java 變數 分配記憶體空間的一道題

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Which of the following statements about declaration are true?

A. Declaration of primitive types such as boolean, byte and so on does not allocate memory space for the variable.

B. Declaration of primitive types such as boolean, byte and so on allocates memory space for the variable.

C. Declaration of nonprimitive types such as String, Vector and so on does not allocate memory space for the object.

D. Declaration of nonprimitive types such as String, Vector ans so on allocates memory space for the object.

1,全域變數:
   聲明簡單變數的時候系統會在stack(堆棧)中給它分配空間並給一個預設值的;
   聲明對象的時候,系統也會在stack(堆棧)中給他分配一個對象的指標,但只是指向null,而不是該對象的記憶體空間。
2,局部變數:
  聲明的時候都會在stack中分配空間(只不過對象的給分配的仍然是對象的指標),並且預設系統都不給初始化,因此只能先初始化才能使用。

由以上兩點可以看出,BC是正確地。

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