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The complete collection of SQL statement operations deserves to be permanently stored the following statements are part of the MSSQL statement and are not available in Access. SQL classification: ddl-data Definition language (create,alter,drop,declare) dml-Data Manipulation Language (Select,delete,update,insert) dcl-Data Control Language (Grant,revoke, Commit,rollback first, briefly introduce the basic statement: 1, Description: Create number ...
Method 1 delete yourtable where [id] not in (select max ([id]) from yourtable group by (name + value) b on a.id = b.id where b.id ...
We want to do not only write SQL, but also to do a good performance of the SQL, the following for the author to learn, extract, and summarized part of the information to share with you! (1) Select the most efficient table name order (valid only in the Rule-based optimizer): The ORACLE parser processes the table names in the FROM clause in Right-to-left order, and the last table in the FROM clause (the underlying table driving tables) is processed first, In the case where multiple tables are included in the FROM clause, you must select the table with the least number of records as the underlying table. If...
It is well known that query optimization is an unavoidable topic in any database. For database engineers, optimization is the most challenging job. MySQL Open source database is no exception. In fact, the author believes that the database optimization is not as much as we imagine the suffering. Under normal circumstances, you can start from the following four details to do a good job in the MySQL database query optimization. First, use the Explain keyword to evaluate the flaw in the query statement as shown in the following figure, now the author in the database to execute a simple select ...
SQL statement for querying and deleting duplicate records (i) For example, there is a field "name" in Table A, and the "name" value may be the same between different records, and now you need to query between the records in the table, the "name" value has duplicates, and select name, Count (*) from-a group by name has count (*) > 1 as ...
This article describes the SQL name for filtering duplicate records using a having group by and various select in federated queries to implement a variety of different methods. -1, find redundant records in the table, duplicate records are based on a single field (Peopleid) to determine the code as follows select * from arranges where Peopleid in (select Peopleid from&n ...
In this lesson, we're going to do some more complicated work to show the data in multiple rows, the database exchanging data one, the while loop in this lesson, we will continue to drill down and use PHP and MySQL to write some simple and useful pages. We start with the database we created yesterday and display the data in the library, but we'll touch it a little bit. First, we use the following code to query the contents of the database. <html> <body> <?php $db = Mys ...
It is well known that the system reads data from memory hundreds of times times faster than it does from the hard disk. So now most of the application system, will maximize the use of caching (in memory, a storage area) to improve the system's operational efficiency. MySQL database is no exception. Here, the author will combine their own work experience, with you to explore the MySQL database Cache management skills: How to properly configure the MySQL database cache, improve cache hit rate. When will the application get the data from the cache? Database read from server ...
After more than eight years of practice, from Taobao's collection business to today to support all of Alipay's core business, and in the annual "Double Eleven Singles Day" continue to create a world record for the transaction database peak processing capacity.
Hive in the official document of the query language has a very detailed description, please refer to: http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/Hive/LanguageManual, most of the content of this article is translated from this page, Some of the things that need to be noted during the use process are added. Create tablecreate [EXTERNAL] TABLE [IF not EXISTS] table_name [col_name data_t ...
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