Android介面重新整理的方法分享_Android

來源:互聯網
上載者:User

Android提供了Invalidate方法實現介面重新整理,但是Invalidate不能直接線上程中調用,因為他是違背了單執行緒模式:Android UI操作並不是安全執行緒的,並且這些操作必須在UI線程中調用。

Android程式中可以使用的介面重新整理方法有兩種,分別是利用Handler和利用postInvalidate()來實現線上程中重新整理介面。

利用Handler重新整理介面
執行個體化一個Handler對象,並重寫handleMessage方法調用invalidate()實現介面重新整理;而線上程中通過sendMessage發送介面更新訊息。

複製代碼 代碼如下:

// 在onCreate()中開啟線程

       new Thread(new GameThread()).start();、

       // 執行個體化一個handler

       Handler myHandler   = new Handler()

       {

              //接收到訊息後處理

              public void handleMessage(Message msg)

              {

                     switch (msg.what)

                     {

                     case Activity01.REFRESH:

                            mGameView.invalidate();        //重新整理介面

                            break;

                     }

                     super.handleMessage(msg);

              }                  

       };

       class GameThread implements Runnable

       {

              public void run()

              {

                     while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted())

                     {

                            Message message = new Message();

                            message.what = Activity01.REFRESH;

                            //發送訊息

                            Activity01.this.myHandler.sendMessage(message);

                            try

                            {

                                   Thread.sleep(100);

                            }

                            catch (InterruptedException e)

                            {

                                   Thread.currentThread().interrupt();

                            }

                     }

              }

       }


使用postInvalidate()重新整理介面
使用postInvalidate則比較簡單,不需要handler,直接線上程中調用postInvalidate即可。

複製代碼 代碼如下:

 class GameThread implements Runnable

       {

              public void run()

              {

                     while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted())

                     {

                            try

                            {

                                   Thread.sleep(100);

                            }

                            catch (InterruptedException e)

                            {

                                   Thread.currentThread().interrupt();

                            }

                            //使用postInvalidate可以直接線上程中更新介面

                            mGameView.postInvalidate();

                     }

              }

       }

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