Three academic frauds from Fudan University

The school's Academic standards committee issued a circular that since May this year, the Committee has received three academic violations reported, namely: Anonymous report Foreign Language Institute Professor Lu, such as the textbook suspected of serious plagiarism, anonymous report of facial features hospital professor late, and other people suspected of paper plagiarism,　　The real name report information College doctoral student and his tutor Gu mou two papers suspected plagiarism and so on. After the committee confirmed that three incidents are true, there are academic irregularities, the school three professors were punished.　　According to the information in the circular, the investigation of the three academic violations reported a total of three universities in Fudan University (affiliated hospital) nine teachers and students, including Bo Guide, Young Teachers, postdoctoral, doctoral students and so on. The initiative to make public the academic irregularities, in the domestic universities are still rare. Fudan University officials said the move was aimed at emphasizing academic norms and serious academic discipline, demonstrating that Fudan University was determined to deal with the verified academic irregularities. The Fudan University informed the school inside and outside of the three academic irregularities and its investigation and treatment of the results, reiterated the relevant events to regulate the reporting, representations and other channels and methods, and once again to the whole society to advocate truth-seeking, adhere to the truth, rigorous style of good atmosphere; Fudan University will always encourage academic　　To guide teachers to correctly treat the names and benefits of academic research, and to resist fishing for fame and deception in scientific research. Fudan University emphasizes that universities are "the Conscience of society" and that colleges and universities are important bases for talent training and academic innovation.　　It is of great significance to standardize the academic behavior of teachers and students, to strengthen the construction of study style and to improve teachers ' professional moral cultivation, to guarantee academic freedom, to promote academic exchange, academic accumulation and academic innovation. Yesterday morning paper reporter tried to contact the reported several parties, but the shutdown is not to answer the phone.　　Consulting to the relevant departments, the first heard of the interview on the academic norms of the treatment of the Committee, almost all remained silent. Three incidents of academic fraud and processing results a professor "plagiarism" was discontinued May 8, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics foreign Language College, a teacher reported, by Fudan Foreign Language College professor Lu Ying Editor-in-Chief, a number of young teachers in the "postgraduate English thesis and application writing" There are serious plagiarism phenomenon. At the end of September, Fudan University, Professor Lu and several young teachers in the textbooks compiled by the serious plagiarism of foreign published books of the facts have been investigated clearly, that Professor Lu should bear the main responsibility, and several other teachers should also bear the corresponding responsibility. Since Professor Lu has arrived at the retirement age, it is suggested that foreign language colleges should not be renewed.　　At the same time to inform the Graduate school and the publishing house, suggested that the publishing house will be destroyed, issued as far as possible to recover; For the remaining four, it is recommended that the Institute of Foreign Languages make the necessary treatment according to their mistakes and levels of awareness.　　These teachers, who are currently studying for degrees, are working with the Graduate School of the university to deal with it accordingly. Event two stolen Others experiment picture was canceled in mid-July, an article on the internet titled "Happening inChinese ear nose throat-head and neck outside the scientific community ' Hwang's fake incident ' anonymous letter, the report Fudan Facial features hospital professor later in a magazine published in an experimental results of the picture involved in fraud, plagiarism.　　Soon, Fudan University Disciplinary Commission and other interested parties received the same anonymous report letter. After investigation, the letter involved in the "fraud, plagiarism" article is the first author of Liu, in 2004-2006 in Fudan facial features hospital to do postdoctoral, the article's communications author is the facial features of the hospital ear, nose and throat professor late, then Liu's postdoctoral work instructor. Liu admits that the design and experiment of the reported article is part of his work during his doctoral study in Zhengzhou, after the five-senses hospital to do postdoctoral, in order to facilitate this part of the work as a result of publication, the use of other parts of the picture to illustrate the point of view, and wrote the article by the National Science and technology projects funded by the author of the article (including late professor)　　Do not know about plagiarism.　　In early September, the academic committee of the five-senses hospital studied the handling of the incident: the plagiarism of the paper is a personal behavior Liu, cancel and recover Liu a post-doctoral certificate, late professor has the responsibility of lax supervision, stop recruit post-doctoral two years. Event three plagiarism others papers 28 were expelled from school in mid-August, new threads website appeared fudan Information College, gu some two papers suspected of plagiarism; Soon, the school received the information College retired teachers sent the real name of the report letter, said that the first English form of the paper in the International conference published,　　Then it is published in Chinese periodicals, in essence, the content of the same paper, some of the content is suspected of copying others.　　