Xuren: This year to promote the reform of taxation system to do three work

People's Day Beijing, March 7 (People's Daily Front report group) 14:30 today, the four National People's Congress Press center held the theme "Fiscal policy and related issues" press conference. In response to a reporter's question, Treasury secretary Xuren said that during the "Twelve-Five" period, the Ministry of Finance will focus on the theme of scientific development and speed up the transformation of the main line of economic development, in order to safeguard and improve people's livelihood as the starting point and foothold, and actively build a fiscal system conducive to the　　In accordance with the overall thinking of the above reform, this year to promote the reform of the tax system to do three work.　　Economic reference newspaper reporter asked a question, the Prime Minister 5th in the government's work report pointed out that to speed up the reform of the fiscal system, and actively build a conducive to change the economic mode of the fiscal system, please thank the Minister of "Twelve-Five" China's fiscal reform of the overall thinking and the specific measures this year. Xuren said that this year's reform of the fiscal system to promote the general idea is to do the following three aspects of the work: first, to further improve the Government's financial resources and power to match the fiscal system. Perfect transfer payment system, improve the use efficiency of transfer payment funds, improve the following financial system. We will further improve the basic financial security mechanism at the county level, and continue to promote the reform of the financial management of the provincial and township counties.　　Now the financial management mode of the provincial governing county has been implemented in 800-900 counties in 27 provinces, and the next step is to move forward. Second, to promote the reform of the budget management system. Perfect public budget, refine the budget of government funds, further expand the state-owned capital operating budget, and continue to try to compile the National Social Insurance Fund budget. Total cancellation of extrabudgetary funds, all government income into the budget management, some into the public budget management, and some into the management of government funds. The fees and funds included in the budget management of government funds are mainly earmarked for money and cannot be used in a co-ordinated arrangement.　　This year, we will continue to deepen the budget management system reform such as departmental budget, Treasury centralized collection and payment, government procurement and so on, improve the budget performance management system, study and promote the government accounting reform, and explore the government balance sheet. Third, deepen the reform of the tax system, according to the five-year master plan, this year in some productive services areas to carry out value-added tax reform pilot, at the same time the corresponding reduction of business tax, from the system to gradually solve the problem of the tax policy of goods and services is not unified. For example, in the field of building installation is a business tax, its upstream steel mills, cement plant is a value-added tax, the middle of the fault, the next step to expand value-added tax to the field of productive services, to solve the problem of the tax policy on goods and services, and further promote the development of the service industry. Further improve the consumption tax system, will be part of environmental pollution, a large number of energy consumption, resources, products and some high-end consumer goods into the scope of the levy of consumption tax.　　To further improve the personal income tax system, this year should be appropriate to improve the income tax deduction standard, reasonable adjustment of tax rate structure, reduce the tax burden of low-income earners, strengthen the adjustment of high income. Xuren said that this year will further pushThe reform of the resource tax, which is based on the pilot of the oil and gas product resource tax reform in Xinjiang and the western region last year, takes into consideration all factors, analyzes the development and changes of the economic situation and promotes it in the whole country. The reform of resource tax is beneficial to further rationalize the price of resource products, to promote economical use of resources and protect the environment, but also to increase the financial revenue of the central and western regions, and to improve the ability to guarantee the improvement of people's livelihood. According to the principle of "positive tax light fee", the government should clean up the tax revenue and increase the proportion of revenue.