Android常用UI組件,androidui

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Android常用UI組件,androidui
按鈕(Button)是Android當中一個常用的UI組件,很小但是在開發中最常用到。一般通過與監聽器結合使用,從而觸發一些特定事件。Button繼承了TextView。它的功能就是提供一個按鈕,這個按鈕可以供使用者點擊,當使用者對按鈕進行操作的時候,觸發相應事件,如點擊,觸摸。一般對於一個按鈕而言,用的最多的就是點擊事件,Button間接繼承自View,而Android UI中的所有事件,都是定義在View中的。

執行個體:ButtonDemo
運行效果:



代碼清單:
布局檔案:main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    android:orientation="vertical"    android:layout_width="fill_parent"    android:layout_height="fill_parent"    >    <Button android:id="@+id/button1"        android:layout_width="fill_parent"        android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Button1" />    <Button android:id="@+id/button2"        android:layout_width="fill_parent"        android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Button2" /></LinearLayout>

Java原始碼檔案:ActivityButton.java
package com.rainsong.buttondemo;import android.app.Activity;import android.os.Bundle;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.Toast;public class ActivityButton extends Activity{    Button btn1;    Button btn2;        OnClickListener listener1;    OnClickListener listener2;    /** Called when the activity is first created. */    @Override    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)    {        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        setContentView(R.layout.main);        listener1 = new OnClickListener() {            public void onClick(View v) {                Toast.makeText(ActivityButton.this, "Button1 clicked",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();            }        };        listener2 = new OnClickListener() {            public void onClick(View v) {                Toast.makeText(ActivityButton.this, "Button2 clicked",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();            }        };        btn1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);        btn1.setOnClickListener(listener1);        btn2 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);        btn2.setOnClickListener(listener2);    }}

API知識點
Activity

public class
Activity
extends ContextThemeWrapper
implements ComponentCallbacks2 KeyEvent.Callback LayoutInflater.Factory2 View.OnCreateContextMenuListener Window.Callback

View     findViewById(int id)
Finds a view that was identified by the id attribute from the XML that was processed in onCreate(Bundle).

void     setContentView(int layoutResID)
Set the activity content from a layout resource.

View
public class
View
extends Object
implements Drawable.Callback KeyEvent.Callback AccessibilityEventSource

void     setOnClickListener(View.OnClickListener l)
Register a callback to be invoked when this view is clicked.

Button
public class
Button
extends TextView

View.OnClickListener
public static interface
View.OnClickListener

abstract void    onClick(View v)
Called when a view has been clicked.

Toast
public class
Toast
extends Object

Constants
int        LENGTH_LONG        Showthe view or text notification for a long period of time.
int        LENGTH_SHORT        Showthe view or text notification for a short period of time.

static Toast
makeText(Context context, int resId, int duration)
Make a standard toast that just contains a text view with the text from a resource.

static Toast
makeText(Context context, CharSequence text, int duration)
Make a standard toast that just contains a text view.
 
void
show()
Show the view for the specified duration.

有沒有人用過第三方開源的android UI組件介紹一下

雖然表現不一樣,但是一樣能生效啊, 你如果想自己做一個固定的UI介面,得用低級UI.
 
有沒有人用過第三方開源的android UI組件介紹一下

樓主耐心地繼續學習吧,你對android瞭解的看起來太少了。不存在你描述的那個問題。耐心點。
一步一個腳印。
軌跡:簡單熟悉android系統提供的控制項--》熟練使用系統控制項,更改各種控制項樣式--》深入研究源碼,自訂自己的控制項--》。。。
 

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