標籤:android smsmanager
SmsManager:管理簡訊操作
通過調用靜態方法 SmsManager.getDefault() 擷取此對象。
SmsManager
方法摘要
boolean copyMessageToSim(byte[] smsc, byte[] pdu, int status)
Copy a raw SMS PDU to the SIM.
boolean deleteMessageFromSim(int messageIndex)
Delete the specified message from the SIM.
ArrayList<String> divideMessage(String text)
Divide a text message into several messages, none bigger than the maximum SMS message size.
ArrayList<SmsMessage> getAllMessagesFromSim()
Retrieves all messages currently stored on SIM.
static SmsManager getDefault()
Get the default instance of the SmsManager
void sendDataMessage(String destinationAddress, String scAddress, short destinationPort, byte[] data, PendingIntent
sentIntent, PendingIntent deliveryIntent)
Send a data based SMS to a specific application port.
void sendMultipartTextMessage(String destinationAddress, String scAddress, ArrayList<String> parts,
ArrayList<PendingIntent> sentIntents, ArrayList<PendingIntent> deliveryIntents)
Send a multi-part text based SMS.
void sendTextMessage(String destinationAddress, String scAddress, String text, PendingIntent sentIntent, PendingIntent
deliveryIntent)
Send a text based SMS.
boolean updateMessageOnSim(int messageIndex, int newStatus, byte[] pdu)
Update the specified message on the SIM.
manager.sendTextMessage(destinationAddress, scAddress, text, sentIntent, deliveryIntent);
destinationAddress —— 訊息的目標地址
scAddress —— 服務中心的地址 or 為空白使用當前預設的 SMSC 3)
text —— 訊息的主體,即訊息要發送的資料
sentIntent —— 如果不為空白,當訊息成功發送或失敗這個 PendingIntent 就廣播。結果代碼是 Activity.RESULT_OK 表示成功
,或 RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE 、 RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF 、 RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU 之一表示錯誤。對應
RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE , sentIntent 可能包括額外的 “ 錯誤碼 ” 包含一個無線電廣播技術特定的值,通常只在修複故障
時有用。
每一個基於 SMS 的應用程式控制檢測 sentIntent 。如果 sentIntent 是空,調用者將檢測所有未知的應用程式,這將導致在檢測的時
候發送較小數量的 SMS 。
deliveryIntent —— 如果不為空白,當訊息成功傳送到接收者這個 PendingIntent 就廣播。
MainActivity.java:
import java.util.ArrayList;import android.app.Activity;import android.os.Bundle;import android.telephony.gsm.SmsManager;import android.view.Menu;import android.view.MenuItem;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.EditText;import android.widget.Toast;/** * 傳送簡訊 * * @author Caesar * */public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {private EditText numText;private EditText contentText;private Button button;@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);numText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.number);contentText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.content);button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);button.setOnClickListener(this);}@Overridepublic void onClick(View v) {// TODO Auto-generated method stubString number = numText.getText().toString();String content = contentText.getText().toString();// SmsManager:管理簡訊操作,通過靜態方法SmsManager.getDefault()擷取此對象SmsManager manager = SmsManager.getDefault();ArrayList<String> texts = manager.divideMessage(content);for (String text : texts) {manager.sendTextMessage(number, null, text, null, null);}Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "發送成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();}}
activity_main.xml:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context="com.example.sendmessagedemo.MainActivity" > <TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="輸入手機號" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/number" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> <TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="輸入簡訊內容" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/content" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:minLines="3" /> <Button android:id="@+id/button" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="發送" /></LinearLayout>
需要添加許可權:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>
Android---23---傳送簡訊