Android簡訊的發送和廣播接收者實現簡訊的監聽

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/zyw-205520/archive/2013/01/24/2875686.html

Android簡訊的發送和廣播接收者實現簡訊的監聽  要注意Android清單中許可權的設定以及廣播的註冊監聽實現

以下就是 Android清單的XML 

AndroidManifest.xml

 

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    package="com.zyw.broadcastsendsms"    android:versionCode="1"    android:versionName="1.0" >    <uses-sdk        android:minSdkVersion="8"        android:targetSdkVersion="15" />    <application        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"        android:label="@string/app_name"        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >        <activity            android:name=".SendSMS"            android:label="@string/title_activity_send_sms" >            <intent-filter>                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />            </intent-filter>                    </activity>        <receiver android:name=".SMSBroadcastReceiver">            <intent-filter android:priority="1000">                <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"/>            </intent-filter>        </receiver>            </application>    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"></uses-permission><!--添加許可權-->    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"></uses-permission>     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS"></uses-permission> </manifest>

 

發送短息的主介面mian.xml和實現Activity    SendSMS.java

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    android:layout_width="fill_parent"    android:layout_height="fill_parent"    android:orientation="vertical"    android:padding="10sp" >    <TextView        android:layout_width="fill_parent"        android:layout_height="wrap_content"        android:text="手機號碼" />    <EditText        android:id="@+id/Number"        android:numeric="integer"        android:layout_width="fill_parent"        android:layout_height="wrap_content"        android:hint="請輸入電話號碼" />    <TextView        android:layout_width="fill_parent"        android:layout_height="wrap_content"        android:text="簡訊內容" />    <EditText        android:id="@+id/Content"        android:layout_width="fill_parent"        android:layout_height="wrap_content"        android:hint="請輸入簡訊內容"        android:lines="3" />    <TextView        android:layout_width="fill_parent"        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >    </TextView>    <Button        android:id="@+id/btnSend"        android:layout_width="fill_parent"        android:layout_height="wrap_content"        android:gravity="center"        android:paddingTop="20sp"        android:text="傳送簡訊"         android:onClick="send"        /> </LinearLayout>

 

package com.zyw.broadcastsendsms;import java.util.ArrayList;import android.app.Activity;import android.os.Bundle;import android.telephony.SmsManager;import android.view.View;import android.widget.EditText;import android.widget.Toast;public class SendSMS extends Activity{    private EditText num;    private EditText content;        @Override    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        setContentView(R.layout.main);        num=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.Number);        content=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.Content);    }       public void send(View view ) {        String strNo=num.getText().toString();        String strContent=content.getText().toString();                SmsManager smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault();        //如果字數超過5,需拆分成多條簡訊發送        if (strContent.length() > 5) {            ArrayList<String> msgs = smsManager.divideMessage(strContent);            for (String msg : msgs) {                smsManager.sendTextMessage(strNo, null, msg, null, null);                                    }        } else {            smsManager.sendTextMessage(strNo, null, strContent, null, null);        }        num.setText("");        content.setText("");                Toast.makeText(SendSMS.this, "簡訊發送完成", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();    }}

廣播接收者實現簡訊的監聽  SMSBroadcastReceiver.java

 

package com.zyw.broadcastsendsms;import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;import java.util.Date;import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;import android.content.Context;import android.content.Intent;import android.os.Bundle;import android.telephony.SmsMessage;import android.widget.Toast;public class SMSBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {        SmsMessage msg = null;            Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();            if (bundle != null) {                Object[] pdusObj = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");                for (Object p : pdusObj) {                    msg= SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) p);                                        String msgTxt =msg.getMessageBody();//得到訊息的內容                                        Date date = new Date(msg.getTimestampMillis());//時間                    SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");                    String receiveTime = format.format(date);                                        String senderNumber = msg.getOriginatingAddress();                                if (msgTxt.equals("Testing!")) {                    Toast.makeText(context, "success!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)                            .show();                    System.out.println("success!");                    return;                } else {                    Toast.makeText(context, msgTxt, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();                    System.out.println("發送人:"+senderNumber+"  簡訊內容:"+msgTxt+"接受時間:"+receiveTime);                    return;                }            }            return;        }    }}

 

Android簡訊的發送和廣播接收者實現簡訊的監聽

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