The logical design of database is a very broad problem. In this paper, the main key design of the table is discussed in the design of MS SQL Server, and the corresponding solutions are given. Primary key design status and problems about database table primary key design, in general, based on business requirements, based on business logic, the formation of primary key. For example, when sales to record sales, generally need two tables, one is the summary description of the sales list, records such as sales number, the total amount of a class of cases, and the other table record of each commodity ...
The complete collection of SQL statement operations deserves to be permanently stored the following statements are part of the MSSQL statement and are not available in Access. SQL classification: ddl-data Definition language (create,alter,drop,declare) dml-Data Manipulation Language (Select,delete,update,insert) dcl-Data Control Language (Grant,revoke, Commit,rollback first, briefly introduce the basic statement: 1, Description: Create number ...
SQL take ABC field duplicate record a record of the maximum value of a field, select Max (a), b,c from table name GROUP by B,c file is very simple. About the Max Max () function The Max function returns the maximum value in a column. Null values are not included in the calculation. SQL Max () syntax select MAX (COLUMN_NAME) from table_name Note: Min and Max can also be used for text columns to get word ...
1.1: Increase the secondary data file from SQL SERVER 2005, the database does not default to generate NDF data files, generally have a main data file (MDF) is enough, but some large databases, because of information, and query frequently, so in order to improve the speed of query, You can store some of the records in a table or some of the tables in a different data file. Because the CPU and memory speed is much larger than the hard disk read and write speed, so you can put different data files on different physical hard drive, so that the execution of the query, ...
MySQL database sql statement commonly used optimization methods 1. Query optimization, should try to avoid full table scan, should first consider where and order by the columns involved in the establishment of the index. 2. Should be avoided in the where clause on the field null value judgment, otherwise it will cause the engine to abandon the use of indexes and full table scan, such as: select id from t where num is null You can set the default value of num 0, to ensure that Num column table does not null value ...
Intermediary transaction http://www.aliyun.com/zixun/aggregation/6858.html ">seo diagnose Taobao guest cloud host technology Hall before writing a paging stored procedure, we first create a test table for the database. This test shows that there are 3 fields, called Order, which are or_id,orname,datesta; The following creates a table script: CREATE TABLE [dbo]. [Orders ...]
SQL statement for querying and deleting duplicate records (i) For example, there is a field "name" in Table A, and the "name" value may be the same between different records, and now you need to query between the records in the table, the "name" value has duplicates, and select name, Count (*) from-a group by name has count (*) > 1 as ...
MySQL provides standard SQL pattern matching and a format based on pattern matching of extended regular expressions like Unix utilities such as vi, grep and sed. Standard SQL Pattern Matching SQL pattern matching allows you to match any single character with "_" and "%" with any number of characters (including zero characters). In MySQL, the default SQL mode is case-insensitive. Here are some examples. Note that you can not use = or! = While you are using SQL mode, and use LIKE or NOT LIKE to compare operators ...
MSSQL SQL string Interception instance code about string interception we use the SUBSTRING function substring (expression, start, length) to return characters, binary, Text&
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