By completing this chapter, you can do the following things: Change the output of the Unix command to the file. Prints the error message generated by the UNIX command to the file. Change the input of UNIX commands. Define a filter using some basic filters such as Sort,grep and WC. 9.1 Input and output REDIRECT Introduction shell provides the ability to redirect the input and output of a command. The output of most commands is output to the terminal screen, such as date,ls,who and so on, many commands are entered from the keyboard, commands include mail ...
This article mainly describes how to use PHP file functions to obtain file information. First of all let's take a look at the basic introduction to the PHP file functions Differences between the dirname () and basename () functions in the dirname () file dirname () Get the directory portion of the file directory path, and basename () Get the basic information of the file? Before introduced the PHP directory read instance, we only traverse the directory (folder) function listSubDir based on ...
After you have finished this chapter, you will be able to do the following: Explain the purpose of the device file explain the meaning of the main number and the number of the different character devices use Lsdev to list the main numbers of kernel drivers use LS to observe the primary and secondary numbers of a device file Use Ioscan to list device files associated with a specified device using ISSF to describe the characteristics of a device file. Assign a disk, tape, or CD device file name, determine the target number of the control card and the target address of the associated device assigned to a terminal or a Xiandai device file ...
Calling the file system (FS) shell command should use the form of Bin/hadoop FS <args>. All of the FS shell commands use the URI path as a parameter. The URI format is Scheme://authority/path. For the HDFs file system, Scheme is HDFS, for the local file system, scheme is file. The scheme and authority parameters are optional, and if unspecified, the default SC specified in the configuration is used ...
DataStage jobs are typically used to process data by batches, and they are scheduled to run at specific intervals. When there are no specific plans to follow, the DataStage operator can manually start the job through DataStage and Qualitystage Director clients or on the command line. If you run a job at the command line, you can execute it as follows. DSJOB-RUN-HTTP://WWW.ALIYUN.COM/ZIXUN/AGGREGATION/12 ...
By completing this chapter, you will be able to do the following: Understand the purpose of a pipe to create a pipe that obtains output from one command, and then manufactures input for another command using Tee,cut,tr,more, and PR filter 10.1 pipe profile shell provides the ability to connect commands through pipelines. The flexibility to reflect the operating environment of the UNIX system is fully filtered through the files. You can use pipelines to filter the output of a command. This chapter will introduce the use of pipes, and some filters (Cut,tr,tee and PR), which ...
This paper is an excerpt from the book "The Authoritative Guide to Hadoop", published by Tsinghua University Press, which is the author of Tom White, the School of Data Science and engineering, East China Normal University. This book begins with the origins of Hadoop, and integrates theory and practice to introduce Hadoop as an ideal tool for high-performance processing of massive datasets. The book consists of 16 chapters, 3 appendices, covering topics including: Haddoop;mapreduce;hadoop Distributed file system; Hadoop I/O, MapReduce application Open ...
The file system is the method and data structure that the operating system saves the file information on the hard disk or partition, that is, how the file is organized on the hard disk or partition. Typically, it is also used as a hard disk or partition that represents the file information that is saved. File system type supported by 8.5.1 system One of the important features of Linux systems is supporting multiple file systems. In this way, it is more flexible and can exchange data with many other kinds of operating systems, where Yun is commonly used in the following ways: Ext3:ext2 upgrade, Red Flag Linux http://ww ...
To complete this chapter, you will be able to do the following: Use the DF and Du commands to monitor the size of the file system's effective space to clean up the filesystem space by clearing unused files and core files to clean up the var file system by trimming the log files to extend a volume group from the command line to extend a logical volume from the command line Extend a file system from the command line 1. Monitoring disk usage Use the DF command to check the file system for valid space. # DF filesystem Kbytes used av ...
To complete this chapter, you can do the following: Understand the workings of the shell describe the user logon process describing user environment variables and the functions of these environment variables. Set up and modify shell variables. Understand and modify some special environment variables such as path, term, etc. Customizing user environment variables for specific applications. 6.1 What is a shell? The shell is an interactive command interpreter. Shell is independent of the operating system, and this design gives users the flexibility to choose the shell that suits their needs. Shell let you in ...
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