Android自訂動態布局 — 多圖片上傳,
Android自訂動態布局 — 多圖片上傳
本文介紹Android中動態布局添加圖片,多圖片上傳。
項目中:
技術點:
1.動態添加格局中的線條和添加圖片的+號
2.多張圖片非同步上傳
首先來看一下布局檔案:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="#f2f2f2" > <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/layout_CONTENT" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="#f2f2f2" android:orientation="vertical" android:padding="5dp" > <!-- 布局由程式動態產生 --> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/layout_container" android:layout_width="300dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:layout_margin="5dp" android:background="#cbcbcb" android:orientation="vertical" android:padding="0.2px" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/text_no_data" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_margin="20dp" android:text="@string/text_picture_upload" android:textSize="16dp" /> </LinearLayout></LinearLayout>
布局很簡單,主要是id為layout_container的一個LinearLayout作為父布局。
橫向的線條和縱向的線條布局也很簡單:
<View xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="1px" android:background="#cbcbcb" />
<View xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="1px" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="#cbcbcb" />
下面是動態產生布局的實現方式:
private void initUI() { setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); //setTitle(R.string.button_service_upload_picture); //showBackwardView(R.string.button_backward, true); //showForwardView(R.string.button_upload,true); //最頂層父布局 mLayout = (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.layout_container); final int count = 9; //9格 final int rowCount = (count + 2) / 3; for (int i = 0; i < rowCount; i++) { if (i != 0) { //載入橫向布局線條 View.inflate(this, R.layout.layout_line_horizonal, mLayout); } //建立布局對象,設定按下顏色 final LinearLayout linearLayout = new LinearLayout(this); linearLayout.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.row_selector); for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) { if (j != 0) { //載入內層縱向布局線條 View.inflate(this, R.layout.layout_line_vertical, linearLayout); } ImageButton imageButton = new ImageButton(this); imageButton.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.row_selector); imageButton.setTag(TAG); imageButton.setOnClickListener(this); imageButton.setEnabled(false); LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 1.0f); //添加到linearLayout布局中 linearLayout.addView(imageButton, layoutParams); //將imageButton對象添加到列表 mImageButtonList.add(imageButton); } DisplayManager manager = DisplayManager.getInstance(); LayoutParams layoutParams = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, manager.dipToPixel(100)); //將View添加到總父布局 mLayout.addView(linearLayout, layoutParams); } //外層設定ImageButton屬性 final ImageButton currentImageButton = mImageButtonList.get(mCurrent); currentImageButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_add_picture); currentImageButton.setScaleType(ScaleType.CENTER); currentImageButton.setEnabled(true); }
圖片上傳功能:
private class UploadPictureTask extends AsyncTask<List<String>, Integer, String> { /* (non-Javadoc) * @see android.os.AsyncTask#doInBackground(Params[]) */ @Override protected String doInBackground(List<String>... params) { final List<String> pictureList = params[0]; for (int i = 0, len = pictureList.size(); i < len; i++) { final File file = new File(pictureList.get(i)); //final String response = ApacheHttpUtils.post(mUrlPrefix + "/upload", new File[] {file}); // 解析,儲存 //final UploadInfo upload = new UploadParser().parse(response).getData(); /*if (upload != null) { final String url = upload.getUrl(); if (url != null) { mPictureUrlList.add(url); } }*/ publishProgress(i); } return null; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see android.os.AsyncTask#onProgressUpdate(Progress[]) */ @Override protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) { } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see android.os.AsyncTask#onPostExecute(java.lang.Object) */ @Override protected void onPostExecute(String result) { //addPictures(); super.onPostExecute(result); } }
註:類中聲明了三個列表去儲存之前所操作的記錄
mImageButtonList = new ArrayList<ImageButton>(); mPicturePathList = new ArrayList<String>(); mPictureUrlList = new ArrayList<String>();
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