Unannounced visits to the capital surrogacy market: Fetal dead belly also need to pay

Surrogate pregnancy, this quite somewhat mysterious word, with the recent Ministry of Health and Logistics jointly carried out the supplementary Reproductive technology management special regulation action has aroused widespread social concern. What is the benefit distribution and operation process of surrogate institutions? In the end, who is involved in the game of interests of all parties? Recently, the reporter on the capital surrogacy market carried out unannounced investigations, while tracking the regulatory authorities to carry out the treatment. Investigation on the charging price of 280,000-500,000 instalments according to the original Ministry of Health announced January 30 this year, the special regulation of assisted reproductive technology, the provisions of the action Plan, March has entered a centralized renovation phase, then, the current capital market is what the situation? Reporters in the network at random input "surrogate", "surrogate mother", "Beijing surrogate pregnancy" and other keywords, search engine immediately jumped out a hundred thousand of search results, most of which provide surrogate services intermediary agencies. Open the homepage of this kind of organization, usually every family can see "surrogacy common sense", "Charge standard", "surrogate mother registers", "Donate egg registration" and so on similar plate content. On the home page of an organization's website, the "surrogate principle" is clearly marked, this includes not accepting the needs of infertile women, not accepting unilateral needs, not accepting unidentified persons, not accepting vulgar needs, not accepting illegal requirements, not accepting the demand for budget shortfalls, not having sex, and not paying a deposit before meeting them. At the same time, the reporter found that almost every site in the home page of the prominent position in detail on the different surrogacy type of surrogacy process and charge unequal fees, such as the principal to go through the contact mechanism, professional advice, specific operations until the completion of surrogacy. and volunteers, that is, to provide surrogate services to the individual through free registration, communication, agreement, assisted reproduction, pregnancy and other processes before the completion of surrogacy. Fees, including medical costs, hospital introduction fees, commissions for volunteers, introduction fees for surrogate mothers, and other charges such as eating and living during surrogacy and miscellaneous fees, are dazzling, ranging from thousands of to hundreds of thousands of yuan. At the same time, many sites committed to normal hospital operations, physicians have many years of IVF surgery experience, skilled, maximum guarantee success rate, not half-way to improve service prices, strict protection of customers, volunteers confidential information. Through a few days of contact, the reporter contacted a provider to provide surrogate services, and they communicated. According to the company's staff sun introduced, the current surrogate pregnant donor agencies can provide clients surrogate mothers and accept the Commission to administer surrogate mothers, they are allegedly provided by the surrogate mother is under 32 years old, after the medical clearance to use. When the reporter asked the surrogate for a selection principle, Miss Sun explained that the surrogate mother does not inherit the child's genes and has nothing to do with the child, so as long as the body is healthy, and the agency's surrogate mother can be selected at any time, the establishment of cooperation, can arrange the client to meet the surrogate mother. The specific surrogacy process is: Determine to do the approximate time, the two sides meet to talk about cooperation intention, to determine cooperation, in the woman menstruation the next day to check the basic follicle and hormone six, qualified after the call 8-12 days of ovulation needles, the woman to take the egg the same day, the man was also arranged to take semen, the surrogate body to contact the doctor responsible for the cultivation of embryos, embryo formation 72 hours later transplanted to surrogate mother body, transplant 11 days to determine whether the blood value pregnancy, 28 days to check fetal heart pressure When asked further questions about the conditions required for couples looking for a surrogate, whether to provide formalities or information, sun mentioned that no other information is necessary as long as health is ensured. As for the cost, the agency also arranged for the client "humanized" service, the total price of 280,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan, excluding the surrogate mother to eat and live after the cost, the specific cost of living to see the principal party consumption, is not fixed. If the surrogate mother is not convenient to take care of themselves during pregnancy, it can be hosted in the agency, the trusteeship fee of 15000 yuan per month, the agency will provide the surrogate mother apartment and nanny care. The cost can also allow installment, go to which step to pay what step of money, first step to pay 100,000 yuan, the last step to the surrogate mother production, finished the DNA paid. When the reporter mentions whether the child will have a follow-up problem with the surrogate mother after birth, worry about the tangled, Sun said absolutely can be assured that there will be no follow-up problems, surrogate mother do this is mainly to earn money, the general surrogate mother to pay compensation is 140,000 yuan, each month can also get 2000 yuan wages. After the surrogate is over, the agency will not disclose the client's information to the surrogate mother, so don't worry about the trouble. About the process the donor only provides the egg and does not bear the pregnancy and childbirth in the interview, the reporter learned that the donor is generally responsible for the provision of eggs, does not bear the process of pregnancy and childbirth. If the client chooses to produce the surrogate, it can be selected in the company, but the