon. The age of unlimited supply of labor to this end, Zhang Zhangui, director of Social Security Research Institute of Population and Labor economy of Cass, pointed out that the supply and demand of labor force has changed with the decrease of labor force population and the transfer of labor-intensive industries and economic development in the central and western regions.　　"The era of our unlimited supply of labor is over".　　Expert analysis, the current migrant workers in the reserve strength of the peak per year than before the reduction of more than 6 million people, 3 years almost 20 million people.　　Zhang Zhangui A further explanation from two angles of economic and demographic structure. First of all, China's family planning policy has been implemented for more than 30 years, the demographic changes from urban, rural primary school enrolment decline, the number of new labor force reduction and other social phenomena have been reflected. The decline in labour force growth and the decline in the proportion of the total population have led to a change in the supply of labour markets.　　From the source of the supply of labor, it is not like the former can "unlimited supply".　　Secondly, we must see that, like our country such a large proportion of agricultural population, social and economic in the rising stage of the country, on the road to modernization, will inevitably face the fundamental adjustment of the industrial structure of the national economy. Last year, the State Council issued "on the Midwest region to undertake industrial transfer guidance", the need to rely on the Midwest industrial base and labor, resources and other advantages to promote key industries to undertake development. In the 2010, the industry represented by the electronic information industry began to accelerate.　　In such a situation, the number of migrant workers in the Midwest will naturally decline. To promote the "friendly" policy of 2009, 2010 "Migrant workers shortage" problem has also plagued the eastern region's economic development, especially in the Pearl River Delta. The 2009 survey by the National Bureau of Statistics showed that the income of migrant workers in the eastern region was 1455 yuan, the central region was 1389 yuan and the western region was 1382 yuan.　　The eastern region is only 5% higher than the western region.　　How will the eastern developed regions attract more workers at the same time as the "pay raise" brand in the East-west region this year? Zhang Zhangui predicts that the current labour market will accelerate the household populationThe change of policy, the area with the most labor shortage, will change the policy, attract more migrant workers through the citizen of peasant workers, facilitate the integration of migrant workers into the city and solve the problem of settlement of peasant workers.　　In the process of formulating and implementing public service policies, we should take into account the needs and feelings of peasant workers, not only in terms of salary, but also in many fields such as endowment, medical insurance, housing and so on. Migrant workers are an important symbol of Chinese society. Zhang Zhangui said that the development and solution of peasant-worker problem is the progress of Chinese society, the break of urban-rural division and unequal employment pattern, and the humanistic care embodied by different social groups.