Android開發筆記——許可權大全

Android Permission大全出自1.0 SDK中記錄著新改變的存取權限許可。程式執行需要讀取到安全敏感項必需在androidmanifest.xml中聲明相關許可權請求,Android開發網已經翻譯並使用中英文對照，完整列表如下:

　　android.permission.ACCESS_CHECKIN_PROPERTIES允許讀寫訪問"properties"表在checkin資料庫中，改值可以修改上傳( Allows read/write access to the "properties" table in the checkin database, to change values that get uploaded)

　　android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION允許一個程式訪問CellID或WiFi熱點來擷取粗略的位置(Allows an application to access coarse (e.g., Cell-ID, WiFi) location)

　　android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION允許一個程式訪問精良位置(如GPS) (Allows an application to access fine (e.g., GPS) location)

　　android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS允許應用程式訪問額外的位置提供命令(Allows an application to access extra location provider commands)

　　android.permission.ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION允許程式建立類比位置提供用於測試(Allows an application to create mock location providers for testing)

　　android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE允許程式訪問有關GSM網路資訊(Allows applications to access information about networks)

　　android.permission.ACCESS_SURFACE_FLINGER允許程式使用SurfaceFlinger底層特性(Allows an application to use SurfaceFlinger's low level features)

　　android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE允許程式訪問Wi-Fi網路狀態資訊(Allows applications to access information about Wi-Fi networks)

　　android.permission.ADD_SYSTEM_SERVICE允許程式發布系統級服務(Allows an application to publish system-level services).

　　android.permission.BATTERY_STATS允許程式更新手機電池統計資訊(Allows an application to update the collected battery statistics)

　　android.permission.BLUETOOTH允許程式串連到已配對的藍牙裝置(Allows applications to connect to paired bluetooth devices)

　　android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN允許程式發現和配對藍牙裝置(Allows applications to discover and pair bluetooth devices)

　　android.permission.BRICK請求能夠禁用裝置(非常危險)(Required to be able to disable the device (very dangerous!).)

　　android.permission.BROADCAST_PACKAGE_REMOVED允許程式廣播一個提示訊息在一個應用程式套件組合已經移除後(Allows an application to broadcast a notification that an application package has been removed)

　　android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY.允許一個程式廣播常用intents(Allows an application to broadcast sticky intents)

　　android.permission.CALL_PHONE允許一個程式初始化一個電話撥號不需通過撥號使用者介面需要使用者確認(Allows an application to initiate a phone call without going through the Dialer user interface for the user to confirm the call being placed.)

　　android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED允許一個程式撥打任何號碼，包含緊急號碼無需通過撥號使用者介面需要使用者確認(Allows an application to call any phone number, including emergency numbers, without going through the Dialer user interface for the user to confirm the call being placed)

　　android.permission.CAMERA請求訪問使用照相裝置(Required to be able to access the camera device. )

　　android.permission.CHANGE_COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE允許一個程式是否改變一個組件或其他的啟用或禁用(Allows an application to change whether an application component (other than its own) is enabled or not. )

　　android.permission.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION允許一個程式修改當前設定，如本地化(Allows an application to modify the current configuration, such as locale. )

　　android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE允許程式改變網路連接狀態(Allows applications to change network connectivity state)

　　android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE允許程式改變Wi-Fi串連狀態(Allows applications to change Wi-Fi connectivity state)

　　android.permission.CLEAR_APP_CACHE允許一個程式清楚緩衝從所有安裝的程式在裝置中(Allows an application to clear the caches of all installed applications on the device. )

　　android.permission.CLEAR_APP_USER_DATA允許一個程式清除使用者佈建(Allows an application to clear user data)

　　android.permission.CONTROL_LOCATION_UPDATES允許啟用禁止位置更新提示從無線模組(Allows enabling/disabling location update notifications from the radio. )

　　android.permission.DELETE_CACHE_FILES允許程式刪除快取檔案(Allows an application to delete cache files)

　　android.permission.DELETE_PACKAGES允許一個程式刪除包(Allows an application to delete packages)

　　android.permission.DEVICE_POWER允許訪問底層電源管理(Allows low-level access to power management)

　　android.permission.DIAGNOSTIC允許程式RW診斷資源(Allows applications to RW to diagnostic resources. )

　　android.permission.DISABLE_KEYGUARD允許程式禁用鍵盤鎖(Allows applications to disable the keyguard )

　　android.permission.DUMP允許程式返回狀態抓取資訊從系統服務(Allows an application to retrieve state dump information from system services.)

