In the past two years, cloud computing in China's development is surging, but the problem will follow. In "Twelve-Five" period, how to build autonomous, controllable "China cloud", so that cloud computing to achieve a real "landing" has become China's software industry ushered in the next "golden Decade" key.
As an important part of the new information technology industry, cloud computing is the fourth it Industrial Revolution after mainframe computer, PC, Internet, and the most anticipated technological revolution in the next 3-5 years. Therefore, the traditional it giants to see the cloud as the future success or failure of the "must contend for heights", have to the Cloud model transformation, launched its own cloud strategy.
Nowadays, cloud computing has gradually penetrated into many industries, which has played an important role in China's economic development. As the "play" in the strategic emerging industry, cloud computing has undoubtedly become the key point of our government during the "Twelve-Five" period.
Policy is very "Twelve-Five" cloud computing development
Recently, according to media reports, the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Industry, Ministry of Science and Technology and other ministries participated in the "speed up the development of High-tech services Guidance" has entered the drafting stage, in which the cloud computing industry will be as the leading role in the future High-tech services.
It is reported that in the future, the relevant departments will guide the formation of Cloud computing "national team", comprehensive use of policies, planning, standards, funds, projects and industry management measures, all-round, multi-angle support leading enterprises bigger and stronger, for the whole society to provide cloud computing services.
In fact, the "Twelve-Five" plan and the decision of the State Council on speeding up the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries all put "cloud computing" as an important part of the next generation of information technology industry to emphasize.
In order to accelerate the application and landing, and promote the real development of cloud computing industry, October 18, 2010, the Ministry of Industry and Information technology to delineate Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Wuxi and other 5 cities first to carry out cloud computing services innovation and Development pilot demonstration work, the pilot content covers the platform, Industry Alliance, Core technology research and development and industrialization, as well as standards and safety management norms of research and development. This year, a number of enterprise-enterprise cooperation in the cloud computing application project is expected to fall.
Following last year's "cloud Plan", Beijing's "Xiangyun plan" and other local cloud computing planning released, this year, China's local governments, enterprises have entered the climax of the competition.
This April, Beijing "Xiangyun Project" The first demonstration project Ufida SME Cloud service platform started. May 6, Zhongguancun launched Baidu, Lenovo, such as the first nine typical cloud service platform, at the same time to promote 20 Zhongguancun cloud computing major innovative technology products and services.
April 6, the country's largest "cloud computing" pilot zone in Zhongqing River New area opened. April 8, the Shenzhen Cloud Computing Industry Association jointly with Intel, IBM, Kingdee and other domestic and foreign companies to create the Shenzhen International Joint Laboratory of Cloud Computation officially unveiled. April 11, a number of Shanghai's cloud Computing demonstration project also first landed.
"Cooperation between enterprises and enterprises" to help push cloud computing applications "landing"
In view of the current development mode and phenomenon of "enterprise-enterprise cooperation", the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the vice chairman of Cloud computing Experts Committee of China Electronic Society, NI said that through the "Cooperation between enterprises" to support the development of cloud computing, enterprises can create an excellent environment for development. But at the same time, it is worth noting that the government can not replace enterprises, and ultimately should be in accordance with the rules of market economy to do. In addition, these big projects often have a demonstration effect, can make the place in the development of cloud computing on a few detours.
As a result of the lack of value and scale of practical applications, the development of cloud computing everywhere face common problems. In view of the current development of cloud computing industry in China, Ying, deputy director of the Software Services Division of the Ministry of Industry and Information technology, has pointed out five major issues: the lack of strategic planning, the duplication of construction and the lack of mastery of core technology, the gap with international large enterprises, the absence of a unified standard and the impact of industrial development; Lack of user confidence, legal system and market environment is not perfect ecological environment, not conducive to the development of cloud computing health norms.
In view of the current situation, it was learned that domestic cloud computing standardization is expected to be issued at the end of the year, June first will introduce a preliminary cloud computing standardization, mainly related to the standard subject, entry point, operation, construction and so on. By then, the standardization of cloud computing will promote the standardization of domestic industry development.
Cloud computing triggers huge changes in business models
In the 2010, cloud computing technology will evolve from a conceptual perspective to application. Many research and development companies have taken cloud computing as a new strategic core, and explored its enterprise-class, social-level applications. The technology of cloud computing is not a new thing, it is technically mature, but it lacks a mature business model.
Cloud computing, as a change in it, is a challenge and a threat to existing companies. Cloud computing will drive a new generation of cloud storage, cloud networks, cloud security, and the creation of service patterns, as well as the creation of innovative industries and business models.
The world's spending on cloud computing services is likely to grow 3 times times over the next 5 years, according to a new report by IDC, which will be 6 times times faster than the traditional IT industry. By 2012, cloud computing will reach $42 billion trillion in market size, accounting for 25% of total IT spending growth. From the end of 2009 to the end of 2013, cloud computing can bring China more than 1.1 trillion yuan of net business income.
It can be said that the domestic cloud computing trillion market start imminent. Sadie Consultant IT systems Industry Research Center General manager Sun Hui told reporters that cloud computing is an effective means to improve production efficiency, is to change it status of the application model, is a more efficient, low-cost, more sustainable way.
At the same time, he pointed out that emerging technologies such as cloud computing will become a new engine for China's economic restructuring and upgrading. For the industry, the emerging technology will drive the upgrading of traditional industries, adjust the economic structure, drive the industrial transformation, but also hatch some new industries. Traditional it enterprises to the direction of cloud computing will become inevitable and fundamental, at the same time, its business model may also change.
In short, we can foresee that the future cloud computing will become the "Twelve-Five" period, the most important development direction of information technology, whether it is technology research and development, product promotion or application demonstration, will receive the government in policy, funds, projects and other aspects of strong support.
At the same time, cloud computing will be a new engine for China's economic development. In the past decades, the progress of IT technology has greatly promoted the development of the global economy, and the introduction of "cloud computing" into the business model will further improve the informatization level of enterprises, thus promoting the transformation and upgrading of our regional industries.
(Responsible editor: The good of the Legacy)