Three days in the United States three prosecutions domestically

Wen: "Trade friction" is particularly strong Jing Chu Network news (Chu Tian Jin Pao): "Editor's note" in the international trade disputes frequently in 2010, China's export industry can continue to drive China's economy to move forward? "Made in China" over the past 30 years has gone through a process, where will the future go? What secrets are hidden behind trade frictions?　　This newspaper launched the "China Manufacturing Challenge Trade Protection" series of reports, will be divided into, in the next three article one by one analysis. Into the March, the United States launched a succession of "trade sanctions" against Chinese products, even 3 times in three days to sue Chinese products.　　The gunpowder of trade frictions was particularly strong in 2010. After 30 years of development, "Made in China" has been all over the world.　　In 2009, China exported more exports than Germany and became the world's largest exporter.　　However, in the current economic recovery process, the United States, the European Union, the economic weakness of the target to the Chinese products.　　The Chinese tyre industry is suffering from a "trade protection" operation in the US, which is hurting some of the export industries. The September 2009 "Tyre Insurance Case" is a landmark event. Mr Obama announced a 3-year punitive tariff on tyres imported from China.　　Obama was the first U.S. president to adopt a "special safeguard" measure against China, and this is also the beginning of a further escalation of U.S. trade protection. China's tyre exports have accounted for more than 40% of total output, and exports have been hit hard by the "special Insurance case".　　China's rubber Industry association released data, said the Chinese tire exports than the "special insurance case" before the fall of 70%-80%.　　The setback in exports, coupled with rising raw material prices, has greatly reduced the profits of tyre companies. 2009, the United States to China's trade protection is a big way.　　Since the second half of last year, the United States has announced to China's exports of tires, steel strand, seamless refining of copper pipes and steel, narrow ribbon, such as the imposition of punitive tariffs.　　According to statistics, the U.S. government last year, the Chinese products carried out more than 10 anti-dumping, countervailing investigation, the amount of money involved about 6 billion U.S. dollars, up nearly 700% year-on-year. Not only the United States, but also the European Union and even emerging market countries, have launched a series of trade protection measures against China.　　According to the Ministry of Commerce, China suffered 116 cases of protectionism all year round in 2009, involving an amount of $12.7 billion trillion, with two figures doubling over the same period. Some enterprises in Hubei also have a personal feeling about this. In the 2009, the trade friction cases involving Hubei enterprises reached 23, which was the largest one in the case of trade friction, nearly 2007, 20,082 years combined.　　Friction from Canada, the United States, India, Brazil, Australia, the European Union, Russia and other 7 members of the World Trade Organization. "Trade protection" more and more fierce in the United States to come from China's products "set off the card" is nothing new.　　But in the 2010, the strength and intensity of U.S. action against China is rare. January 6, 2010, the United States Department of Commerce preliminaryruled that 43% to 289% anti-dumping duties would be levied on wire-mesh pallets imported from China.　　This is seen as the beginning of a new year of trade frictions between China and the US.　　Then, within a short period of less than 3 months, the U.S. exports to China has taken nearly 10 "action."　　January 21, the United States Department of Commerce decided to import from China's drilling pipe launched a double counter investigation, the relevant applicant claims the dumping rate of 429.53% to 496.93%.　　February 6, the U.S. Department of Commerce announced that the Chinese mainland produced gift boxes and packaging ribbons up to a maximum of 231% anti-dumping duties.　　February 19, the U.S. International Trade Commission issued a preliminary announcement, said that from China's oil well drill pipe in the United States constitute dumping, levy 429%-496% anti-dumping duties.　　February 24, the U.S. Department of Commerce ruled that imports of seamless steel tubes from China levied from 11.06% to 12.97% of countervailing duties. In early March, the United States launched 3 consecutive lawsuits against Chinese products in the three-day period. March 2, the U.S. Department of Commerce announced that China's imports of American coated paper levied about 4% to 13% of countervailing duties, and decided to impose sanctions on China's imports of phosphate, a 109% tariff.　　The U.S. Department of Commerce 4th made a preliminary ruling on the Chinese-made magnesia-carbon bricks to take anti-dumping measures, the initial decision to levy 132.74% to 349% of anti-dumping duties.　　March 11, the U.S. Department of Commerce announced that the initial ruling on imports of phosphate from China levied 69.58% to 95.4% of anti-dumping duties.　　Observers say the United States has taken a high frequency of action on our products and has not seen much of the product before. Framed by "Made in China" although import and export trade fell sharply in 2009, China became the world's largest exporter last year. According to statistics, in 2009, China's foreign trade import and export value of 2,207,270,000,000 yuan, down 13.9% year-on-year. Among them, exports of 1,201,670,000,000 of dollars, this number has surpassed Germany in the world first. The "biggest exporter" is particularly compelling and has received some different attention from some countries. "Made in China" so that Western countries both love and hate, Love is cheap, hate is the impact of their domestic product competitiveness. Thus, all kinds of trade protectionism to "made in China" stupid.　　In 2009, about 35% of the world's anti-dumping investigations and 71% of countervailing investigations were aimed at Chinese exports. "An industry in some Western countries is dying, and they are passing it on to imports, accusing China of dumping, and they are using so-called anti-dumping and countervailing duties in the hope of solving their own domestic problems."　　International trade experts say.　　Earlier in Europe and the United States concerned about the financial crisis to impose the root causes on China, accusing China's economic rise has undermined the global economic balance. At the end of January this year, Obama issued his first State of the Union address, announcing the "National export action"--the next 5 years U.S. exports to increase one-fold, creating 2 million jobs。 According to the Obama administration's vision, if exports can double, it will effectively ease the current unemployment problem in the United States, but also help the United States to reverse the current huge trade deficit.　　Under this, the United States has adopted more trade protection measures to achieve its objectives. "In the difficult course of economic recovery, the United States and other Western countries have taken protectionist measures in an attempt to free the market for their own enterprises by blocking the entry of commodities from developing countries." "Research experts say.