condition of the surrogate mother is not the same as the donor's condition. According to a surrogate agency service Miss Introduction, surrogate mother is generally not too young, most of them are about 35 years old, had children, divorced, the family has patients or need money for women, compared to younger women, they are more "good management", the risk is also smaller. When the reporter asked the exact hospital where the surgery was completed, sun to reporters that it will not be an irregular small clinic, "so to tell you that last year, Beijing qualified 10 hospitals, this year just approved 5, with a legal operation qualification of a total of 15, we are absolutely in this 15 hospitals, But before signing a final contract, you cannot disclose the name of any particular hospital. "The reporter further cross-examine specific need to provide to the hospital what kind of proof, Sun said, only need to ID card, marriage certificate and Zhongsheng to them, after the child is born, can find a relationship in the hospital for children to run a good birth certificate, and settled in the customer husband and wife Hukou. About the qualification of regular hospital charges there is no uniform standard the Director of Reproductive Medicine center of Beijing Military Region General hospitals Xu No on the qualification of medical institutions for surrogacy, said that the current development of human assisted reproductive technology and the establishment of human sperm Bank of the medical institutions, only to accept the identity card, marriage license, birth certificate "three certificates" complete legal couples to take sperm and other assisted reproductive surgery, the process costs according to the number of eggs, drug imports or domestic, there are different, there is no unified standard. As far as she knows, at present the hospital which has the operation qualification is only receives "three card" the complete husband and wife, does not have the cooperation with surrogacy organization. In the interview, however, Xu Director also euphemistically mentioned that the existence of surrogacy market and the current market is still a small demand, for some because of cervical cancer after the uterus is not born after marriage, or congenital dysplasia of the uterus, the ovaries are well-developed, or because the family genetic eggs very few women, How to have a baby that belongs to one's own family is still a very realistic and difficult problem. The case was first interviewed for the mysterious surrogate pregnancy agency, because "above" check strict in order to further verify the agency's surrogacy process, the reporter telephone contact Sun, hope to be able to discuss, sun consider with the reporter agreed in fengtai Puhuangyu subway mouth meet. But when the reporter arrived at the agreed meeting place, Miss Sun slowly refused to appear, in the evasive, she told reporters, don't rush to meet in the near future, because "above" check strict, this month will not be able to do surgery, can postpone a few days to meet again, and said that they are only responsible for communication, if you want to interview, but also with the agency's webmaster contact. Subsequently, the reporter dialed the webmaster's telephone, the webmaster said that they did not receive an appointment, temporarily inconvenient to meet. The second interview shows the donor "beauty shines" the fetus will also pay for the death of the next, the reporter contacted a surrogate in Beijing, after booking, the reporter in the big Yue City saw the agency in charge of Miss Zhang. When reporters said they had been infertile for years with ovarian problems, Miss Zhang immediately provided two types of "service" options: First, the use of egg donors, the client completed the process of pregnancy, childbirth, the second is the use of donor eggs, and then find a surrogate mother to complete the pregnancy, childbirth process. How is the quality of the egg guaranteed? On hearing the reporter asked this question, Miss Zhang immediately took out her cell phone and gave the reporter 15 pictures of the donor's egg donors, most of the women in the photo are about 20 years old and good-looking. According to Miss Zhang, most of them are university students in Beijing, because the family financial difficulties and other reasons rely on the donation to earn 40,000 to 80,000 of the compensation fee. When journalists indicate whether they can further engage in dialogue or direct communication with donors, in order to avoid future disputes, the donor and the client will remain in the business of not seeing each other, "Ms. Zhang said." You can look at the real people from afar, and when you choose, we'll put their place of origin, blood type, height, age, education, The medical report and other information are provided to you in full. At the same time, Miss Zhang also explicitly told reporters that surrogacy technology has a certain risk, whether the way to donate eggs or surrogate mother, no success in pregnancy or pregnancy in the process of death or due to gender, stunting termination of pregnancy, the cost of carrying out to this stage will also be borne by the client side. "The success rate of normal pregnancy is 6%., surrogacy is a common institution with a 20% or 30% chance of success, and we can reach 60% to 70%. Miss Zhang is sure to tell the reporter. See reporters still have concerns and doubts about surrogacy, Miss Zhang further assured reporters that she has been engaged in this industry since 2005, in the Beijing region now has a monopoly position, absolutely trustworthy, plus there is no law to indicate surrogacy is illegal, Before many families have solved many years of infertility problems, so can be assured. The scene, "No more contact after surrogacy because it's just a deal." —— a dialogue with a surrogate mother in the days of investigation, found that not through surrogacy agencies and through the telephone, the network and other means of self-promotion of the surrogate mother also a few, through the interview reporter found that these " Self-employed households "most of the younger, within the age of 30 years, due to economic reasons to enter