Unix User Management

After you have finished this chapter, you will be able to do the following: Explain the purpose of the device file explain the meaning of the main number and the number of the different character devices use Lsdev to list the main numbers of kernel drivers use LS to observe the primary and secondary numbers of a device file Use Ioscan to list device files associated with a specified device using ISSF to describe the characteristics of a device file. Assign a disk, tape, or CD device file name, determine the target number of the control card and the target address of the associated device assigned to a terminal or a Xiandai device file ...

By completing this chapter, you can do the following: Describe the functions of different network services understanding local area networks (LANs) in Unix find the host name of the local host and the hostname of the other system on the LAN. Use the Arpa/http://www.aliyun.com/zixun/aggregation/33795.html >berkeley service to perform remote logins, remotely file transfers, and remote command execution. 11.1 What is a LAN? The local area network (LAN) is in a small ...

Truepackager 2 (TP2) is a general-purpose software package management system for UNIX, written in Perl, running on Linux, Solaris, and HP-UX platforms and validated by AIX. The main features of Truepackager 2 include:-Support namespaces (allow different people to have different areas of file system to install)-Support preview Installation-Complete installation log save/manage-Atomic package installation/uninstall-Smart Local upgrade/downgrade-Easy to create packages-ACL based library tube ...

In many network applications, FTP (http://www.aliyun.com/zixun/aggregation/19352.html ">file transmits Porotocol) has a very important position." A very important resource in the Internet is software resources. and a variety of software resources are mostly placed in the FTP server. It can be said that FTP and Web services account for almost 80% of the entire Internet application. ...

Monit is a management and monitoring tool for UNIX systems. It is able to automate maintenance and repair of error programs that have been executed, especially for software errors that can be used to monitor changes in processes, programs, files, directories, and devices for a variety of reasons. It is monitored through a free-form simple configuration control file that can be logged to the system record or its own log file, and notifies the user to set the error condition via 17813.html "> Customizable alert messages." It can perform various http://www.ali ...

Monit is a UNIX system management and monitoring tool. It is able to automate maintenance and repair of error programs that have been executed, especially for software errors that can be used to monitor changes in processes, programs, files, directories, and devices for a variety of reasons. It is monitored through a free-form simple configuration control file that can be logged to the system record or its own log file, and notifies the user to set the error condition via 17813.html "> Customizable alert messages." It can perform various http://www.aliyun ...

In UNIX systems, file storage is stored with the aid of storage media such as disks, diskettes, CDs, and so on. So in Unix systems. Mastering how to use storage media effectively is a very important technology. After completing this chapter, you will be able to do the following: How to view the http://www.aliyun.com/zixun/aggregation/17325.html in the System > Storage space usage. How to generate file systems on devices such as floppy disks, tapes, and so on. Save A.

File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is one of the most common network services in UNIX. Setting up an anonymous server is fairly straightforward. Setting up a virtual FTP host and a separate FTP account setting requires some skill. 1. Anonymous FTP This is the most common service: a machine is a separate FTP server. Most UNIX versions automatically complete this setting: the FTP root is usually/home/ftp if for some reason, the anonymous FTP service is not set on your machine, its setup works as follows: The ~FTP in the following narration is in/...

To complete this chapter, you can do the following: Understand the workings of the shell describe the user logon process describing user environment variables and the functions of these environment variables. Set up and modify shell variables. Understand and modify some special environment variables such as path, term, etc. Customizing user environment variables for specific applications. 6.1 What is a shell? The shell is an interactive command interpreter. Shell is independent of the operating system, and this design gives users the flexibility to choose the shell that suits their needs. Shell let you in ...

To complete this chapter, you can do the following: Write a simple shell program pass parameters through the environment variables to the shell program through the position parameter pass parameters to the shell program using special shell variables, * and # using the SHIFT and read Commands 1.1 Shell Programming overview A shell program is a common file that contains UNIX commands. Permission for this file should be at least readable and executable. You can execute the shell program by typing the file name at the shell prompt. Shell program can pass ...