After receiving the report, the school after three papers on the meticulous comparison, found that there are 28 and two pictures suspected of obvious plagiarism.　　It is reported that Ye is Professor Gu's doctoral student, as the main responsible person, the school proposed the dismissal of his graduate student status of the treatment; Professor Gu has an unshirkable responsibility for plagiarism, and the school proposes to suspend the postgraduate qualification of Professor Gu for two years, and proposes to agree to the resignation of Professor Gu as deputy Dean of the Information Academy. Exclusive dialogue the Director of the Academic Standards Committee of Fudan University, Professor Eugene Academic Standards Committee: Three have been reported in the investigation of Resistance published "Fudan University Academic Standards Committee circular" is "Fudan University academic Standards Committee." April 2005, after the president of Fudan University Office meeting, Fudan University Academic Standards Committee was established.　　The Committee is a special Committee of Fudan Academic Committee, which is mainly responsible for investigating and dealing with academic norms, and the first director of the Academic Standard Committee is Professor Eugene of the Philosophy Institute of Fudan University.　　The morning paper: Professor Yu, many schools in plagiarism plagiarism, all want to hide, why Fudan's academic standards committee to the Internet to make public announcements? Prof. Eugene: We have received reports of both real names, anonymous reports, and a number of network reports, if the real name of the report can be directly informed of the situation of the informer, and the network and anonymous reports can not be directly linked to the reportPeople, through the campus network, published in the school is more appropriate way.　　Morning Post: I have noticed that this is the first time that this is published on the campus website, and it has not been adopted in the past. Professor Eugene: Whether later on the website will be published on the basis of the actual situation, this year's campus network circular is the academic Standards Committee all members of the consensus.　　This year's processing cases will certainly not be online.　　Morning Post: Is there any resistance in the course of investigating these academic irregularities? Professor Eugene: The work of the academic norm Committee is rather tiring, and the Commissioners have the task of teaching and scientific research, and are often obliged to work overtime in order to verify some situation. In the course of investigation and verification, most faculties are supported, but there are some different sounds, and the larger resistance is that some of the informants are responsible for leading the work, may use the post Impact survey, and some people have research projects on hand, the investigation will affect the project, in which case　　The Academic Standards Committee professors adhere to the principle, at the same time get the strong support of the school leadership, strictly to break through the resistance of a check in the end.　　Morning Post: Those exposed teachers and students will be seriously affected by future academic life, are you worried about retaliation? Professor Eugene: Our aim is "Shing, heal the lives".　　The investigation process is fair and democratic, as a matter of fact, some of the reports of academic irregularities are exaggerated, and the Academic Standards Committee, after careful and careful investigation, has also found some "miscarriage", all of which have met with the objects being dealt with, giving them the right to complain and embody the democratic process.　　The purpose of the bulletin is to make a good contribution to the style of study, whether the critics can handle the decision correctly, but also the performance of a person's personality. Because the current evaluation system is more complex, in a competitive environment, most of the scholars and students are working hard, but also a small number of people opportunistic, such practices harm and negative impact greatly.　　In fact, in order to comply with the requirements of academic norms, Fudan University through a variety of ways to communicate to everyone, if some people are knowingly, openly desperate, then the people who do so should bear the corresponding consequences.　　Morning paper: As the saying goes, "The skeleton is not in the closet," Fudan University, such as exposing the academic "skeleton", mainly for what consideration? Professor Eugene: The Chinese do have this old saying, "The skeleton is not to be in the Closet", Fudan University can also be completely small, trivial, but, if the effect of the term is a school's quality and brand, to the obvious do not conform to the academic provisions of the conduct of licensing, acquiescence or laissez-faire,　　It is creating another kind of unfairness for the teachers and students who are diligent in their efforts to study hard.　　Academic strict norms is a university should adhere to the standard, Fudan "dirty linen" is to maintain academic dignity, but also to maintain the study of Fudan, humanistic spirit and academic status, guide academic research on the road of standardization. In order to standardize the style of study, many universities in the country have similar complexThe organization of the Academic Standard Committee may be different in name, the Ministry of Education has also set up a special "style of study Group", the aim is to correct the trend of research.　　The reaction of the parties to the school: punishment is light is a heavy argument different academic standards Committee of Fudan University issued "1th notice" after the Fudan campus has caused a small response, the campus BBS is a hot discussion.　　