the surrogacy industry, hundreds of thousands of yuan high cost of surrogate pregnancy is very attractive to them, but the frequent childbirth and not to meet their own baby again, so that their hearts full of entanglements." In a number of sites for their own promotion to provide surrogacy services, "surrogate mother" Xiao Na 25 years old, not married, after repeated communication, she received a reporter interview. Journalist: Have you ever been a surrogate? How do you normally charge? Tina: Commission 100,000 Yuan, a deposit of 500 yuan, last year, once a surrogate, gave birth to a boy, is done in Shanghai. Reporter: Too frequent surrogate pregnancy will have negative effects on physiology and psychology? Why not to cooperate with the intermediary but to find their own "customer"? Tina: Once a year, the body can stand. Young after all. Do not and intermediary cooperation, the main is not to worry about the money Half-way will be divided into surrogacy institutions, I would like to 100,000 Yuan Commission is generally in the birth of the child to pay, that is, only need to pay me 500 yuan to the principal party in any city to surrogate. Journalist: What kind of process can you accept? Tina: Cohabitation or artificial insemination, the last was artificial insemination, in the hospital. Reporter: In the hospital to do the whole process, need not to show any documents or perform formalities? Tina: Not clear, if too troublesome to choose cohabitation, the simplest, the highest success rate. Reporter: Convenient to ask, why do you choose to be surrogate mother? Tina: Nothing else, the family needs money, the family owes a lot of money. Reporter: After surrogacy, will also contact with the previous family? Especially if you miss the kids? Tina: Er …… (pondered a long pause) No matter what you think, there's absolutely no contact in action, it's a deal. Immediately to visit the former Ministry of Health in March into the "surrogacy" market centralized renovation phase March 5, the reporter from the former Ministry of Health and Maternal and child health and Community Health department learned that February 5, the former Ministry of Health and Logistics jointly convened human assisted Reproductive technology management special rectification action to start a TV conference call, has been a special Two departments jointly set up a hotline for reporting(010-82647810) and e-mail (art@chinawch.org.cn), receive special rectification Action Complaints Report, encourage the masses and medical personnel to report violations, provide case clues. At present, some people have received reports of clues, will be based on complaints reporting procedures, to be dealt with separately. According to the introduction, according to the Special Rectification Action plan requirements, the operation will last 1 years, a total of 3 stages, of which January-February for the mobilization of the deployment phase, March-October for centralized remediation phase, November-December for the summary evaluation stage. After the start of the meeting, will be in accordance with the Special Rectification Action plan requirements, research and development of specific work plan, set up a working organization, began to start local special rectification action. It is difficult to verify the illegal surrogate pregnancy case in Beijing for the rectification action of the "landing" situation, the reporter recently interviewed the Beijing Health Supervision Institute, the relevant person in charge frankly, because it involves personal privacy, high technical content problems, illegal surrogacy behavior is difficult to verify. According to the head of the Beijing Municipal Health Supervision Institute, the unqualified Private hospital is the illegal surrogate pregnancy behavior High Hair organization, however, it is very difficult to verify the illegal surrogacy behavior, "They are black-box operation, private transactions," she said, "Every inspection we have to bring technical experts to the scene to identify, but even if the suspected surrogate mother, We also have no right to arrest her, this involves personal privacy issues, so this work also needs the police and other departments close cooperation. "Memory Beijing 15 hospitals can do IVF as of December 31, 2012, the national development of human assisted reproductive technology and human sperm pool set up a total of 358 medical institutions, of which there are 15 in Beijing. Respectively: Peking University Third Hospital, Peking Union Hospital, the national Population and Family Planning Research Institute of Reproductive Health Technology Service Center, Beijing Home Hospital, Beijing Maternity Hospital, the first hospital of Peking University, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, hospitals in Haidian District, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Oriental Hospital, Beijing Military General Hospital, the Naval General Hospital, the PLA General Hospital, the final assembly No. 306 Hospital, Air Force Hospital. This edition/Chanan reporter's notes on the subject of this version of the report the surrogate pregnancy market should pay special attention to two links in the investigation of the surrogacy market for several consecutive days, the reporter found that two key links are relatively weak, may be the main cause of market chaos: First, in the top system design level, At present, the main general principle of standardizing the application and management of human assisted reproduction technology in our country is only the "measures for the management of human assisted Reproductive technology" issued by the former Ministry of Health of August 1, 2001. and "The management of human assisted reproductive technology" as a departmental regulation, whether it really can play a role in the chaos of the surrogacy market to prohibit and deter? Second, in the specific aspects of operation, according to surrogacy agencies, they can "fix" the hospital eventually for the illegal surrogate child to complete the birth certificate, and the account fell on the client's name, which is "rent-seeking" space should be the relevant departments "supervision" of the breach. Share