　　android.permission.EXPAND_STATUS_BAR允許一個程式擴充收縮在狀態列,Android開發網提示應該是一個類似Windows Mobile中的托盤程式(Allows an application to expand or collapse the status bar. )

　　android.permission.FACTORY_TEST作為一個工廠測試程式，運行在root使用者(Run as a manufacturer test application, running as the root user. )

　　android.permission.FLASHLIGHT訪問閃光燈,Android開發網提示HTC Dream不包含閃光燈(Allows access to the flashlight )

　　android.permission.FORCE_BACK允許程式強行一個後退操作是否在頂層activities(Allows an application to force a BACK operation on whatever is the top activity. )

　　android.permission.FOTA_UPDATE暫時不瞭解這是做什麼使用的，Android開發網分析可能是一個預留許可權.

　　android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS訪問一個帳戶列表在Accounts Service中(Allows access to the list of accounts in the Accounts Service)

　　android.permission.GET_PACKAGE_SIZE允許一個程式擷取任何package佔用空間容量(Allows an application to find out the space used by any package. )

　　android.permission.GET_TASKS允許一個程式擷取資訊有關當前或最近啟動並執行任務，一個縮減的任務狀態，是否活動等等(Allows an application to get information about the currently or recently running tasks: a thumbnail representation of the tasks, what activities are running in it, etc.)

　　android.permission.HARDWARE_TEST允許訪問硬體(Allows access to hardware peripherals. )

　　android.permission.INJECT_EVENTS允許一個程式截獲使用者事件如按鍵、觸摸、軌跡球等等到一個時間流，Android開發網提醒算是hook技術吧(Allows an application to inject user events (keys, touch, trackball) into the event stream and deliver them to ANY window.)

　　android.permission.INSTALL_PACKAGES允許一個程式安裝packages(Allows an application to install packages. )

　　android.permission.INTERNAL_SYSTEM_WINDOW允許開啟視窗使用系統使用者介面(Allows an application to open windows that are for use by parts of the system user interface. )

　　android.permission.INTERNET允許程式開啟網路通訊端(Allows applications to open network sockets)

　　android.permission.MANAGE_APP_TOKENS允許程式管理(建立、催後、z-order預設向z軸推移)程式引用在視窗管理器中(Allows an application to manage (create, destroy, Z-order) application tokens in the window manager. )

　　android.permission.MASTER_CLEAR目前還沒有明確的解釋，Android開發網分析可能是清除一切資料，類似硬格機

　　android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS允許程式修改全域音頻設定(Allows an application to modify global audio settings)

　　android.permission.MODIFY_PHONE_STATE允許修改話機狀態，如電源，人機介面等(Allows modification of the telephony state - power on, mmi, etc. )

　　android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS允許掛載和反掛載檔案系統抽取式存放裝置(Allows mounting and unmounting file systems for removable storage. )

　　android.permission.PERSISTENT_ACTIVITY允許一個程式設定他的activities顯示(Allow an application to make its activities persistent. )

　　android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS允許程式監視、修改有關播出電話(Allows an application to monitor, modify, or abort outgoing calls)

　　android.permission.READ_CALENDAR允許程式讀取使用者行事曆資料(Allows an application to read the user's calendar data.)

　　android.permission.READ_CONTACTS允許程式讀取使用者連絡人資料(Allows an application to read the user's contacts data.)

　　android.permission.READ_FRAME_BUFFER允許程式螢幕波或和更多常規的訪問幀緩衝資料(Allows an application to take screen shots and more generally get access to the frame buffer data)

　　android.permission.READ_INPUT_STATE允許程式返回當前按鍵狀態(Allows an application to retrieve the current state of keys and switches. )

　　android.permission.READ_LOGS允許程式讀取底層系統記錄檔(Allows an application to read the low-level system log files. )

　　android.permission.READ_OWNER_DATA允許程式讀取所有者資料(Allows an application to read the owner's data)

　　android.permission.READ_SMS允許程式讀取簡訊息(Allows an application to read SMS messages.)

　　android.permission.READ_SYNC_SETTINGS允許程式讀取同步設定(Allows applications to read the sync settings)

　　android.permission.READ_SYNC_STATS允許程式讀取同步狀態(Allows applications to read the sync stats)

　　android.permission.REBOOT請求能夠重新啟動裝置(Required to be able to reboot the device. )

　　android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED允許一個程式接收到 ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED廣播在系統完成啟動(Allows an application to receive the ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED that is broadcast after the system finishes booting. )

　　android.permission.RECEIVE_MMS允許一個程式監控將收到MMS多媒體訊息,記錄或處理(Allows an application to monitor incoming MMS messages, to record or perform processing on them. )

　　android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS允許程式監控一個將收到簡訊息，記錄或處理(Allows an application to monitor incoming SMS messages, to record or perform processing on them.)

