Ajax基礎教程學習(2.1)

Ajax基礎教程學習(2.1)_完成驗證

最後更新：2018-12-05 來源：互聯網

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" >

<html> <head>    <title>Using Ajax for validation</title>    <script type="text/javascript">
var xmlHttp;
function createXMLHttpRequest() {
    if (window.ActiveXObject) {
        xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
    }else if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {
        xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
    }
}

function validate() {
    createXMLHttpRequest();
    var date = document.getElementByIdx_x("birthDate");
    var url = "Handler.ashx?birthDate=" + escape(date.value);
    xmlHttp.open("GET", url, true);
    xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = callback;
    xmlHttp.send(null);
}

    function callback() {
        if (xmlHttp.readyState == 4) {
         if (xmlHttp.status == 200) {
             var mes =xmlHttp.responseXML.getElementsByTagName_r("message")[0].firstChild.data;
             var val =xmlHttp.responseXML.getElementsByTagName_r("passed")[0].firstChild.data;
             setMessage(mes, val);
          }
        }
     }

function setMessage(message, isValid) {
    var messageArea = document.getElementByIdx_x("dateMessage");
    var fontColor = "red";
    if (isValid) {
        fontColor = "green";

        }
    messageArea.innerHTML = "<font color=" + fontColor + ">" + message + " </font>";
     }

</script> </head> <body>    <h1>Ajax Validation Example</h1>    Birth date: <input type="text" size="10" id="birthDate" onchange="validate();"/>    <div id="dateMessage"></div> </body>

</html>

服務端代碼

<%@ WebHandler Language="C#" class="Handler" %>

using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections;

public class Handler : IHttpHandler {
    public void ProcessRequest (HttpContext context) {
        bool pass = Validate(context.Request.QueryString["birthDate"]);
        context.Response.ContentType = "text/xml";
        context.Response.AddHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");
        String message = "您輸入的日期不正確.";
        if (pass)
        {
            message = "您輸入的日期正確.";
        }
        context.Response.Write("<response>");
        context.Response.Write("<passed>"+pass+"</passed>");
        context.Response.Write("<message>" + message + "</message>");
        context.Response.Write("</response>");
        context.Response.End();


    }

    public bool Validate(string date)
    {
        bool isValid = true;
        if (date != null)
        {
            try
            {
                DateTime.Parse(date);
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                isValid = false;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            isValid = false;
        }

        return isValid;

    }



    public bool IsReusable {
        get {
            return false;
        }
    }

}

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