Many college students and teachers have made it clear that they will take warning, some people said that "the move to Ameri other people's achievements, is undoubtedly a reminder", "I think those who want to take a lesson, they also want to be in the field of progress very familiar, see paper (thesis) a lot of it. However, some students pointed out that the revelation is only "the tip of the iceberg", "the punishment is still too light, but two years do not recruit." One of the students pointed out that "the first case is the common problem of the book-making, and no one dares to make more books." The last one is a common problem with doctoral students in China: There are not many tutors who can read the papers published by the student, so the victims are also in commonsense. "But it is noteworthy that some students think this punishment is too heavy, even a classmate for a client." Han Xiaozhong Social response: suggested that other schools follow Fudan Fudan's move triggered a strong response also spread to the whole society, a number of portals will be listed as important news, in the new threads, Tianya, West Shrine Hutong, such as the famous Network forum on the day Hot post, countless users, most of the support, " The relationship between academic and plagiarism is not a new topic, nor is it an old topic. Look forward to the university's action. "Academic corruption is too common, it seems that who does not cheat on the very alternative." It is suggested that the university campus should be like Fudan to take such incidents. "Fudan University is really good, so go on, Fudan really want to become the best university in China."　　However, there are also netizens said not to be too optimistic, "hope to stick to it, not just a flash in the pan", "the intensity can be a little more, can not be a mere formality." Shanghai Campus, Fudan actively informed plagiarism incident became the hot topic of the day, "I think Fudan doing this is worth affirming, those who specialize in plagiarism and complacent teachers and graduate students should be vigilant." Tongji graduate student Xiao Huang said. Xiao Li, a young teacher at the Normal University, thinks that the behavior of Fudan University is admirable, but for the sake of graduation and project, the interests involved are rare. The man who pursues the truth is also the one who needs to live. China's colleges and universities never lack of norms, the lack of real implementation of the people, Fudan's practice if you can stick to it is commendable. Han Xiaozhong Experts: proposed the establishment of plagiarism crime, severely punish academic corruption the department of Sociology of Shanghai Institute of Political Science Zhang Youde that Fudan's firm handling of academic misconduct and the necessary punishment for plagiarism, not only to the reputation of Fudan University, it shows that Fudan is the best universities in China, confident to handle similar events. Some institutions of higher learning have not only not investigated the scandal that has been uncovered, or just carried out some superficial "investigations" on the fakeA variety of shielding, this only means that these schools do not believe that plagiarism is wrong, and schools allow even to encourage this practice, in the same way, a similar event may occur in the coming, the real scholar will be ashamed to go to such a school, the true aspiring young students will be ashamed to apply to such schools.　　Plagiarism is a great danger to the country. Professor Hongming of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics said that laws should be enacted to establish plagiarism and punish academic corruption. Legal experts said that the amount of theft is larger than 500-2000 yuan. If the fee standard according to thousand words 60 yuan calculation, then plagiarism other people's works 10,000 words constitutes "theft", but the current situation is "not a professor of punishment", "theft" other people copyright such intangible property, but at large. It is suggested that the criminal responsibility of the plagiarism should be investigated as a kind of "infringement of intellectual property rights", and the "crime of plagiarism" should be established in the copyright law and the criminal law to determine the proportion of the words of criminal responsibility and to give corresponding punishment. Han Xiaozhong ◇ Part of the academic fraud Event 1. Former Dean of Life Science and Technology, Tongji University, Yangjie the papers and topics of others into the declaration materials. March 21, 2006, Tongji is exempt from the "dean" position of the College of Health.　　June 21, Tongji to "academic fraud" to remove its professors qualifications. 2. Former assistant dean of Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University professor Meter at the end of 2005, the famous Counterfeiters Ark said, a netizen to his reflection meter published on the internet published records of moisture. After the inquiry found, meter will be the paper's signature "Liuh", the actual "Liu Hong" of the paper also included in the index of their own papers.　　After investigation, Tsinghua decided to withdraw Meter Tsinghua University professorship, the dissolution and meter employment contract. 3. Chen, director of the Institute of Microelectronics, Shanghai Jiaotong University January 17, 2006, a whistleblower in the internet accused China of the first independent intellectual property rights high-end DSP chip ——— "Han-core-one" inventor Chen fraud, will be imported from the United States to the chip plus the Chinese-core logo, cheat the country billion free appropriation.　　May 12, 2006, Shanghai Jiaotong University announced the withdrawal of its dean and Professor positions, the release of employment. 4. Huang Zongying, associate professor of English Department of Peking University, was dismissed by the hospital in 2004 for academic plagiarism. The qualitative opinions and handling intentions of the English Department of Peking University on Huang Zongying academic irregularities show that, since January 2004, the academic team of the University English Department Huang Zongying academic achievements from 1999 to 2003: Eliot ——— Immortal Soul of poetry (Changchun Press 1999), "Lyric History" ( Peking University Press 2003), the English poem "Ancient Zhou Zi Yong" detailed note, 8 academic papers, as well as 1 English International conference paper review found that "all published works have obvious plagiarism problem, there are serious plagiarism of the plot of 20 articles." ”