　　android.permission.RECEIVE_WAP_PUSH允許程式監控將收到WAP PUSH資訊(Allows an application to monitor incoming WAP push messages. )

　　android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO允許程式錄製音頻(Allows an application to record audio)

　　android.permission.REORDER_TASKS允許程式改變Z軸排列任務(Allows an application to change the Z-order of tasks)

　　android.permission.RESTART_PACKAGES允許程式重新啟動其他程式(Allows an application to restart other applications)

　　android.permission.SEND_SMS允許程式發送SMS簡訊(Allows an application to send SMS messages)

　　android.permission.SET_ACTIVITY_WATCHER允許程式監控或控制activities已經啟動全域系統中Allows an application to watch and control how activities are started globally in the system.

　　android.permission.SET_ALWAYS_FINISH允許程式控制是否活動間接完成在處於後台時Allows an application to control whether activities are immediately finished when put in the background.

　　android.permission.SET_ANIMATION_SCALE修改全域資訊比例(Modify the global animation scaling factor.)

　　android.permission.SET_DEBUG_APP配置一個程式用於調試(Configure an application for debugging.)

　　android.permission.SET_ORIENTATION允許底層訪問設定螢幕方向和實際旋轉(Allows low-level access to setting the orientation (actually rotation) of the screen.)

　　android.permission.SET_PREFERRED_APPLICATIONS允許一個程式修改列表參數PackageManager.addPackageToPreferred() 和PackageManager.removePackageFromPreferred()方法(Allows an application to modify the list of preferred applications with the PackageManager.addPackageToPreferred() and PackageManager.removePackageFromPreferred() methods.)

　　android.permission.SET_PROCESS_FOREGROUND允許程式當前運行程式強行到前台(Allows an application to force any currently running process to be in the foreground.)

　　android.permission.SET_PROCESS_LIMIT允許設定最大的運行進程數量(Allows an application to set the maximum number of (not needed) application processes that can be running. )

　　android.permission.SET_TIME_ZONE允許程式設定時間地區(Allows applications to set the system time zone)

　　android.permission.SET_WALLPAPER允許程式設定壁紙(Allows applications to set the wallpaper )

　　android.permission.SET_WALLPAPER_HINTS允許程式設定壁紙hits(Allows applications to set the wallpaper hints)

　　android.permission.SIGNAL_PERSISTENT_PROCESSES允許程式請求發送訊號到所有顯示的進程中(Allow an application to request that a signal be sent to all persistent processes)

　　android.permission.STATUS_BAR允許程式開啟、關閉或禁用狀態列及表徵圖Allows an application to open, close, or disable the status bar and its icons.

　　android.permission.SUBSCRIBED_FEEDS_READ允許一個程式訪問訂閱RSS Feed內容提供(Allows an application to allow access the subscribed feeds ContentProvider. )

　　android.permission.SUBSCRIBED_FEEDS_WRITE系統暫時保留改設定,Android開發網認為未來版本會加入該功能。

　　android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW允許一個程式開啟視窗使用TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT，顯示在其他所有程式的頂層(Allows an application to open windows using the type TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT, shown on top of all other applications. )

　　android.permission.VIBRATE允許訪問震動裝置(Allows access to the vibrator)

　　android.permission.WAKE_LOCK允許使用PowerManager的WakeLocks保持進程在休眠時從螢幕消失( Allows using PowerManager WakeLocks to keep processor from sleeping or screen from dimming)

　　android.permission.WRITE_APN_SETTINGS允許程式寫入API設定(Allows applications to write the apn settings)

　　android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR允許一個程式寫入但不讀取使用者行事曆資料(Allows an application to write (but not read) the user's calendar data. )

　　android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS允許程式寫入但不讀取使用者連絡人資料(Allows an application to write (but not read) the user's contacts data. )

　　android.permission.WRITE_GSERVICES允許程式修改Google服務地圖(Allows an application to modify the Google service map. )

　　android.permission.WRITE_OWNER_DATA允許一個程式寫入但不讀取所有者資料(Allows an application to write (but not read) the owner's data.)

　　android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS允許程式讀取或寫入系統設定(Allows an application to read or write the system settings. )

　　android.permission.WRITE_SMS允許程式寫簡訊(Allows an application to write SMS messages)

　　android.permission.WRITE_SYNC_SETTINGS允許程式寫入同步設定(Allows applications to write the sync settings)